Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(n_{Al}=a\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{Fe}=b\left(mol\right)\)
\(m=27a+56b=19.3\left(g\right)\left(1\right)\)
\(n_{H^+}=0.2\cdot2+0.2\cdot2.25\cdot2=1.3\left(mol\right)\)
\(2Al+6H^+\rightarrow2Al^{3+}+3H_2\)
\(Fe+2H^+\rightarrow Fe^{2+}+H_2\)
\(n_{H^+}=3a+2b=1.3\left(mol\right)\left(2\right)\)
\(\left(1\right),\left(2\right):a=0.3,b=0.2\)
\(\%Al=\dfrac{0.3\cdot27}{19.3}\cdot100\%=41.96\%\)
\(\%Fe=58.04\%\)
\(b.\)
\(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_{H^+}=0.65\left(mol\right)\)
Bảo toàn khối lượng :
\(m_{Muối}=19.3+0.4\cdot36.5+0.45\cdot98-0.65\cdot2=76.7\left(g\right)\)
a: \(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{11.2}{56}=0.2\left(mol\right)\)
\(Fe+2HCl\rightarrow FeCl_2+H_2\uparrow\)
0,2 0,4 0,2 0,2
\(V_{H_2}=0,2\cdot22,4=4,48\left(lít\right)\)
b: \(\dfrac{n_{HCl}}{V_{HCl}}=2\)
=>\(\dfrac{0.4}{V_{HCl}}=2\)
=>\(V_{HCl}=\dfrac{0.4}{2}=0.2\left(lít\right)\)
c: \(C_M=\dfrac{n}{V}=\dfrac{0.2}{0.2}=1\)
PTHH: \(FeO+2HCl\rightarrow FeCl_2+H_2O\)
x______2x______x______x (mol)
\(Al_2O_3+6HCl\rightarrow2AlCl_3+3H_2O\)
y______6y______2y_______3y (mol)
a) Ta lập HPT: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}72x+102y=12,3\\2x+6y=0,25\cdot2=0,5\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0,1\\y=0,05\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%m_{FeO}=\dfrac{0,1\cdot72}{12,3}\cdot100\%\approx58,54\%\\\%m_{Al_2O_3}=41,46\%\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) Theo PTHH: \(n_{FeCl_2}=0,1\left(mol\right)=n_{AlCl_3}\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{muối}=0,1\cdot127+0,1\cdot133,5=26,05\left(g\right)\)
3 phần = nhau hay 3 phần ?
3 phần bằng nhau