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\(a,\Leftrightarrow2x^2+10x-2x^2=12\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{12}{10}=\dfrac{6}{5}\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(5-2x-4\right)\left(5-2x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(1-2x\right)\left(9-2x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{9}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow3x^2-3x^2+6x=36\Leftrightarrow x=6\\ d,\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2-x\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\\ e,\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1-4x^2+196=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-4x=-197\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{197}{4}\)
\(f,\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x+16-x^2+1=16\Leftrightarrow8x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{8}\\ g,Sửa:\left(3x+1\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1-x-1\right)\left(3x+1+x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x\left(4x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ h,\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x-x-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+8\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\\ i,\Leftrightarrow2x^2-13x+15=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x-15x-15=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-15\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=\dfrac{15}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
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a,(2x-5^2)-4x(x-3)=0
=> 2x-25-4x2+12x=0
=>-4x2+14x-25=0
đề bài ý a sai nha
b, 6x2-7x=0
=>x(6x-7)=0
=>x=0 và 6x-7=0
=>x=0 và x=7/6
vậy x=0 và x=7/6
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f: Ta có: \(16x^2-9\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-3x-3\right)\left(4x+3x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(7x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{3}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
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a, \(\left(x-5\right)\left(x-5+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=5;x=2\)
b, \(-4x=\dfrac{274}{21}\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{137}{42}\)
c, đk x khác - 2 ; 2
\(x^2-3x+2-x^2-2x=6-7x\Leftrightarrow-5x+2=6-7x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-4=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\left(ktm\right)\)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
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a) Ta có: \(x^2-2x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S_1=\left\{3;-1\right\}\)(1)
Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S_2=\left\{-3;-1\right\}\)(2)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra \(S_1\ne S_2\)
hay Hai phương trình \(x^2-2x-3=0\) và \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\) không tương đương với nhau
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a)Ta có:
\(x^2-7x+12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x-4x+12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) Ta có:
\(x\left(x-4\right)-3\left(4-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-4\right)+3\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
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\(a,2\left(x-5\right)=2\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-10-4x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
\(-3x^2-7=0\Leftrightarrow x^2=-\dfrac{7}{3}\Leftrightarrow\) pt vô nghiệm
Vậy 2 pt ko tương đương
\(b,\dfrac{2x-3}{5}-\dfrac{7x-2}{4}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(2x-3\right)-5\left(7x-2\right)-3.20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-12-35x+10-60=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-27x=62\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{62}{27}\)
\(x^2-4x-4=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Vậy 2 pt ko tương đương
\(a)7x(x-5)-x+5=0\\<=>7x(x-5)-(x-5)=0\\<=>(x-5)(7x-1)=0\\<=> \left[\begin{matrix} x-5=0\\ 7x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\<=> \left[\begin{matrix} x=5\\ x=1/7\end{matrix}\right.\\b)(x-3)^2-4(x+2)^2=0\\<=>(x-3)^2-[2x(x+2)]^2=0\\<=>(x-3)^2-(2x^2+4x)^2=0\\<=>(x-3-2x^2-4x)(x-3+2x^2+4x)=0\\<=>(-2x^2-5x-3)(2x^2+5x-3)=0\\<=>(-2x^2-2x-3x-3)(2x^2-x+6x-3)=0\\\)
\(<=>[-2x(x+1)-3(x+1)][x(2x-1)+3(2x-1)]\\<=>(-2x-3)(x+1)(2x-1)(x+3)=0\\TH1: -2x-3=0\\<=>x=3/2\\TH2:x+1=0\\<=>x=-1\\TH3:2x-1=0\\<=>x=1/2\\TH4:x+3=0\\<=>x=-3\)