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1. Hung did a good job. He was proud of it
=> Hung was so proud of it that he did a good job
2. she is anxious. She can't come to class on time
=> she is so anxious that she can't come to class on time
3. She can go to the dancing club on the weekend. She is happy
=> She is so happy that she can go to the dancing club on the weekend.
4. She is quite disappointed. She hasn't finished her test in time
=> She is quite so disappointed that she hasn't finished her test in time
5. Nam is going to pass the final exams easily. His parents are sure about that
=> His parents are so sure about that Nam is going to pass the final exams easily.
6. My friends won't visit this city this weekend because of bad weather. I am afraid
=> I am so afraid that my friends won't visit this city this weekend because of bad weather
7. The children were very happy. They got many presents at Christmas
=> The children were so happy that They got many presents at Christmas
8. The workers haven't finished their work before dark. They are dasappointed
=> The workers are so dasappointed that they haven't finished their work before dark.
9. The boys are excited. They are playing in the coming game
=> The boys are so excited that they are playing in the coming game
10. Their parents take good care of them. The children are lucky
=> The children are so lucky that their parents take good care of them
rewrite the sentences or combine each of the following pairs of sentences into one
1. the floor wasn't strong. we couldn't dance on it (enough)
=>The floor wasn't strong enough for us to dance on.
2. the ice is quite thick. we can walk on it (enough) =>The ice is quite thick enough for us to walk on.3. the package is very thick. i can't push it through the letterbox (too)
=>The package is too thick that l can't push it through the letter box.
4. Nobody could move the piano. it was too heavy
=>câu này không có từ gợi ý à bn
1 Tom had been driving all day. He was tired and wanted to stop.
Tom, who had been driving all day was tired and wanted to stop.
2 Ann had been sleeping in the back of the car. She felt quite fresh and wanted to go on.
Ann, who had been sleeping in the back of the car, felt quite fresh and wanted to go on.
3 Paul wanted to take the mountain road. His tyres were nearly new.
Paul, whose tyres were nearly new, wanted to take the mountain road.
4 Jack's tyres were very old. He wanted to stick to the tarred road.
jack, whose tyres were very old,wanted to stick to the tarred road.
5 Mary didn't know anything about mountains. She thought it would be quite safe to climb alone.
marry, who didn't know anythingabout mountains, thought it would be quite safe to climb alone.
6 He gave orders to the manager. The manager passed them on to the foreman.
He gave orders to the manager who passed them on to the foreman.
7 She said that the men were thieves. This turned out to be true.
She said that the men were thieves, turned out to be true.
8 The matter was reported to the Chief of Police. He ordered us all to be arrested.
The matter was reported to the Chief of Police who ordered us all to be arrested.
9 In prison they fed us on dry bread. Most of it was mouldy.
In prison they fed us on dry bread, Most of which was mouldy.
10 We slept in the same room as a handcuffed prisoner. His handcuffs rattled every time he moved.
We slept in the same room as a handcuffed prisoner whose handcuffs rattled every time he moved.
11 We lit a fire. It soon dried out our clothes.
We lit a fire which soon dried out our clothes.
12 They rowed across the Atlantic. This had never been done before.
They rowed across the Atlantic which had never been done before
13 The lorry crashed into a bus-load of schoolchildren. Six of them were slightly injured.
The lorry crashed into a bus-load of schoolchildren. Six of whom were slightly injured.
14 She refuses to use machines. This makes her work more arduous.
She refuses to use machines which makes her work more arduous.
15 I met Mary. She asked me to give you this.
I met Mary who asked me to give you this.
16 The women prayed aloud all night. This kept us awake
The women prayed aloud all night which kept us awake
. 17 The river bed is uneven and you may be in shallow water one moment and in deep water the next. This makes it unsafe for non-swimmers.
The river bed is uneven and you may be in shallow water one moment and in deep water the next which makes it unsafe for non-swimmers.
