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Ta có : P = sin3 α + cos3 α = ( sinα + cosα) 3 - 3sin α.cosα(sinα + cosα)
Ta có (sin α + cos α) 2 = sin2α + cos2α + 2sinα.cosα = 1 + 24/25 = 49/25.
Vì sin α + cosα > 0 nên ta chọn sinα + cosα = 7/5.
Thay vào P ta được
Bài 2:
a: \(\sin\alpha=\sqrt{1-\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{21}}{5}\)
\(\tan\alpha=\dfrac{\sqrt{21}}{5}:\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{\sqrt{21}}{2}\)
\(\cot\alpha=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{21}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{21}}{21}\)
b: Đặt \(\cos\alpha=a;\sin\alpha=b\)
Theo đề, ta có: a-b=1/5
=>a=b+1/5
Ta có: \(a^2+b^2=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow b^2+\dfrac{2}{5}b+\dfrac{1}{25}+b^2-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2b^2+\dfrac{2}{5}b-\dfrac{24}{25}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10b^2+2b-24=0\)
=>b=4/5
=>a=3/5
\(\cot\alpha=\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
b) Ta có: \(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\cos^2\alpha=\dfrac{16}{25}\)
hay \(\cos\alpha=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
Ta có: \(A=5\cdot\sin^2\alpha+6\cdot\cos^2\alpha\)
\(=5\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^2+6\cdot\left(\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^2\)
\(=5\cdot\dfrac{9}{25}+6\cdot\dfrac{16}{25}\)
\(=\dfrac{141}{25}\)
c) Ta có: \(\tan\alpha=\dfrac{1}{\cot\alpha}=\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{4}{3}}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(D=\dfrac{\sin\alpha+\cos\alpha}{\sin\alpha-\cos\alpha}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{9}{16}+\dfrac{16}{9}}{\dfrac{9}{16}-\dfrac{16}{9}}=-\dfrac{337}{175}\)
\(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha=1\\ \Rightarrow\cos^2\alpha=1-0,6^2=0,64\\ \Rightarrow\cos\alpha=0,8=\dfrac{4}{5}\\ \tan\alpha=\dfrac{\sin\alpha}{\cos\alpha}=\dfrac{0,6}{0,8}=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \cot\alpha=\dfrac{1}{\tan\alpha}=\dfrac{1}{0,75}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\frac{1-tana}{1+tana}=\frac{1-\frac{sina}{cosa}}{1+\frac{sina}{cosa}}=\frac{\frac{1}{cosa}\left(cosa-sina\right)}{\frac{1}{cosa}\left(cosa+sina\right)}=\frac{cosa-sina}{cosa+sina}\)
b: Xét ΔADC vuông tại D và ΔBEC vuông tại E có
\(\widehat{C}\) chung
Do đó: ΔADC\(\sim\)ΔBEC
A = sin6α+ 3sin2α .cos2α + cos6α = sin6α + 3sin2α .cos2α ( sin2α + cos2α ) + cos6α = sin6α + 3sin4 α .cos2α + 3sin4α .cos4α + cos6α = (sin2α + cos2α )2 |
= 1
1:
a: sin a=căn 3/2
\(cosa=\sqrt{1-sin^2a}=\sqrt{1-\dfrac{3}{4}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{4}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(tana=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}:\dfrac{1}{2}=\sqrt{3}\)
cot a=1/tan a=1/căn 3
b: \(tana=2\)
=>cot a=1/tan a=1/2
\(1+tan^2a=\dfrac{1}{cos^2a}\)
=>\(\dfrac{1}{cos^2a}=5\)
=>cos^2a=1/5
=>cosa=1/căn 5
\(sina=\sqrt{1-cos^2a}=\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{5}}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}\)
c: \(cosa=\sqrt{1-\left(\dfrac{5}{13}\right)^2}=\dfrac{12}{13}\)
tan a=5/13:12/13=5/12
cot a=1:5/12=12/5
ta co \(sin^2a+cos^2a=1\Rightarrow cosa=0.36\)
\(\frac{sina}{cosa}=tana\Rightarrow tana=\frac{20}{9}\)
\(tana\cdot cotga=1\Rightarrow cotga=\frac{9}{20}\)
câu b tương tự nha cau c \(\frac{sina+cosa}{sina-cosa}=\) bn