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Vì \(\left(2x_1-3y_1\right)^{2016}\ge0;\left(2x_2-3y_2\right)^2\ge0;......;\left(2x_{2015}-3y_{2015}\right)\ge0\)
nên \(\left(2x_1-3y_1\right)^{2016}+\left(2x_2-3y_2\right)^{2016}+...+\left(2x_{2015}-3y_{2015}\right)\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x_1-3y_1\right)^{2016}+\left(2x_2-3y_2\right)^{2016}+..+\left(2x_{2015}-3y_{2015}\right)^{2016}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x_1-3y_1=0;2x_2-3y_2=0;....;2x_{2015}-3y_{2015}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x_1=3y_1\)
\(2x_2=3y_2\)
............................
\(2x_{2015}=3y_{2015}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x_1+x_2+...+x_{2015}\right)=3\left(y_1+y_2+...+y_{2015}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x_1+x_2+x_3+...+x_{2015}}{y_1+y_2+y_3+...+y_{2015}}=\frac{3}{2}\)
Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=kb\\c=kd\end{cases}}\)
a) \(\frac{a^{2004}-b^{2004}}{a^{2004}+b^{2004}}=\frac{\left(kb\right)^{2004}-b^{2004}}{\left(kb\right)^{2004}+b^{2004}}=\frac{k^{2004}b^{2004}-b^{2004}}{k^{2004}b^{2004}+b^{2004}}=\frac{b^{2004}\left(k^{2004}-1\right)}{b^{2004}\left(k^{2004}+1\right)}=\frac{k^{2004}-1}{k^{2004}+1}\)(1)
\(\frac{c^{2004}-d^{2004}}{d^{2004}+d^{2004}}=\frac{\left(kd\right)^{2004}-d^{2004}}{\left(kd\right)^{2004}+d^{2004}}=\frac{k^{2004}d^{2004}-d^{2004}}{k^{2004}d^{2004}+d^{2004}}=\frac{d^{2004}\left(k^{2004}-1\right)}{d^{2004}\left(k^{2004}+1\right)}=\frac{k^{2004}-1}{k^{2004}+1}\)(2)
Từ (1) và (2) => đpcm
b) \(\frac{a^{2005}}{b^{2005}}=\frac{\left(kb\right)^{2005}}{b^{2005}}=\frac{k^{2005}b^{2005}}{b^{2005}}=k^{2005}\)(1)
\(\frac{\left(a-c\right)^{2005}}{\left(b-d\right)^{2005}}=\frac{\left(kb-kd\right)^{2005}}{\left(b-d\right)^{2005}}=\frac{\left[k\left(b-d\right)\right]^{2005}}{\left(b-d\right)^{2005}}=\frac{k^{2005}\left(b-d\right)^{2005}}{\left(b-d\right)^{2005}}=k^{2005}\)(2)
Từ (1) và (2) => đpcm
Ta có \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x_1-3y_1\right)^{2004}\ge0\\......\\\left(2x_{2005}-3y_{2005}\right)^{2004}\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\forall x_1;x_2...x_{2005};y_1;y_2;...y_{2005}\)
Mà theo đề cho \(\left(2x_1-3y_1\right)^{2004}+...+\left(2x_{2005}-3y_{2005}\right)^{2004}\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x_1-3y_1\right)^{2004}=0\\\left(2x_2-3y_2\right)^{2004}=0\\.........\\\left(2x_{2005}-3y_{2005}\right)^{2004}=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x_1-3y_1=0\\2x_2-3y_2=0\\........\\2x_{2005}-3y_{2005}=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{3}{2}y_1\\x_2=\dfrac{3}{2}y_2\\.....\\x_{2005}=\dfrac{3}{2}y_{2005}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Từ đó ta có:
\(\dfrac{x_1+x_2+...+x_{2005}}{y_1+y_2+...+y_{2005}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{2}y_1+\dfrac{3}{2}y_2+...+\dfrac{3}{2}y_{2005}}{y_1+y_2+...+y_{2005}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{2}\left(y_1+y_2+...+y_{2005}\right)}{y_1+y_2+...+y_{2005}}=\dfrac{3}{2}=1.5\) (đpcm)
Ghi lại đề đi bạn, nhìn qua dấu các biểu thức là biết bạn ghi sai đề rồi