18 Mary said that there should be a notice up warning people. Mary's children couldn't swim.
Mary whose children couldn't swim, said that there should be a notice up warning people.
19 Ann said that there were far too many notices. Ann's children could swim very well.
ann, whose children could swim very well, said that there were far too many notices.
20 He paid me £5 for cleaning ten windows. Most of them hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.
He paid me £5 for cleaning ten windows. Most of which hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.
21 Jack, the goalkeeper, and Tom, one of the backs, were injured in last Saturday's match. Jack's injuries were very slight. He is being allowed to play in today's match. This is a good thing because the team hasn't got another goalkeeper. (Combine the last three sentences only.)
Jack, whose injuries were very slight, is being allowed to play, which is a good thing because the team hasn't got another goalkeeper.
22 But Tom's leg is still in bandages. He will have to watch the match from the stand.
Tom, whose leg is still in bandages, will have to watch the match from the stand.
23 Mr White didn't get a seat on his train this morning. This put him in a bad temper, and caused him to be very rude to his junior partner. The junior partner in turn was rude to the chief clerk; and so on all the way down to the office boy.
Mr. White didn't get a seat on the train this morning, which put him in a bad temper and caused him to be very rude to his junior clerk.
24 On Monday Tom's boss suddenly asked for a report on the previous week's figures. Tom had a hangover. He felt too sick to work fast. (Combine the last two sentences only.)
Tom, who had a hangover, felt too sick to work fast.
25 His boss didn't drink. He saw what was the matter and wasn't sympathetic.
His boss, who didn’t drink, saw what was the matter and wasn't sympathetic.
26 In the afternoon he rang Tom and asked why the report still hadn't arrived. The report should have been on his desk by 2 o'clock.
The report, which should have been on his desk by 2.00, still hadn’t arrived.
27 Tom's headache was now much worse. He just put the receiver down without answering. This was just as well, as if he'd said anything he would have been very rude.
Tom, whose headache was now much worse, put down the receiver without answering, which was just as well, as if he'd said anything he would have been very rude.
28 Fortunately Ann, the typist, came to Tom's assistance. Ann rather liked Tom.
Ann, who liked Tom, came to Tom's assistance
29 Even so the report took three hours. It should have taken an hour and a half.
the report, which should have taken an hour and a half, took three hours
30 I went to Munich. I had always wanted to visit Munich.
to Munich, which I had always wanted to visit
1. We could do the test . It was very difficult (although)
=> Although the test was very difficult , we could do it
2.Tom couldn't go too school. He was ill ( so...that)
=> Tom was ill so that he couldn;t go to school
3.Solar anergy is cheap . It is also clean ( not only ... but also )
=> Solar energy is not only cheap but also clean
4. They arrived very late . They didn't see the beginning of the film (so...that)
=> They arrived very late so that they didn't see the beginning of the film
5.It was an expensive car . We couldn't afford to buy it(such)
=> It was such an expensive car that we couldn't afford to buy
6. There was few people at the meeting . It was cancelled(because)
=> The meeting was cancelled because there was few people at this
7.. We couldn't understand her because she spoke too fast (Therefore)
=> She spoke too fast,therefore we couldn;t understand her
8.I've meet too many people. I can't remember all their name (because)
=> I can't remember all their name because I've meet too many people
9. These exercise are very difficult . She can't do them (such...that)
=> These are such difficult exercise that she can't do them
10. It rained heavily . They went to school(despite)
=> Depite rainning heavily, they went to school
11. I can't go with you . I have a lot of work to do(Because of)
=> Because of having a lot of working, I can't go with you
1. We could do the test . It was very difficult (although)
Although the test was very difficult, we could do it
2.Tom couldn't go too school. He was ill ( so...that)
Tom was so ill that he couldn't go to school
3.Solar anergy is cheap . It is also clean ( not only ... but also )
Not only is solar energy cheap but it also clean
