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b) ĐKXĐ: \(-1\le x\le3\)
c) ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\\x\ne1\\x\ne3\end{matrix}\right.\).
d) ĐKXĐ: \(x< \dfrac{3}{5}\).
Bài 1:
Để căn thức có nghĩa thì:
a)
\(-5x-10\geq 0\Leftrightarrow 5x+10\leq 0\Leftrightarrow x\leq -2\)
b)
\(x^2-3x+2\geq 0\Leftrightarrow (x-1)(x-2)\geq 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x-1\geq 0; x-2\geq 0\\ x-1\leq 0; x-2\leq 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x\geq 2\\ x\leq 1\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\frac{x+3}{5-x}\geq 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x+3\geq 0; 5-x>0\\ x+3\leq 0; 5-x< 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} -3\leq x< 5\\ -3\geq x>5 (\text{vô lý})\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow -3\leq x< 5\)
d) \(-x^2+4x-4\geq 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow -(x^2-4x+4)\geq 0\Leftrightarrow -(x-2)^2\geq 0\)
Vì \((x-2)^2\geq 0, \forall x\in\mathbb{R}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
a,\(A=2\sqrt{x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{2}}=2\sqrt{x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}}=2\sqrt{\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{4}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+1}\ge1\) dấu"=" xảy ra<=>x=-1/2
\(B=\sqrt{2\left(x^2-2x+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)}=\sqrt{2\left[x^2-2x+1+\dfrac{3}{2}\right]}\)
\(=\sqrt{2\left(x-1\right)^2+3}\ge\sqrt{3}\) dấu"=" xảy ra<=>x=1
\(C=\dfrac{x-3}{\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{2}}\ge\dfrac{-2}{-\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2}\) dấu"=" xảy ra<=>x=1
\(D=x-2\sqrt{x+2}\ge-2\) dấu"=" xảy ra<=>x=-2
\(a,ĐK:2-x^2\ge0\Leftrightarrow x^2\le2\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{2}\le x\le\sqrt{2}\\ b,ĐK:5x^2-3>0\Leftrightarrow x^2>\dfrac{3}{5}\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>\dfrac{\sqrt{15}}{5}\\x< -\dfrac{\sqrt{15}}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,ĐK:-\left(2x-1\right)^2\ge0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ d,ĐK:x^2+x-2>0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)>0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>1\\x< -2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: Ta có: \(\sqrt{4x+20}-3\sqrt{x+5}+\dfrac{4}{3}\sqrt{9x+45}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x+5}-3\sqrt{x+5}+4\sqrt{x+5}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x+5}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+5=4\)
hay x=-1
b: Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{x-1}-\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{9x-9}+24\sqrt{\dfrac{x-1}{64}}=-17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{x-1}-\dfrac{9}{2}\sqrt{x-1}+3\sqrt{x-1}=-17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=289\)
hay x=290
BT1.
a,Ta có :\(A^2=-5x^2+10x+11\)
\(=-5\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+16\)
\(=-5\left(x-1\right)^2+16\)
Vì \(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow-5\left(x-1\right)^2\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow A^2\le16\Rightarrow A\le4\)
Dấu ''='' xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy Max A = 4 \(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Câu b,c tương tự nhé.