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1)C= 1/5+1/10+1/20+1/40+...+1/1280
\(=\frac{1}{5}\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^8}\right)\)
Đặt cái trong ngoặc là A ta có:\(2A=2+1+...+\frac{1}{2^7}\)
\(2A-A=\left(2+1+...+\frac{1}{2^7}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2^8}\right)\)
\(A=2-\frac{1}{2^8}\).Thay A vào ta được:\(C=\frac{1}{5}\left(2-\frac{1}{2^8}\right)=\frac{1}{5}\cdot\frac{511}{256}=\frac{511}{1280}\)
2)D= 2/1*3+2/3*5+2/5*10+2/7*9+2/9*11+2/11*18+2/13*15
\(=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{15}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{15}\)
\(=\frac{14}{15}\)
3)E= 4/3*7+4/7*11+4/11*15+4/15*19+4/19*23+4/23*27
\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{23}-\frac{1}{27}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{27}\)
\(=\frac{8}{27}\)
4)G= 1/2+1/6+1/12+1/20+1/30+1/42+...+1/110
\(=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{10.11}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(=\frac{10}{11}\)
5)H= 3/1*2+3/2*3+3/3*4+3/4*5+...+3/9*10
\(=3\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=3\left(1-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=3\times\frac{9}{10}\)
\(=\frac{27}{10}\).Lần sau bạn đăng ít một thôi nhé
Giải :
Ta thấy : 1/11>1/20 ; 1/12>1/20 ; 1/13>1/20 ; ..... ; 1/19>1/20 ; 1/20=1/20
Vậy:
(1/11 + 1/12 + 1/13 + 1/14 + 1/15 + 1/16 + 1/17 + 1/18 + 1/19 + 1/20) > 1/20 x 10 = 10/20
Vậy S > 1/2
vì 1/11+1/12+1/13+...+1/20<1/2+1/2+1/2+...+1/2
mà 1/2=1/2+1/2+...+1/2<1/2
Từ 2 điều trên =>1/11+1/12+1/13+...+1/20=S<1/2
Xét: 1-1/2+1/3-1/4+...+1/19-1/20 = (1+1/3+1/5+...1/19) - (1/2+1/4+1/6+...+1/20)
= (1+ 1/2+1/3+...+1/20) - 2.(1/2+1/4+...+1/20)
= (1+1/2+1/3+...+1/20) - (1+1/2+...+1/10)
= 1/11+1/12+1/13+...+1/20 (dpcm)
Vậy, 1-1.2+1/3-1/4+...+1/19-1/20=1/11+1/12+1/13+...+1/20
1 - 1/2 + 1/3 - 1/4 + 1/5 - 1/6 + ...+ 1/19 - 1/20
= ( 1 + 1/3 + 1/5 + ...+ 1/19 ) - ( 1/2 + 1/4 + ...+ 1/20 )
= ( 1 + 1/2 + 1/3 + 1/4 + ...+ 1/19 + 1/20 ) - 2 . ( 1/2 + 1/4 + ...+ 1/20 )
= ( 1 + 1/2 + 1/3 + ...+ 1/20 ) - ( 1 + 1/2 + ... + 1/10 )
= 1/11 + 1/12 + 1/13 + ...+ 1/20 ( Đpcm )
TK mk nha !!!
\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{20}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{19}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{20}-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{20}-1+\frac{1}{2}+....+\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{20}\left(đpcm\right)\)