4. They arrived very late . They didn't see the beginning of the film (so...that)
They arrived so late that they didn't see the beginning of the film
5.It was an expensive car . We couldn't afford to buy it(such)
Such an expensive car ! We couldn't afford to buy it
6. There was few people at the meeting . It was cancelled(because)
It was cancelled because there was few people at the meeting
7.. We couldn't understand her because she spoke too fast (Therefore)
8.I've meet too many people. I can't remember all their name (because)
I can't remember all people name because I've met too many people
9. These exercise are very difficult . She can't do them (such...that)
It's such a difficult exercise that she can't do them
10. It rained heavily . They went to school(despite)
Despite heavy rain, they went to school
11. I can't go with you . I have a lot of work to do(Because of)
Because of doing a lot of work, I can't go with you
Combine each sentences into a new one, using "too+adj+to V" or "too+adj+for+pro/noun+to V"
1. The story is very long. We can not read it in 1 hour
The story is too long for us to read in 1 hour
2. You look very tired. You can't walk home
You look too tired to walk home
3. The river is very cold. We can't have a swim
The river is too cold for us to have a swim
4. The suitcases were very small. Peter couldn't put all clothes in them
The suitcases are too small for Peter to put all clothes in
5. He was short. He couldn't be a goalkeeper
He was too short to be a goalkeeper
6. Tom is short. He can't touch the ceiling
Tom is too short to touch the ceiling
7. Alice is very young. She can't stay at home alone
alice is too young to stay at home alone
8. It's very late. We can't go to the cinema
It's too late to go to the cinema
9. I was very sleepy. I couldn't finish my homework last night
I was too sleepy to finish my homework last night
10. Some movies are violent. Children shouldn't watch them
Some movies are too violent for children to watch
11. Mike was very busy. He couldn't go to his aunt's house warming party
Mike was too busy to go to his aunt's house warming party
12. The test was very long. I can't finish in half an hour
The test was too long for me to finish in half an hour
13. Peter is tired. He can't study
Peter is too tired to study
14. The piano was very heavy. Nobody could move it
The piano was too heavy to move
15. He reached the station late. He couldn't catch the train
He reached the station too late to catch the train
16. We can't go swimming because it's very cold
It's too cold for us to go swimming
UNIT3: AT HOME
I.Fill in each blank with the word from the box :
Living-room,dining-room,basement,French windows,hall,chimney,downstairs,letter-box,attic,fireplace
1. Smoke comes out of a .......chimney...........
2. Most families relax and watch television in the.............Living-room.....................
3. Most modern houses have......fireplace .......... instead of open fires
4. The room under a house is called.....basement..........
5. You eat in the ..........dining-room.............
6. A house consists of two floors-upstairs and ..........downstairs...............
7. The post man delivers letters through the......letter-box..............
8. The space inside the front door (usually near the stairs) is called the ....................,hall.....................
9. Doors made of glass which usually open out onto the garden are called............French windows..................
10. The space under the roof , often used for storing boxes , etc , is called the........attic..........
II.Make questions with "why" for the following sentences:
1. I was late this morning because there was much traffic
why were you late this morning?
2. He didn't do it because he was too busy
why didn't he do it?
3. I study English because I want to speak to foreigners
why do you study English?
4. He can't take part in the activity because he isn't old enough
why can't he take part in the activity ?
5. He was absent from the class because they saw the teacher
why was he absent from the class ?
6. The children stopped laughing because they saw the teacher
why did The children stop laughing ?
7. I am late because I have to wait for Mary
why are you late?
8. Robert must stay in bed because he is ill
why must Robert stay in bed
III. Combine the following pairs of sentences,using " because ":
Example: He didn't go to work yesterday. He was sick
-> He didn't go to work yesterday because he was sick
1.He was a careless driver .
