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Đk: \(x\ne0,x\ne1\)
Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}:\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x-1}+\dfrac{2-x^2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}:\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)+x+2-x^2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}.\dfrac{x\left(x-1\right)}{x^2-1+x+2-x^2}=\dfrac{x^2\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)\(=\dfrac{x^2}{x-1}\)
Để A<0 \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{x-1}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1< 0\Leftrightarrow x< 1\) (vì \(x^2>0\))
Mà \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne0\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 1\\x\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{1-x}+\dfrac{2}{x+1}-\dfrac{5-x}{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)}\right):\dfrac{1-2x}{x^2-1}\)
\(A=\dfrac{x+1+2-2x-5+x}{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)}:\dfrac{1-2x}{x^2-1}\)
\(A=\dfrac{-2}{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{1-2x}\)
\(A=\dfrac{-2x+2}{1-2x}\)
\(A=0\)
⇔\(\dfrac{-2x+2}{1-2x}>0\)
⇔\(-2x+1>0\)
⇔\(-2x>-1\)
⇔\(x< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy x<\(\dfrac{1}{2}\) thì A>0
\(a,A=\dfrac{x+1+2-2x+5-x}{\left(1-x\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(1-x\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2x-1}\left(x\ne1;x\ne-1;x\ne\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\\ A=\dfrac{8-2x}{2x-1}\\ b,A>0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{8-2x}{2x-1}>0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}8-2x>0\\2x-1>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}8-2x< 0\\2x-1< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 4\\x>\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>4\\x< \dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}< x< 4\\x\in\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}< x< 4\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-3,x\ne-2,x\ne1\)
\(A=\dfrac{\left(2-x\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(3-x\right)\left(x+3\right)+2-x}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)}:\dfrac{x-1-x}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)}.\left(1-x\right)=\dfrac{x-1}{x+2}\)
\(A=0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{x+2}=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\left(ktm\right)\Leftrightarrow S=\varnothing\)
a: \(P=\dfrac{2x-2-3x-3+x+7}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{1-2x}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{1-2x}\)
Lời giải:
Áp dụng BĐT Bunhiacopxky:
$(\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{2}{xy})(x^2+y^2+2xy)\geq (1+1+2)^2=16$
$\Rightarrow \frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{2}{xy}\geq \frac{16}{(x+y)^2}=16$
Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM:
$xy\leq \frac{(x+y)^2}{4}=\frac{1}{4}$
$\Rightarrow \frac{2}{xy}\geq 8$
Cộng 2 BĐT trên lại:
$P\geq 16+8=24$
Vậy $P_{\min}=24$ khi $x=y=\frac{1}{2}$
Lời giải:
Áp dụng BĐT Bunhiacopxky:
$(\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{2}{xy})(x^2+y^2+2xy)\geq (1+1+2)^2=16$
$\Rightarrow \frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{2}{xy}\geq \frac{16}{(x+y)^2}=16$
Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM:
$xy\leq \frac{(x+y)^2}{4}=\frac{1}{4}$
$\Rightarrow \frac{2}{xy}\geq 8$
Cộng 2 BĐT trên lại:
$P\geq 16+8=24$
Vậy $P_{\min}=24$ khi $x=y=\frac{1}{2}$
2/xy<=1/x^2+1/y^2=1/2
=>xy>=4
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=y=2
(x+y)^2>=4xy>=16
=>x+y>=4
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=y=2
=>x+y+xy+2023>=2023+4+4=2031
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=y=2
Lời giải:
Vì $0< x< 1$ nên $x; 1-x>0$
Áp dụng BĐT Bunhiacopxky ta có:
\(\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{2}{1-x}\right)[x+(1-x)]\geq (1+\sqrt{2})^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A.1\geq (1+\sqrt{2})^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A\geq (1+\sqrt{2})^2\)
Vậy GTNN của $A$ là \((1+\sqrt{2})^2\). Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\frac{1}{x}=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{1-x}\Leftrightarrow x=\sqrt{2}-1\)