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14 tháng 7 2017

a. Ta có \(A=\frac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\frac{9}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(=3+\frac{9}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(A\in Z\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-3\inƯ\left(9\right)\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-3\in\left\{-9;-3;-1;1;3;9\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{0;2;4;6;12\right\}\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;4;16;36;144\right\}\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;4;16;36;144\right\}\)thì \(A\in Z\)

b. Thay \(x=7-4\sqrt{3}\Rightarrow A=\frac{3\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}-3}\)

\(=\frac{3\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}{\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-3}=\frac{3\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)}{2-\sqrt{3}-3}=\frac{15-9\sqrt{3}}{2}\)

a: ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne9\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{3x+9}{x-9}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}+2x+6\sqrt{x}-3x-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

b: Thay x=16 vào A, ta được:

\(A=\dfrac{3}{4+3}=\dfrac{3}{7}\)

30 tháng 8 2021

các câu ở dưới nữa ah

13 tháng 8 2023

a) \(A=\left(\dfrac{x}{x+3}-\dfrac{2}{x-3}+\dfrac{x^2-1}{9-x^2}\right):\left(2-\dfrac{x+5}{x+3}\right)\) (ĐK: \(x\ne\pm3\))

\(A=\left[\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{2\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{x^2-1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\right]:\left(2+\dfrac{x+5}{x+3}\right)\)

\(A=\dfrac{x^2-3x-2x-6-x^2+1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}:\dfrac{2\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+5\right)}{x+3}\)

\(A=\dfrac{-5x-5}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+3}{x+1}\)

\(A=\dfrac{-5\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(A=\dfrac{-5}{x-3}\)

b) Ta có: \(\left|x\right|=1\)

TH1: \(\left|x\right|=-x\) với \(x< 0\)

Pt trở thành:

\(-x=1\) (ĐK: \(x< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\left(tm\right)\)

Thay \(x=-1\) vào A ta có:

\(A=\dfrac{-5}{x-3}=\dfrac{-5}{-1-3}=\dfrac{5}{4}\)

TH2: \(\left|x\right|=x\) với \(x\ge0\)

Pt trở thành:

\(x=1\left(tm\right)\) (ĐK: \(x\ge0\)

Thay \(x=1\) vào A ta có:

\(A=\dfrac{-5}{x-3}=\dfrac{-5}{1-2}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

c) \(A=\dfrac{1}{2}\) khi:

\(\dfrac{-5}{x-3}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-10=x-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-10+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-7\left(tm\right)\)

d) \(A\) nguyên khi:

\(\dfrac{-5}{x-3}\) nguyên

\(\Rightarrow x-3\inƯ\left(-5\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{8;-2;2;4\right\}\)

a: \(A=\left(\dfrac{x}{x+3}-\dfrac{2}{x-3}+\dfrac{x^2-1}{9-x^2}\right):\left(2-\dfrac{x+5}{x+3}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)-2\left(x+3\right)-x^2+1}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\dfrac{2x+6-x-5}{x+3}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2-3x-2x-6-x^2+1}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+3}{x+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{-5x-5}{\left(x-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{-5}{x-3}\)

b: |x|=1

=>x=-1(loại) hoặc x=1(nhận)

Khi x=1 thì \(A=\dfrac{-5}{1-3}=-\dfrac{5}{-2}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

c: A=1/2

=>x-3=-10

=>x=-7

d: A nguyên

=>-5 chia hết cho x-3

=>x-3 thuộc {1;-1;5;-5}

=>x thuộc {4;2;8;-2}

a: 

 

Sửa đề: \(P=\left(\dfrac{3+x}{3-x}-\dfrac{3-x}{3+x}-\dfrac{4x^2}{x^2-9}\right):\left(\dfrac{5}{3-x}-\dfrac{4x+2}{3x-x^2}\right)\)\(P=\left(\dfrac{-\left(x+3\right)}{x-3}+\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}-\dfrac{4x^2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\right):\dfrac{5x-4x-2}{x\left(3-x\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-x^2-6x-9+x^2-6x+9-4x^2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\dfrac{x-2}{x\left(3-x\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4x^2-12x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x\left(3-x\right)}{x-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4x\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-x\left(x-3\right)}{x-2}=\dfrac{4x^2}{x-2}\)

b: x^2-4x+3=0

=>x=1(nhận) hoặc x=3(loại)

Khi x=1 thì \(P=\dfrac{4\cdot1^2}{1-2}=-4\)

c: P>0

=>x-2>0

=>x>2

d: P nguyên

=>4x^2 chia hết cho x-2

=>4x^2-16+16 chia hết cho x-2

=>x-2 thuộc {1;-1;2;-2;4;-4;8;-8;16;-16}

=>x thuộc {1;4;6;-2;10;-6;18;-14}

2 tháng 11 2019

a) \(A=\left(\frac{x+3}{x-9}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(=\left[\frac{x+3+\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right]:\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

c) để A>1/3 

\(\Rightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}+3-2}{\sqrt{x}+3}>\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}+3}>\frac{2}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+3>3\)

\(\Rightarrow x>0\)