He had accidents so often because He was a careless driver
2. He looked happy. He passed the test
He looked happy because he passed the test
3. We wanted to see the wild animals.We went to the zoo
We went to the zoo because we wanted to see the wild animals.
4. He failed the examination.He didn't study hard enough .
He failed the examination because He didn't study hard enough .
5. He has a bicycle. He doesn't have to walk to school
He doesn't have to walk to school because He has a bicycle.
. 6. He can't go to work. He had a terrible accident .
He can't go to work because He had a terrible accident .
7. I can't phone her . I don't know her telephone number .
I can't phone her because I don't know her telephone number .
8. I can't give you this pen . I have only one .
I can't give you this pen because I have only one .
9. She needs some stamps. She is going to the post office
She is going to the post office because She needs some stamps
10. She has to take care of her grandmother. She can't go to the party .
She can't go to the party because She has to take care of her grandmother
IV. Complete the sentence,using "have to " and the verb from the box in the correct form either positive or negative:
Open , decide , talk , get up , stop , send , take , explain
1. We..............don't have to get up......…….early at the weekends (negative)
2. I.............have to decide.......... which job I want before the end of the week (positive)
3. We ........don't have to take...........……. the bus into the city center. We can walk (negative)
4. She ..........has to opens.........…….the shop at 9 o'clock every morning (positive)
5. You ...........have to talk........…….quietly in the library
6. You ..............don't have to send.....…….the letter to him by post . I will see him tomorrow and I can give it to him then (negative)
7. You .......don't have to explain............…….it to me . I understand the problem (negative)
8. We...........have to stop........…….talking when the lesson starts (positive)
V. Complete the sentence with "mustn't " or "doesn't/don't have to ":
1. You ..............mustn't.....…….tell lies
2. Students .......mustn't............…….cheat during the test
3. A person ........doesn't have to ...........…….earn so much money to have a happy life
4. You ..........mustn't.........…….play with matches
5. I've already finished all my homework , so I .............../don't have to....……. Study late tonight
6. I ...........mustn't ........…….forget to take my pens and pencils with me
7. You ...........don't have to ........…….introduce me to her . I've already known her
8. Drivers ..........mustn't.........…….drive very fast in the city center
9. You ............./don't have to ......…….go to the concert if you don't want to
10. In order to be a good student,you .............mustn't......…….be so untidy and lazy
VI. Write the sandals sentences to show what you must do in these situations,using the words given in the brackets:
Example: I've got an awful headache (take/ aspirin) -> I must take an aspirin
1. My hair is too long (go/barber's) you must go to the barber's
2. The kitchen is in a mess ( tidy it up) .you must tidy it up)
3. I've got an awful toothache (go/ dentist 's) .you must go to the dentist
. 4. I eat too many sweets (stop eating)you must stop eating them
5. I've got a pile of dirty clothes (wash them ) .you must wash them
6. I'm getting too fat ( lose weight)you must lose weight
7. My chair is broken (buy a new one) you must buy a new one
8. My bicycle is very dirty (wash it) you must wash it
9. I've got a terrible cold and a cough (go/ doctor's) you must go to the doctor
10. I've written three important letters (go/ post office) .you must go to the post office
VII. Write piece of advice for these situations, using "should/ought to " and the words given in brackets:
Example : I feel awfully tired -> you should/ought to go to bed early
1. My tooth is aching again (not eat so many sweet things)
you shouldn't eat so many sweet things)
2. I have to get up very early tomorrow (set the alarm clock)
you should set the alarm clock
3. I am putting on weight (do more exercise) .
you ought to do more exercise
4. I don't feel well (stay at home)
you should stay at home
5. I think I'm short-sighted (go to the doctor's)
.you ought to go to the doctor's
6. I have a pain in my chest (see a doctor)
you should see a doctor
7. I lent a friend my English book , but he hasn't given it back(ask him/her for it)
you ought him for it
8. I have some difficult questions (work in a group
)you should work in a group
BT1:Viết lại câu
1.People always laugh at his funny face.He doesn't like it
=>He dislikes being laughed at his funny face.
