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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
$(1) 2Al_2O_3 \xrightarrow{đpnc} 4Al + 3O_2$
$2Al + 6HCl \to 2AlCl_3 + 3H_2$
$AlCl_3 + 3KOH \to Al(OH)_3 + 3KCl$
$(2) Fe_2O_3 + 3CO \xrightarrow{t^o} 2Fe + 3CO_2$
$2Fe + 3Cl_2 \xrightarrow{t^o} 2FeCl_3$
$FeCl_3 + 3KOH \to Fe(OH)_3 + 3KCl$
$(3) 2Fe + 3Cl_2 \xrightarrow{t^o} 2FeCl_3$
$FeCl_3 + 3KOH \to Fe(OH)_3 + 3KCl$
$2Fe(OH)_3 \xrightarrow{t^o} Fe_2O_3 + 3H_2O$
$Fe_2O_3 + 3CO \xrightarrow{t^o} 2Fe + 3CO_2$
$Fe + 6H_2SO_4 \to Fe_2(SO_4)_3 + 3SO_2 + 6H_2O$
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
`a)`
`FeCl_3 + 3KOH -> Fe(OH)_3 + 3KCl`
`2Fe(OH)_3 -> (t^o) Fe_2O_3 + 3H_2O`
`Fe_2O_3 + 3CO -> (t^o) 2Fe + 3CO_2`
`3Fe + 2O_2 -> (t^o) Fe_3O_4`
`b)`
`2Al + 6HCl -> 2AlCl_3 + 3H_2O`
`AlCl_3 + 3KOH -> Al(OH)_3 + 3KCl`
`2Al(OH)_3 -> (t^o) Al_2O_3 + 3H_2O`
`2Al_2O_3 -> (đpnc, Criolit) 4Al + 3O_2`
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1) 3Fe+3Cl2 -) 2FeCl3
2) FeCl3+3NaOH -) Fe(OH)3+3Nacl
3) 2Fe(OH)3 -t độ-) Fe2O3 + 3H20
4) Fe2O3+ 3H2SO4 -) Fe2(SO4)3 + 3H2O
5) Fe2(SO4)3 + 3Bacl2 -) 2FeCl3 + 3BaSO4
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a)
\(Al+\dfrac{3}{2}Cl_2\rightarrow AlCl_3\\ AlCl_3+3NaOH\rightarrow Al\left(OH\right)_3+3NaCl\\ 2Al\left(OH\right)_3\underrightarrow{t^o}Al_2O_3+3H_2O\\ Al_2O_3\xrightarrow[criolic]{đpnc}2Al+\dfrac{3}{2}O_2\)
b)
\(Fe+\dfrac{3}{2}Cl_2\rightarrow FeCl_3\\ FeCl_3+3NaOH\rightarrow Fe\left(OH\right)_3+3NaCl\\ 2Fe\left(OH\right)_3\underrightarrow{t^o}Fe_2O_3+3H_2O\\ Fe_2O_3+3H_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2Fe+3H_2O\)
Bs đề câu a: \(Fe_2O_3\xrightarrow{(4)}Fe\)
\(a,(1)2Fe+3Cl_2\xrightarrow{t^o}2FeCl_3\\ (2)FeCl_3+3NaOH\to Fe(OH)_3\downarrow+3NaCl\\ (3)2Fe(OH)_3\xrightarrow{t^o}Fe_2O_3+3H_2O\\ (4)Fe_2O_3+3CO\xrightarrow{t^o}2Fe+3CO_2\)
\(b,(1)4Al+3O_2\xrightarrow{t^o}2Al_2O_3\\ (2)Al_2O_3+6HCl\to 2AlCl_3+3H_2\\ (3)AlCl_3+3NaOH\to Al(OH)_3\downarrow+3NaCl\\ (4)2Al(OH)_3\xrightarrow{t^o}Al_2O_3+3H_2O\)