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a) \(\frac{-3}{7}-\left(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{3}{7}\right)\)
\(=\frac{-3}{7}-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{7}\)
\(=\left(\frac{3}{7}-\frac{3}{7}\right)-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(=0-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(=-\frac{2}{3}\)
b) \(\frac{2}{15}\div\left(\frac{1}{3}.\frac{4}{5}-\frac{1}{3}.\frac{6}{5}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2}{15}\div\left[\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{4}{5}-\frac{6}{5}\right)\right]\)
\(=\frac{2}{15}\div\left[\frac{1}{3}.\frac{-2}{5}\right]\)
\(=\frac{2}{15}\div\frac{-2}{15}\)
\(=\frac{2}{15}\times\frac{15}{-2}\)
\(=\frac{2}{-2}=-1\)
\(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}x=\frac{5}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{4}x=\frac{5}{8}-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{4}x=\frac{5}{8}-\frac{6}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{4}x=\frac{-1}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{8}\div\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{8}\times\frac{4}{1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-4}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{2}\)
Bài 1
a/
\(=\left(\frac{-3}{7}+\frac{3}{7}\right)-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(=0-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(=\frac{-2}{3}\)
Bài 1:
\(B=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{4}-\frac{5}{6}}{\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{8}-\frac{5}{12}}+\frac{\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{5}-\frac{3}{8}}{\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}}\)\(=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{4}-\frac{5}{6}}{\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{4}-\frac{5}{6}\right)}+\frac{3\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}\right)}{\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\frac{1}{2}}+3\) \(=2+3\) \(=5\)
Vậy B=5
Bài 2:
a) x3 - 36x = 0
=> x(x2-36)=0
=> x(x2+6x-6x-36)=0
=> x[x(x+6)-6(x+6) ]=0
=> x(x+6)(x-6)=0
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}^{x=0}x+6=0\\x-6=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}^{x=0}x=-6\\x=6\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x=0; x=-6; x=6
b) (x - y = 4 => x=4+y)
x−3y−2 =32
=>2(x-3) = 3(y-2)
=>2x-6= 3y-6
=>2x-3y=0
=>2(4+y)-3y=0
=>8+2y-3y=0
=>8-y=0
=>y=8 (thỏa mãn)
Do đó x=4+y=4+8=12 (thỏa mãn)
Vậy x=12 và y =8
B= 1/2 + 3/4 - 5/6/1/2(1.2 + 3/4 - 5/6) + 3(1/4+ 1/5 - 1/8)/ 1/4 1/5 - 1/8
B= 1/ 1/2 + 3
B= 2+3
B=5
B2:
a) x^3 - 36x = 0
x(x^2 - 36) = 0
=> x=0 hoặc x^2-36=0
=> x= 0 hoặc x^2=36
=> x=0 hoặc x= +- 6
\(bai1:a,\frac{3}{7}\cdot\frac{-5}{9}+\frac{4}{9}\cdot\frac{3}{7}-\frac{3}{7}\cdot\frac{8}{9}\)
\(< =>\frac{-15}{63}+\frac{12}{63}-\frac{24}{63}\)
\(< =>\frac{-15+12-24}{63}\)
\(< =>\frac{-3}{7}\)
\(b,1\frac{13}{15}\cdot0,75-\left(\frac{11}{20}+25\%\right):\frac{7}{5}\)
\(< =>\frac{28}{15}\cdot\frac{3}{4}-\left(\frac{11}{20}+\frac{1}{4}\right):\frac{7}{5}\)
\(< =>\frac{7}{5}-\frac{4}{5}:\frac{7}{5}\)
\(< =>\frac{7}{5}-\frac{4}{7}\)
\(< =>\frac{29}{35}\)
\(bai2:\)
\(a,\frac{-3}{4}\cdot x-\frac{4}{10}=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(< =>\frac{-3}{4}\cdot x=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{4}{10}\)
\(< =>\frac{-3}{4}\cdot x=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(< =>x=\frac{3}{5}:\frac{-3}{4}\)
\(< =>x=\frac{-4}{5}\)
\(b,3\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\frac{1}{3}x=\frac{1}{19}:\frac{12}{19}\)
\(< =>3\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\frac{1}{3}x=\frac{1}{12}\)
\(< =>\left[3\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)\right]=\frac{1}{12}< =>x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1}{12}:3=\frac{1}{36}=>x=\frac{1}{36}+\frac{1}{3}=>x=\frac{13}{36}\)
\(< =>\left[\frac{1}{3}\cdot x\right]=\frac{1}{12}< =>x=\frac{1}{12}:\frac{1}{3}=>x=\frac{1}{4}\)
Bài 1:
a)\(\frac{3}{7}.\frac{-5}{9}+\frac{4}{9}.\frac{3}{7}-\frac{3}{7}.\frac{8}{9}\) b,\(1\frac{13}{15}.0,75-\left(\frac{11}{20}+25\%\right):\frac{7}{5}\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}.(\frac{-5}{9}+\frac{4}{9}-\frac{8}{9})\) \(=\frac{28}{15}.\frac{3}{4}-\left(\frac{11}{20}+\frac{5}{20}\right):\frac{7}{5}\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}.\frac{-9}{9}\) \(=\frac{7}{5}-\frac{4}{5}:\frac{7}{5}\)
\(=\frac{-3}{7}\) \(=\frac{7}{5}-\frac{4}{7}\)
\(=\frac{29}{35}\)
Bài 2:
a)\(\frac{-3}{4}x-\frac{4}{10}=\frac{1}{5}\) b,\(3\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\frac{1}{3}x=\frac{1}{19}:\frac{12}{19}\)
\(\frac{-3}{4}x\) \(=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{4}{10}\) \(3\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\frac{1}{3}x=\frac{1}{12}\)
\(\frac{-3}{4}x\) \(=\frac{3}{5}\) \(\left(x.3-\frac{1}{3}.3\right)+\frac{1}{3}x=\frac{1}{12}\)
\(x\) \(=\frac{3}{5}:\frac{-3}{4}\) \(\left(x.3-1\right)+\frac{1}{3}x=\frac{1}{12}\)
\(x\) \(=\frac{4}{-5}\) \(x.\left(3+\frac{1}{3}\right)-1=\frac{1}{12}\)
\(x.\left(3+\frac{1}{3}\right)=\frac{1}{12}+1\)
\(x.\frac{10}{3}=\frac{13}{12}\)
\(x=\frac{13}{12}:\frac{10}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{13}{40}\)