2.The car was so rusty that I couldn't be repaired
=>The car was too rusty for me to be repaired
3.We run out of ice-cream
=>There is not ice-cream for us
4.We started to study Japanese in 1994
=>We have studied Japanese since 1994
BT2:điền một từ thích hợp
One day,Mr.Bin went for a picnic in a park in...the.1.....country.He...has been2...carefully packed everything the night before.He used to...3.get......up late but that day he got up at 5 in the morning and...went..4.off straight away.He was so excited that he sang along with his Walkman all the way.After three hours'drive,he got to the park.He parked the car and carefully locked it up.Ten minutes.5....ago..,while Mr.Bin...was..6....enjoying himself in the sunshine and.........was listening.7....to his favourite music,a thief appeared in the car park.The thief came over to Mr Bin's cả,easily broke the lock and got into it.He stated the engine and was ready to drive away.He put his hand on the steering wheel,but it wasn't there. .....Before..8...... leaving the car,Mr.Bin had taken it off and brought along
BT3:Khoanh tròn
1.He quickly put...(a few/a little/few)thing into a bag
2.Two year...(is/are)along time to wait
3.Would you like...(less/fewer)coffee than this?
4....(a number of/the number of)students are going to the class picnic
5.They have got....(so/such)much money,they don't know what to do with it
6.What he told you...(seem/seems)to be importance
7.I have lived in HN...........(most/most of)my life
8.She swims .........(as/like) a fish
BT1:Viết lại câu
1.People always laugh at his funny face.He doesn't like it
=>He dislikes being laughed at his funny face
2.The car was so rusty that I couldn't be repaired
=>The car was too rusty for me to be repaired
3.We run out of ice-cream
=>There is not ice-cream for us.
4.We started to study Japanese in 1994
=>We have studied Japanese since 1994.
5.The arrival time of Hellen's flight is 8.00
=> Helen's flight arrives at 8.00
BT2:điền một từ thích hợp
One day,Mr.Bin went for a picnic in a park in....the....country.He...has been ...carefully packed everything the night before.He used to...get......up late but that day he got up at early in the morning and.....went .off straight away.He was so excited that he sang along with his Walkman all the way.After three hours'drive,he got to the park.He parked the car and carefully locked it up.Ten minutes...after ....,while Mr.Bin.....was..enjoying himself in the sunshine and.......listening ....to his favourite music,a thief appeared in the car park.The thief came over to Mr Bin's cả,easily broke the lock and got into it.He stated the engine and was ready to drive away.He put his hand on the steering wheel,but it wasn't there. .......Before ...... leaving the car,Mr.Bin had taken it off and brought along
BT3:Khoanh tròn
1.He quickly put...(a few/a little/few)thing into a bag
2.Two year...(is/are)along time to wait
3.Would you like...(less/fewer)coffee than this?
4....(a number of/the number of)students are going to the class picnic
5.They have got....(so/such)much money,they don't know what to do with it
6.What he told you...(seem/seems)to be importance
7.I have lived in HN...........(most/most of)my life
8.She swims .........(as/like) a fish
1 You sent me a present. Thank you very much for it. (Thank you very much/or...)
Thank you very much for present which you sent me
2 She was dancing with a student. He had a slight limp. (two ways)
She was dancing with a student who had a slight limp.
3 I am looking after some children. They are terribly spoilt, (two ways)
I am looking after some children who are terribly spoilt
4 The bed has no mattress. I sleep on this bed. (The bed 1. . .)
The bad, which i sleep on, has no matter.
5 Romeo and Juliet were lovers. Their parents hated each other.
Romeo and Juliet, whose parents hated each other , were lovers.
6 There wasn't any directory in the telephone box. I was phoning from this box.
I was phoning from the bọx which was no drecting in.
