S
1
K
Khách
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H
1
PT
0
PV
1
19 tháng 3 2017
\(S+3=\left(\frac{a}{b+c}+1\right)+\left(\frac{b}{c+a}+1\right)+\left(\frac{c}{a+b}+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{a+b+c}{b+c}+\frac{a+b+c}{c+a}+\frac{a+b+c}{a+b}\)
\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(\frac{1}{b+c}+\frac{1}{c+a}+\frac{1}{a+b}\right)\)
\(=2010.\frac{1}{3}=670\)
\(\Rightarrow S=670-3=667\)
NT
0
2 tháng 4 2017
\(a+b+c=2016\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=2016-\left(b+c\right)\\b=2016-\left(c+a\right)\\c=2016-\left(a+b\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\dfrac{2016-\left(b+c\right)}{b+c}+\dfrac{2016-\left(c+a\right)}{c+a}+\dfrac{2016-\left(a+b\right)}{a+b}\)\(\Rightarrow S=2016\left(\dfrac{1}{b+c}+\dfrac{1}{c+a}+\dfrac{1}{a+b}\right)-3\)
\(\Rightarrow S=2016.\dfrac{1}{90}-3\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\dfrac{97}{2}\)
NN
1
XO
1 tháng 1 2021
Ta có \(\frac{a+b-c}{c}=\frac{b+c-a}{a}=\frac{c+a-b}{b}\)
=> \(\frac{a+b-c}{c}+2=\frac{b+c-a}{a}+2=\frac{c+a-b}{b}+2\)
=> \(\frac{a+b+c}{c}=\frac{a+b+c}{a}=\frac{a+b+c}{b}\)
Nếu a + b + c = 0
=> a + b = -c
b + c = -a
a + c = -b
Khi đó P = \(\left(1+\frac{b}{a}\right)\left(1+\frac{c}{b}\right)\left(1+\frac{a}{c}\right)=\frac{a+b}{a}.\frac{b+c}{b}.\frac{a+c}{c}=\frac{-c}{a}.\frac{-a}{b}.\frac{-b}{c}=\frac{-abc}{abc}=-1\)
Nếu a + b + c \(\ne\)0
=> \(\frac{1}{a}=\frac{1}{b}=\frac{1}{c}\)
=> a = b = c
Khi đó P \(\left(1+\frac{b}{a}\right)\left(1+\frac{c}{b}\right)\left(1+\frac{a}{c}\right)=\left(1+1\right)\left(1+1\right)\left(1+1\right)=2.2.2=8\)
Vậy khi a + b + c = 0 thì P = -1
khi a + b + c \(\ne\)0 thì P = 8
KB
1
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
11 tháng 4 2018
Lời giải:
\(\left\{\begin{matrix} a+b+c=2016\\ \frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b+c}+\frac{1}{c+a}=\frac{1}{504}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow (a+b+c)\left(\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b+c}+\frac{1}{c+a}\right)=2016.\frac{1}{504}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{a}{a+b}+\frac{a}{b+c}+\frac{a}{a+c}+\frac{b}{a+b}+\frac{b}{b+c}+\frac{b}{c+a}+\frac{c}{a+b}+\frac{c}{b+c}+\frac{c}{a+c}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{a}{b+c}+\frac{b}{c+a}+\frac{c}{a+b}+\frac{a+b}{a+b}+\frac{b+c}{b+c}+\frac{c+a}{c+a}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{a}{b+c}+\frac{b}{c+a}+\frac{c}{a+b}+1+1+1=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow S+3=4\Leftrightarrow S=1\)
\(S=\frac{a}{b+c}+\frac{b}{c+a}+\frac{c}{a+b}=\left(\frac{a}{b+c}+1\right)+\left(\frac{b}{c+a}+1\right)+\left(\frac{c}{a+b}+1\right)-3\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\left(\frac{a+b+c}{b+c}\right)+\left(\frac{a+b+c}{c+a}\right)+\left(\frac{a+b+c}{a+b}\right)-3\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\left(a+b+c\right).\left(\frac{1}{b+c}+\frac{1}{c+a}+\frac{1}{a+b}\right)-3=2016.\frac{1}{90}-3=\frac{97}{5}\)
Vậy....................