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A = 4acx + 4bcx + 4ax + 4bx ( đã sửa '-' )
= 4x( ac + bc + a + b )
= 4x[ c( a + b ) + ( a + b ) ]
= 4x( a + b )( c + 1 )
B = ax - bx + cx - 3a + 3b - 3c
= x( a - b + c ) - 3( a - b + c )
= ( a - b + c )( x - 3 )
C = 2ax - bx + 3cx - 2a + b - 3c
= x( 2a - b + 3c ) - ( 2a - b + 3c )
= ( 2a - b + 3c )( x - 1 )
D = ax - bx - 2cx - 2a + 2b + 4c
= x( a - b - 2c ) - 2( a - b - 2c )
= ( a - b - 2c )( x - 2 )
E = 3ax2 + 3bx2 + ax + bx + 5a + 5b
= 3x2( a + b ) + x( a + b ) + 5( a + b )
= ( a + b )( 3x2 + x + 5 )
F = ax2 - bx2 - 2ax + 2bx - 3a + 3b
= x2( a - b ) - 2x( a - b ) - 3( a - b )
= ( a - b )( x2 - 2x - 3 )
= ( a - b )( x2 + x - 3x - 3 )
= ( a - b )[ x( x + 1 ) - 3( x + 1 ) ]
= ( a - b )( x + 1 )( x - 3 )
\(2ax-bx+3cx-2a+b-3c\\ =x\left(2a-b+3c\right)-\left(2a-b+3c\right)\\ =\left(x-1\right)\left(2a-b+3c\right)\)
\(ax-bx-2cx-2a+2b+4c\\ =x\left(a-b-2c\right)-2\left(a-b-2c\right)\\ =\left(x-2\right)\left(a-b-2c\right)\)
\(3ax^2+3bx^2+ax+bx+5a+5b\\ =3x^2\left(a+b\right)+x\left(a+b\right)+5\left(a+b\right)\\ =\left(3x^2+x+5\right)\left(a+b\right)\)
\(ax^2-bx^2-2ax+2bx-3a+3b\\ =x^2\left(a-b\right)-2x\left(a-b\right)-3\left(a+b\right)\\ =\left(x^2-2x-3\right)\left(a+b\right)\\ =\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(a+b\right)\)
Bài 2:
1) \(x^2-4x+4=\left(x-2\right)^2\)
2) \(x^2-9=x^2-3^2=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
3) \(1-8x^3=\left(1-2x\right)\left(1+2x+4x^2\right)\)
4) \(\left(x-y\right)^2-9x^2=\left(x-y\right)^2-\left(3x\right)^2=\left(x-y-3x\right)\left(x-y+3x\right)=\left(-2x-y\right)\left(4x-y\right)\)
5) \(\dfrac{1}{25}x^2-64y^2=\left(\dfrac{1}{5}x-8y\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{5}x+8y\right)\)
6) \(8x^3-\dfrac{1}{8}=\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(4x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
Bài 1:
\(1,Sửa:x^3-2x^2+x=x\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=x\left(x-1\right)^2\\ 2,=6\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)=6\left(x+y\right)^2\\ 3,=2y\left(y^2+4y+4\right)=2y\left(y+2\right)^2\\ 4,=5\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)=5\left(x-y\right)^2\)
Bài 2:
\(1,=x\left(x^2-64\right)=x\left(x-8\right)\left(x+8\right)\\ 2,=2y\left(4x^2-9\right)=2y\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)\\ 3,=3\left(x^3-1\right)=3\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
Bài 3:
\(a,=5\left(x^2+2x+1-y^2\right)=5\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2\right]=5\left(x-y+1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\\ b,=3x\left(x^2-2x+1-4y^2\right)=3x\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-4y^2\right]\\ =3x\left(x-2y-1\right)\left(x+2y-1\right)\\ c,=ab\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)+\left(a+b\right)^2\\ =\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2b-ab^2+a+b\right)\\ d,=2x\left(x^2-y^2-4x+4\right)=2x\left[\left(x-2\right)^2-y^2\right]\\ =2x\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x+y-2\right)\)
\(2x^2-7x+3\)
\(=2\left(x^2-\frac{7}{2}x+\frac{3}{2}\right)\)
Vậy thôi đâu cần dùng HĐT
a) \(=\left(x-2\right)^2\)
b) \(=\left(2x+1\right)^2\)
c) \(=\left(4x-3y\right)\left(4x+3y\right)\)
d) \(=\left(4-x-3\right)\left(4+x+3\right)=\left(1-x\right)\left(x+7\right)\)
e) \(=\left(2x-3x+1\right)\left(2x+3x-1\right)=\left(1-x\right)\left(5x-1\right)\)
f) \(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\)
g) \(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)\)
h) \(=\left(x+2\right)^3\)
i) \(=\left(1-x\right)^3\)
a: \(x^2-4x+4=\left(x-2\right)^2\)
b: \(4x^2+4x+1=\left(2x+1\right)^2\)
g: \(x^3+27=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)\)
a ) \(6a^2y-3aby+4a^2x-2abx\)
\(=3ay\left(2a-b\right)+2ax\left(2a-b\right)\)
\(=\left(3ay+2ax\right)\left(2a-b\right)\)
\(=a\left(3y+2x\right)\left(2a-b\right)\)
b ) \(ax-bx-2cx-2a+2b+4c\)
\(=a\left(x-2\right)-b\left(x-2\right)-2c\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b-2c\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
c ) \(x^9+1\)
\(=\left(x^3\right)^3+1\)
\(=\left(x^3+1\right)\left(x^6-x^2+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^6-x^3+1\right)\)
d ) \(25x^2-20xy+4y^2\)
\(=\left(5x-2y\right)^2\)
e ) \(x^2+2xy+y^2-25\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^2-25\)
\(=\left(x+y-5\right)\left(x+y+5\right)\)
d) \(ax^2-5x^2-ax+5x+a-5=\left(ax^2-ax+a\right)+\left(-5x^2+5x-5\right)\)
\(=a\left(x^2-x+1\right)-5\left(x^2-x+1\right)=\left(a-5\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
e) \(ax-bx-2cx-2a+2b+4c=x\left(a-b-2c\right)-2\left(a-b-2c\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(a-b-2c\right)\)
ax^2 - 5x^2-ax+5x+a-5
=x^2(a-5) -x(a-5)+(a-5)
=(a-5)(x^2-x+1)
ax-bx-2cx-2a+2b+4c
=x(a-b-c) -2(a-b-c)
=(x-2)(a-b-c)
Nhập ĐT nên k tiện gõ công thức, thông cảm