7 This is Mrs Jones. Her son won the championship last year.
This is Mrs Jones whose son won the championship last year.
8 I was sitting in a chair. It suddenly collapsed. (The chair . . .)
I was sitting in a chair which suddenly collapsed.
9 Mr Smith said he was too busy to speak to me. I had come specially to see him.
I had comespecially to see Mr. Smith, who was too busy to speak to me.
10 The man was sitting at the desk. I had come to see this man.
The man, whom I had come to see, was sitting at the desk.
11 I missed the train. I usually catch this train. And I had to travel on the next. This was a slow train. (Make into one sentence.)
I missed the train, which I usually catch. And I had to travel on the next train which was very slow.
12 His girl friend turned out to be an enemy spy. He trusted her absolutely.
His girl friend whom he trusted absolutely turned out to be enemy spy.
13 The car had bad brakes. We were in this car. And The man didn't know the way. This man was driving. (Make into one sentence.)
We were in this car which had had brakes and the man who was driving didn't know the way.
14 This is the story of a man. His wife suddenly loses her memory.
This is the story of a man whose wife suddenly loses her memory
15 We'll have to get across the frontier. This will be difficult.
We'll have to get across the frontier, which will be difficult
16 A man brought in a small girl. Her hand had been cut by flying glass.
A man brought in a small girl whose hand had been cut by flying glass
17 The car crashed into a queue of people. Four of them were killed.
The car crashed into a queue of people, four of whom were killed
18 The roads were crowded with refugees. Many of them were wounded.
The roads were crowded with refugees, many of whom were wounded
19 I was waiting for a man. He didn't turn up. (The man. . .)
The man for whom i was waiting didn't turn up
20 Tom came to the party in patched jeans. This surprised the other guests. Most of the other guests were wearing evening dress.
Tom came to the party in patched jeans, which surprised the other guests, most of whom were wearing evening dress
21 The firm is sending me to York. I work for this firm. (The firm. . .)
The firm which i work for is sending me to York
22 The Smiths were given rooms in the hotel. Their house had been destroyed in the explosion.
The Smiths, whose house had been destroyed in the explosion, were given room in the hotel.
23 I saw several houses. Most of them were quite unsuitable.
I saw several houses, most of which were quite unsuitable.
24 He wanted to come at 2 a.m. This didn't suit me at all.
He wanted to come at 2 a.m, which didn’t suit me at all.
25 This is a story of a group of boys. Their plane crashed on an uninhabited island.
This is a story a group of boys whose plane crashed on a uninhabited island.
Cho dạng đúng của từ:
1, My car is much too....unreliable...... to take on long journey .( rely)
2, He was too .....shameful.... to tell his teacher about the stupid mistake. ( shame)
3. I.......overslept......this morning and was late to school.( sleep)
4, Their study is getting on......satisfaction......( satisfy)
5, We need her.......approvement.......before we can go ahead.(approve)
6, He spoke.....breathlessly....because he was too excited .( breath)
7, It' s very rude to interrupt someone in ....mid-sentence.....( sentence)
8, Third time lucky! After two ......failed.......attempts Mark' s finally passed his driving test.
9, In particularly, parents are afraid of changes in their children's .....personality..... ( person)
Cho dạng đúng của từ:
1, My car is much too...ready....... to take on long journey .( rely)
2, He was too ..ashamed....... to tell his teacher about the stupid mistake. ( shame)
3. I....overslept.........this morning and was late to school.( sleep)
4, Their study is getting on...satisfactorily.........( satisfy)
5, We need her....approval..........before we can go ahead.(approve)
6, He spoke....breathlessly.....because he was too excited .( breath)
7, It' s very rude to interrupt someone in ...mid-sentence......( sentence)
8, Third time lucky! After two ...unsuccessful..........attempts Mark' s finally passed his driving test.
9, In particularly, parents are afraid of changes in their children's ....personalities...... ( person)