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a: Ta có: \(x^2=3-2\sqrt{2}\)
nên \(x=\sqrt{2}-1\)
Thay \(x=\sqrt{2}-1\) vào A, ta được:
\(A=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{2}-1}=\dfrac{3+2\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}-1}=7+5\sqrt{2}\)
a) Ta có:
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-4}{\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}}\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-4}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\sqrt{x}+\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\sqrt{x}}\)
\(A=\frac{x-3\sqrt{x}+x-6\sqrt{x}+8}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\sqrt{x}}\)
\(A=\frac{2x-9\sqrt{x}+8}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\sqrt{x}}\)
Ta có: \(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+3}{\sqrt{a}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}+2}+\dfrac{4\sqrt{a}}{4-\sqrt{a}}\)
a) ĐKXĐ: \(a\ne4;a\ne16;a\ge0\)
\(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+3}{\sqrt{a}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}+2}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-4}\)
\(P=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{a}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)}\)
\(P=\dfrac{a+3\sqrt{a}+2\sqrt{a}+6-a+2\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}-2-4\sqrt{a}}{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}\)
\(P=\dfrac{4\sqrt{a}+4}{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}\)
\(P=\dfrac{4\sqrt{a}+4}{a-4}\)
b) Thay x=9 vào P ta có:
\(P=\dfrac{4\cdot\sqrt{9}+4}{9-4}=\dfrac{16}{5}\)
c) \(P< 0\) khi:
\(\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}+4}{a-4}< 0\)
Mà: \(4\sqrt{x}+4>0\)
\(\Rightarrow a-4< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow a< 4\)
kết hợp với Đk ta có:
\(0\le x< 4\)
a: \(P=\dfrac{2x+4\sqrt{x}-x-6\sqrt{x}}{x-4}=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}}{x-4}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
b: Thay x=1 vào P, ta được:
\(P=\dfrac{1}{1+2}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
a) Thay x = 81 vào A ta có:
\(A=\dfrac{4\sqrt{81}}{\sqrt{81}-5}=\dfrac{4\cdot9}{9-5}=\dfrac{4\cdot9}{4}=9\)
b) \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{5-2\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}-2}\left(x\ne1;x\ge0\right)\)
\(B-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{5-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\dfrac{5-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(B=\dfrac{x-4+\sqrt{x}-1+5-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(B=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
c) \(\dfrac{A}{B}< 4\) khi
\(\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-5}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}< 4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}-5}< 4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}+8-4\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)}{\sqrt{x}-5}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{24}{\sqrt{x}-5}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-5< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< 25\)
Kết hợp với đk:
\(0\le x< 5\)
a: ĐKXĐ: x>=0; x<>1
b \(A=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+x}{x\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{x\sqrt{x}-1}\cdot\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
c: Khi x=9-4 căn 5 thì \(A=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}-2+2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{5}\)
d: căn x+2>=2
=>A<=1/2
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=0
\(a,P=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}+2}+\dfrac{\left(2-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{a}\right)}{2-\sqrt{a}}\\ P=\sqrt{a}+2+2+\sqrt{a}=2\sqrt{a}+4\\ b,P=a+1\Leftrightarrow a+1=2\sqrt{a}+4\\ \Leftrightarrow a-2\sqrt{a}-3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{a}=3\left(\sqrt{a}\ge0\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow a=9\left(tm\right)\)