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Ỏ chỗ nếu gấp số thứ hai lên 2 lần thì trung bình cộng hai số là 24 hình như phải là trung bình cộng của 3 số đúng không bạn? Bạn kiểm tra lại giúp mk xem đề bài có đúng ko nhé!
Gọi 3 số cần tìm lần lượt là a, b, c
Có trung bình cộng của 3 số là 18 => \(\dfrac{a+b+c}{3}=18\)
=> a + b + c = 18x3 = 54 (1)
Nếu gấp số thứ nhất lên 2 lần thì trung bình cộng ba số là 22
=> \(\dfrac{2xa+b+c}{3}=22\)
=> 2xa + b + c = 22x3 = 66 (2)
Lấy (2) - (1), ta được:
(2xa + b + c) - (a + b + c) = 66 - 54 = 12
=> a = 12
Nếu gấp số thứ hai lên 2 lần thì trung bình cộng ba số là 24
=> \(\dfrac{a+2xb+c}{3}=24\)
=> a + 2xb + c = 24x3 = 72 (3)
Lấy (3) - (1), ta được
(a + 2xb + c) - (a + b + c) = 72 - 54 = 16
=> b = 18
Có a + b + c = 54, a = 12; b = 18
=> 12 + 18 + c = 54
=> c = 54 - 12 - 18 = 24
Vậy 3 số cần tìm lần lượt là 12; 18; 24
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
Tổng số thứ 1 và số thứ 2:
` 36 xx 2 = 72`
Tổng số thứ 2 và số thứ 3:
` 44 xx 2 = 88`
Tổng số thứ 1 và số thứ 3:
` 40 xx 2 = 80`
Tổng 3 số :
`( 72 + 88 + 80):2 = 120`
Số thứ 3:
` 120 - 72 = 48`
Số thứ 2 là:
` 120 - 88 = 32`
Số thứ 1 :
` 120 - 48 - 32 = 40`
`=> B`
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Tham khảo
Tổng hai số là:45*2=90
Số thứ hai là:12*3=36
Số thứ nhất là:90-36-12=42
Gọi a là số thứ nhất, b là số thứ hai, ta có:
a+12 -b= 240
=> a-b = 228
Ta lại có: a+b = 210x2 = 420
=> a = (228+420):2 = 324
=> b = 324-228 = 96
Tổng của hai số cần tìm là
10x2=20
Số thứ nhất là: 20:(1+5)x1=20/6=10/3
Số thứ hai là 20:(1+5)x5=50/3
không thể làm được đâu bạn à vì đề này không có cách giải
Gọi số thứ nhất, hai , ba theo thứ tự đề bài là a, b và c.
Theo đề bài, ta có (a+b+c):3 = 126 ; a - b = 15 suy ra a = b+15 ; b - c =9 suy ra c = b - 9
Do đó \(\frac{a+b+c}{3}=126\Rightarrow b+15+b+b-9=378\Rightarrow3b=372\Rightarrow b=124\Rightarrow c=124-9=115\)
Vậy số thứ ba là 115
(36 + 12) 2x