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Ta có: \(F\left(x\right)+G\left(x\right)-H\left(x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+3x-2+3x^2-2x+5-5x^2+2x-3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2+3x=0\\ \Rightarrow x\left(2x+3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow x=0;x=\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
Vậy tìm được x thỏa mãn là: \(x=0;x=\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
a) \(f\left(x\right)-g\left(x\right)+h\left(x\right)\)
\(=x^3-2x^2+3x+1-\left(x^3+x-1\right)+\left(2x^2-1\right)\)
\(=x^3-2x^2+3x+1-x^3-x+1+2x^2-1\)
\(=2x+1\)
b) \(f\left(x\right)-g\left(x\right)+h\left(x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(2x+1=2x^2-3x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-3x-2x+3-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-5x+2=0\)
Ta có \(\Delta=5^2-4.2.2=9,\sqrt{\Delta}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5+3}{4}=2\\x=\frac{5-3}{4}=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Vì \(f\left(x\right)=g\left(x\right)\)\(\Rightarrow g\left(x\right)-f\left(x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2-3x+3\right)-\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-5x+2=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-4x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-1\right)-2\left(2x-1\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)hoặc \(x=2\)
\(f\left(x\right)+h\left(x\right)-g\left(x\right)\)
\(=\left(5x^4+3x^2+x-1\right)+\left(-x^4+3x^3-2x^2-x+2\right)\)
\(-\left(2x^4-x^3+x^2+2x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(5x^4-x^4-2x^4\right)+\left(3x^3+x^3\right)+\left(3x^2-2x^2-x^2\right)\)
\(+\left(x-x-2x\right)+\left(-1+2-1\right)\)
\(=2x^4+4x^3-2x\)
\(f\left(x\right)=\frac{x^2+2x+1-x^2}{x^2\left(x+1\right)^2}=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2-x^2}{x^2\left(x+1\right)^2}=\frac{1}{x^2}-\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(1\right)+f\left(2\right)+....+f\left(x\right)=1-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}-....-\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2y\left(x+1\right)^3-1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}-19+x=\frac{x\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2y\left(x+1\right)^3-1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}-19+x=\frac{2y\left(x+1\right)^3-1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}-20+\left(x+1\right)=\frac{x\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)
Dat:\(x+1=a\Rightarrow\frac{\left(2y+1\right)a^3-20a^2-1}{a^2}=\frac{a^2-1}{a^2}\Leftrightarrow\left(2y+1\right)a^3-20a^2-1=a^2-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2y+1\right)a^3-20a^2=a^2\Leftrightarrow\left(2ay+a\right)-20=1\left(coi:x=-1cophailanghiemko\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2ay+a=21\Leftrightarrow a\left(2y+1\right)=21\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(2y+1\right)=21\)
a/ \(f\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=4.\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+3.\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-2\)
\(=4\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{3}{2}-2=1-\dfrac{3}{2}-2=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
b/
\(f\left(x\right)+g\left(x\right)-h\left(x\right)=4x^2+3x-2+x^2+2x+3-5x^2+2x-8\)
\(=\left(4x^2+x^2-5x^2\right)+\left(3x+2x+2x\right)+\left(-2+3-8\right)\)
\(=7x-7\)
Ta có: \(f\left(x\right)+g\left(x\right)-h\left(x\right)=7x-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=7\Rightarrow x=1\)
Vậy để...............
c/ \(g\left(x\right)=x^2+2x+3=\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+2=\left(x+1\right)^2+2\)
Vì \(\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2+2\ge2\)
hay \(\left(x+1\right)^2+2>0\)
\(\Rightarrow g\left(x\right)\) vô nghiệm (đpcm)
Ta có \(f\left(1\right)=g\left(2\right)\)
hay \(2.1^2+a.1+4=2^2-5.2-b\)
\(2+a+4\) \(=4-10-b\)
\(6+a\) \(=-6-b\)
\(a+b\) \(=-6-6\)
\(a+b\) \(=-12\) \(\left(1\right)\)
Lại có \(f\left(-1\right)=g\left(5\right)\)
hay \(2.\left(-1\right)^2+a.\left(-1\right)+4=5^2-5.5-b\)
\(2-a+4\) \(=25-25-b\)
\(6-a\) \(=-b\)
\(-a+b\) \(=-6\)
\(b-a\) \(=-6\)
\(b\) \(=-b+a\) \(\left(2\right)\)
Thay \(\left(2\right)\) vào \(\left(1\right)\) ta được:
\(a+\left(-6+a\right)=-12\)
\(a-6+a\) \(=-12\)
\(a+a\) \(=-12+6\)
\(2a\) \(=-6\)
\(a\) \(=-6:2\)
\(a\) \(=-3\)
Mà \(a=-3\)
⇒ \(b=-6+\left(-3\right)=-9\)
Vậy \(a=3\) và \(b=-9\)
Cái Vậy \(a=3\) và \(b=-9\) bạn ghi là \(a=-3\) và \(b=-9\) nha mk quên ghi dấu " \(-\) "
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}F\left(x\right)=3x^2-2x-1\\F\left(x\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow3x^2-2x-1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow 3x^2-3x+x-1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow3x\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+1=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Xét \(3x^2-2^x-1=0\)
=\(3x^2-3x+x-1=0\)
=\(3x.\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)\)
=\(\left(3x+1\right).\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+1=0\) hoặc \(x-1=0\)
\(x=\dfrac{-1}{3}\) hoặc \(x=1\)
Vậy \(x\in\left(\dfrac{-1}{3};1\right)\)để\(f\left(x\right)=0\)