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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Lời giải:
\(B=(1.2)^2+(2.2)^2+(3.2)^2+...+(10.2)^2\)
\(=2^2.1^2+2^2.2^2+2^2.3^2+...+2^2.10^2=2^2(1^2+2^2+...+10^2)\)
\(=4A=4.385=1540\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(2^2+4^2+6^2+....+20^2\)
\(=2^2.1^2+2^2.2^2+2^2.3^2+...+2^2.10^2\)
\(=2^2\left(1^2+2^2+3^2+...10^2\right)\)
\(=2^2.385=1540\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta thấy \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}< \dfrac{1}{2.3}\)
......
\(\dfrac{1}{10^2}< \dfrac{1}{9.10}\)
hay \(D=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+....+\dfrac{1}{10^2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{9.10}\)
\(D< 1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+....+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(D< 1-\dfrac{1}{10}=\dfrac{9}{10}< 1\) ( đpcm )
Ta có \(\dfrac{1}{2.2}\) < \(\dfrac{1}{1.2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3.3}\)<\(\dfrac{1}{2.3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4.4}\)<\(\dfrac{1}{3.4}\)
.........................
\(\dfrac{1}{10.10}\)<\(\dfrac{1}{9.10}\)
=>\(\dfrac{1}{2.2}+\dfrac{1}{3.3}+\dfrac{1}{4.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{10.10}\)\(< \dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{9.10}\)
=> D < 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{10}\)
=>D < \(\dfrac{9}{10}\)
=> D < \(\dfrac{10}{10}\)
Vậy D < 1
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
A=1/2^2+1/3^2+...+1/10^2
=>A<1-1/2+1/2-1/3+...+1/9-1/10=1-1/10<1
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(12-14-16+18-20-22+...+102-104-106\\ =\left(12-14-16\right)+\left(18-20-22\right)+...+\left(102-104-106\right)\\ =-18+\left(-24\right)+\left(-30\right)+...+\left(-108\right)\\ =16.\left[-18+\left(-108\right)\right]:2\\ =16.\left(-126\right):2\\ =-2016:2\\ =-1008\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a)\(...A=\dfrac{2^{50+1}-1}{2-1}=2^{51}-1\)
b) \(...\Rightarrow B=\dfrac{3^{80+1}-1}{3-1}=\dfrac{3^{81}-1}{2}\)
c) \(...\Rightarrow C+1=1+4+4^2+4^3+...+4^{49}\)
\(\Rightarrow C+1=\dfrac{4^{49+1}-1}{4-1}=\dfrac{4^{50}-1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\dfrac{4^{50}-1}{3}-1=\dfrac{4^{50}-4}{3}=\dfrac{4\left(4^{49}-1\right)}{3}\)
Tương tự câu d,e,f bạn tự làm nhé
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=1^2+2^2+3^2+....+10^2\\ A=1^{ }+\left(1+1\right)\cdot2+3\cdot\left(2+1\right)+.....+10\cdot\left(9+1\right)\\ A=1+2\cdot1+2+3\cdot2+3+....+10\cdot9+10\\ A=\left(1+2+3...+10\right)+\left(1\cdot2+3\cdot2+.....+10\cdot9\right)\)
Gọi 1+2+3+...+10 là P
Số số hạng là: (10 - 1) : 1 +1 = 10 (số)
P = (10+1) . 10 : 2 = 55
P = 55
Gọi \(1\cdot2+2\cdot3+....+9\cdot10\) là C
\(C=1\cdot2+2\cdot3+....+9\cdot10\\ 3\cdot C=1\cdot2\cdot3+2\cdot3\cdot3+....+9\cdot10\cdot3\\ 3\cdot C=1\cdot2\cdot3+2\cdot3\cdot\left(4-1\right)+....+9\cdot10\cdot\left(11-8\right)\\ 3\cdot C=1\cdot2\cdot3+2\cdot3\cdot4-1\cdot2\cdot3+.....+9\cdot10\cdot11-8\cdot9\cdot10\\ 3\cdot C=9\cdot10\cdot11\\ 3\cdot C=990\\ C=330\)
\(=>A=P+C\\ =>A=55+330\\ A=385\)
b)
\(B=5^2+10^2+15^2+...+50^2\\ B=5^2+\left(2\cdot5\right)^2+\left(3\cdot5\right)^2+....+\left(5\cdot10\right)^2\\ B=5^2+2^2\cdot5^2+3^2\cdot5^2+...+5^2\cdot10^2\\ B=5^2\cdot\left(1+2^2+3^2+....+10^2\right)\\ B=25\cdot\left(1+2^2+3^2+....+10^2\right)\)
\(\left(1+2^2+3^2+....+10^2\right)=A\)
\(=>B=25\cdot A\\ B=25\cdot385\\ B=9625\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(F=2^2+4^2+...+20^2\)
\(=\left(1.2\right)^2+\left(2.2\right)^2+...+\left(2.10\right)^2\)
\(=1.2^2+2^2.2^2+...2^2.10^2\)
\(=2^2\left(1+2^2+...+10^2\right)\)
\(=2^2.385\)
\(=4.385\)
\(=1540\)