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\(S=\frac{a}{1+b}+\frac{b}{1+a}+\frac{1}{a+b}=\frac{a^2}{a+ab}+\frac{b^2}{b+ab}+\frac{1}{a+b}\)
\(S\ge\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{a+b+2ab}+\frac{1}{a+b}\ge\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{a+b+\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{2}}+\frac{1}{a+b}\)
\(S\ge\frac{2\left(a+b\right)}{a+b+2}+\frac{1}{a+b}=2-\frac{4}{a+b+2}+\frac{1}{a+b}\)
Đặt \(a+b=t\Rightarrow0< t\le1\)
\(S\ge\frac{5}{3}+\frac{t+3}{3t}-\frac{4}{t+2}=\frac{5}{3}+\frac{t^2-7t+6}{3t\left(t+2\right)}=\frac{5}{3}+\frac{\left(6-t\right)\left(1-t\right)}{3t\left(t+2\right)}\ge\frac{5}{3}\)
\(S_{min}=\frac{5}{3}\) khi \(t=1\Leftrightarrow x=y=\frac{1}{2}\)
Cho a,b>0 va a+b nho hon hoac bang 1. Tim GTNN \(S=\frac{1}{a^3+b^3}+\frac{1}{a^2b}+\frac{1}{ab^2}\)
\(A=\frac{2}{a^2+b^2}+\frac{35}{ab}+2ab\)
\(=\frac{2}{a^2+b^2}+\frac{2}{2ab}+\frac{32}{ab}+2ab+\frac{2}{ab}\)
\(\ge\frac{2\sqrt{2^2}}{\left(a+b\right)^2}+2\sqrt{\frac{32}{ab}\cdot2ab}+\frac{2}{\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{4}}\)
\(\ge\frac{1}{2}+2\cdot8+\frac{1}{2}=17\)
Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM ta có:
\(A=5a+6b+7c+\frac{1}{a}+\frac{8}{b}+\frac{27}{c}\)
\(=4\left(a+b+c\right)+\left(\frac{1}{a}+a\right)+\left(\frac{8}{b}+2b\right)+\left(\frac{27}{c}+3c\right)\)
\(\ge4\cdot6+2\sqrt{\frac{1}{a}\cdot a}+2\sqrt{\frac{8}{b}\cdot2b}+2\sqrt{\frac{27}{c}\cdot3c}\)
\(\ge24+2+2\cdot4+2\cdot9=52\)
Xảy ra khi \(\frac{1}{a}=a;\frac{8}{b}=2b;\frac{27}{c}=3c\Rightarrow a=1;b=2;c=3\)
Ta có: \(1=4\left(a+b\right)+\sqrt{ab}\ge4.2\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{ab}=9\sqrt{ab}\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{ab}\le\dfrac{1}{9}\Leftrightarrow ab\le\dfrac{1}{81}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{ab}\ge\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{1}{81}}=81\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow a=b=\dfrac{1}{9}\)
Có: \(a^2+b^2\ge2ab\Rightarrow a^2+b^2\ge2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b+1\right)\left(a^2+b^2\right)\ge2\left(a+b+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow Q\ge2\left(a+b\right)+\frac{8}{a+b}+2\)
Mà: \(2\left(a+b\right)+\frac{8}{a+b}\ge2\sqrt{2\left(a+b\right).\frac{8}{a+b}}=8\)
\(\Rightarrow Q\ge10\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> a=b=1
minh hoc lop 10 k cho minh roi minh giup
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