Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(a,\) \(\overrightarrow{IA}=2\overrightarrow{IB}-4\overrightarrow{IC}\)
\(\overrightarrow{IA}=2\overrightarrow{IB}-2\overrightarrow{IC}-2\overrightarrow{IC}=2\overrightarrow{CB}-2\overrightarrow{IC}\)
\(=2\left(\overrightarrow{AB}-\overrightarrow{AC}\right)-2\left(\overrightarrow{AC}-\overrightarrow{AI}\right)\)
\(\overrightarrow{IA}=2\overrightarrow{AB}-2\overrightarrow{AC}-2\overrightarrow{AC}+2\overrightarrow{AI}\)
\(\overrightarrow{IA}=\dfrac{2}{3}\overrightarrow{AB}-\dfrac{4}{3}\overrightarrow{AC}\)
\(b,\overrightarrow{IJ}=\overrightarrow{AJ}-\overrightarrow{AI}=\dfrac{2}{3}\overrightarrow{AB}+\overrightarrow{IA}=\dfrac{2}{3}\overrightarrow{AB}+\dfrac{2}{3}\overrightarrow{AB}-\dfrac{4}{3}\overrightarrow{AC}=\dfrac{4}{3}\left(\overrightarrow{AB}-\overrightarrow{AC}\right)\left(1\right)\)
\(\overrightarrow{JG}=\overrightarrow{AG}-\overrightarrow{AJ}=\dfrac{2}{3}\overrightarrow{AM}-\dfrac{2}{3}\overrightarrow{AB}\)\((\) \(\) \(M\) \(trung\) \(điểm\) \(BC)\)
\(\overrightarrow{JG}=\dfrac{\overrightarrow{AB}+\overrightarrow{AC}}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3}\overrightarrow{AB}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\overrightarrow{AB}+\dfrac{1}{3}\overrightarrow{AC}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\overrightarrow{AB}-\overrightarrow{AC}\right)\left(2\right)\)
\(\left(1\right)\left(2\right)\Rightarrow\overrightarrow{IJ}=-4\overrightarrow{JG}\Rightarrow I,J,G\) \(thẳng\) \(hàng\)
Câu 1:
vecto AM+vecto BN+vecto CP
=1/2(vecto AB+vecto AC+vecto BA+vecto BC+vecto CA+vecto CB)
=1/2*vecto 0
=vecto 0
Lời giải:
\(\overrightarrow{JA}+2\overrightarrow{JB}+3\overrightarrow{JC}=\overrightarrow{0}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \overrightarrow{JA}+2(\overrightarrow{JA}+\overrightarrow{AB})+3(\overrightarrow{JA}+\overrightarrow{AC})=\overrightarrow{0}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 6\overrightarrow{JA}+2\overrightarrow{AB}+3\overrightarrow{AC}=\overrightarrow{0}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \overrightarrow{AJ}=\frac{2\overrightarrow{AB}+3\overrightarrow{AC}}{6}=\frac{1}{3}\overrightarrow{AB}+\frac{1}{2}\overrightarrow{AC}\)
\(\overrightarrow{JA}=-\frac{2}{3}\overrightarrow{JC}\Rightarrow\overrightarrow{JA}=\frac{2}{5}\overrightarrow{CA}\)
\(\overrightarrow{IB}=\overrightarrow{BA}\Rightarrow\overrightarrow{IA}=2\overrightarrow{BA}\)
a/ \(\overrightarrow{IJ}=\overrightarrow{IA}+\overrightarrow{AJ}=2\overrightarrow{BA}-\frac{2}{5}\overrightarrow{CA}=\frac{2}{5}\overrightarrow{AC}-2\overrightarrow{AB}\)
b/Theo tính chất trọng tâm \(3\overrightarrow{AG}=\overrightarrow{AB}+\overrightarrow{AC}\Rightarrow\overrightarrow{AG}=\frac{1}{3}\overrightarrow{AB}+\frac{1}{3}\overrightarrow{AC}\)
\(\overrightarrow{IG}=\overrightarrow{IA}+\overrightarrow{AG}=2\overrightarrow{BA}+\frac{1}{3}\overrightarrow{AB}+\frac{1}{3}\overrightarrow{AC}=\frac{1}{3}\overrightarrow{AC}-\frac{5}{3}\overrightarrow{AB}\)