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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(n_{Mg}=\dfrac{4,8}{24}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: Mg + H2SO4 → MgSO4 + H2
Mol: 0,2 0,2
\(V_{H_2}=0,2.24,79=4,958\left(l\right)\)
⇒ Chọn C
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{4,48}{22,4}=0,2\left(mol\right)\\ PTHH:CO_2+Ba\left(OH\right)_2\rightarrow BaCO_3+H_2O\\ \Rightarrow n_{Ba\left(OH\right)_2}=n_{CO_2}=0,2\left(mol\right)\\ \Rightarrow C_{M_{Ba\left(OH\right)_2}}=\dfrac{0,2}{0,2}=1M\)
Bạn sửa lại đề thì chọn A nha
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
2.
a, \(n_{HCl}=0,2.3,5=0,7\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: CuO + 2HCl → CuCl2 + H2O
Mol: x 2x
PTHH: Fe2O3 + 6HCl → 2FeCl3 + 3H2O
Mol: y 6y
Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}80x+160y=20\\2x+6y=0,7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0,05\\y=0,1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, \(m_{CuO}=0,05.80=4\left(g\right);m_{Fe_2O_3}=20-4=16\left(g\right)\)
c,
PTHH: CuO + 2HCl → CuCl2 + H2O
Mol: 0,05 0,05
PTHH: Fe2O3 + 6HCl → 2FeCl3 + 3H2O
Mol: 0,1 0,2
\(m_{CuCl_2}=0,05.135=6,75\left(g\right)\)
\(m_{FeCl_3}=0,1.162,5=16,25\left(g\right)\)
1.
a, \(n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{2,24}{22,4}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: CO2 + Ba(OH)2 → BaCO3 + H2O
Mol: 0,1 0,1 0,1
b, \(C_{M_{ddBa\left(OH\right)_2}}=\dfrac{0,1}{0,2}=0,5M\)
c, \(m_{BaCO_3}=0,1.197=19,7\left(g\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{2,24}{22,4}=0,1\left(mol\right)\\ PTHH:CO_2+Ba\left(OH\right)_2\rightarrow BaCO_3\downarrow+H_2O\\ \Rightarrow n_{Ba\left(OH\right)_2}=n_{BaCO_3}=0,1\left(mol\right)\\ \Rightarrow C_{M_{Ba\left(OH\right)_2}}=\dfrac{0,1}{0,2}=0,5M\\ m_{BaCO_3}=0,1\cdot197=19,7\left(g\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{5,6}{56}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: Fe + H2SO4 → FeSO4 + H2
Mol: 0,1 0,1 0,1 0,1
\(V_{H_2}=0,1.24,79=2,479\left(l\right)\)
\(C_{M_{ddH_2SO_4}}=\dfrac{0,1}{0,2}=0,5M\)
\(C_{M_{ddFeSO_4}}=\dfrac{0,1}{0,2}=0,5M\)
a/ \(n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{7,437}{24,79}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: CO2 + Ba(OH)2 → BaCO3 + H2O
Mol: 0,3 0,3
b/ \(C_{M_{ddBa\left(OH\right)_2}}=\dfrac{0,3}{0,2}=1,5M\)
wow