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a ) \(ĐKXĐ:x\ge0;x\ne1\)
= \(\frac{x+1+\sqrt{x}}{x+1}:\left[\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right]-1\)
\(=\frac{x+1+\sqrt{x}}{x+1}:\frac{x+1-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-1\)
\(=\frac{x+1+\sqrt{x}}{x+1}:\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-1\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+1+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}-1\)
\(=\frac{x+1+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-1=\frac{x+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
B ) Ta có :
\(Q=P-\sqrt{x}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\sqrt{x}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)+3}{\sqrt{x}-1}=1+\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
Đế Q nhận giá trị nguyên thì \(1+\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}-1}\in Z\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}-1}\in Z\left(vì1\in Z\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-1\inƯ\left(3\right)\)
Ta có bảng sau :
| \(\sqrt{x}-1\) | 3 | -3 | 1 | -1 |
| \(\sqrt{x}\) | 4 | -2 | 2 | 0 |
| \(x\) | 16(t/m) | 4(t/m) | 0(t/m) |
Vậy để biểu thức \(Q=P-\sqrt{x}\) nhận giá trị nguyên thì \(x\in\left\{16;4;0\right\}\)
1,
\(A=\left(\frac{a\sqrt{a}-1}{a-\sqrt{a}}-\frac{a\sqrt{a}+1}{a+\sqrt{a}}\right):\frac{a+2}{a-2}\left(đk:a\ne0;1;2;a\ge0\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(a\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}\right)-\left(a\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(a-\sqrt{a}\right)}{a^2-a}.\frac{a-2}{a+2}\)
\(=\frac{a^2\sqrt{a}+a^2-a-\sqrt{a}-\left(a^2\sqrt{a}-a^2+a-\sqrt{a}\right)}{a\left(a-1\right)}.\frac{a-2}{a+2}\)
\(=\frac{2a\left(a-1\right)\left(a-2\right)}{a\left(a-1\right)\left(a+2\right)}=\frac{2\left(a-2\right)}{a+2}\)
Để \(A=1\)\(=>\frac{2a-4}{a+2}=1< =>2a-4-a-2=0< =>a=6\)
2,
a, Điều kiện xác định của phương trình là \(x\ne4;x\ge0\)
b, Ta có : \(B=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-4}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-4}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-4}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-4}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}+2+2}{x-4}=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
c, Với \(x=3+2\sqrt{3}\)thì \(B=\frac{2}{3-2+2\sqrt{3}}=\frac{2}{1+2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(a,đkxđ\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne1\end{cases}}\)
\(b,\)\(A=\left(1+\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right).\left(1-\frac{x-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right).\left(1-\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)=1-x\)
\(c,A_{max}\Leftrightarrow1-x\)lớn nhất \(\Rightarrow x\)nhỏ nhất
Mà \(x\ge0\)\(\Rightarrow x\)nhỏ nhất \(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow A_{max}=1\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
a. ĐK \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne1\end{cases}}\)
b. M =\(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2-5\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1-x+2\sqrt{x}-1-5\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
c. \(M=\frac{-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\ge-1\)
Vậy Min M =-1 khi x=0
a. ĐK \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne2\end{cases}}\)
\(P=\left(1-\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right).\left(1+\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\)
\(=\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right).\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)=1-x\)
b. \(P\ge0\Rightarrow1-x\ge0\Rightarrow x\le1\)
Vậy với \(x\le1\)thì P có giá trị không âm
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{2}+2\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+2\right)}\right).\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{4\text{x}}}\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{2\text{x}}+2\sqrt{x}+x-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+2\right)}\right).\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{4\text{x}}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{2\text{x}}+x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+2\right)}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{4\text{x}}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{2\text{x}}+x}{\sqrt{2}+2}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{4\text{x}}}\)
\(=\frac{x\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{2\text{x}}+x\sqrt{x}-2\text{x}}{2\sqrt{2\text{x}}+4\sqrt{x}}\)
tick cho mình nha
a)A=\(\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{2x-\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(ĐK:\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\\sqrt{x}-1\ne0\\x-\sqrt{x}\ne0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>0\\x\ne1\end{cases}}}\)
b)A=\(\frac{x.\sqrt{x}-\left(2x-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
=\(\frac{x\sqrt{x}-2x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}.\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{x}-1\)
a/ ĐKXĐ : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b/ Ta có :
\(P=\left(\frac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{x}}\right).\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1+\sqrt{x}}{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)}-\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)}\right).\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\frac{1+\sqrt{x}-1+\sqrt{x}}{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\frac{-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=-2\)
Vậy...