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b) Ta có: \(a^2+b^2\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)^2+2ab\)
\(=3^2+2\cdot\left(-2\right)=9-4=5\)
c) Ta có: \(a^3-b^3\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)^3-3ab\left(a-b\right)\)
\(=3^3-3\cdot\left(-2\right)\cdot3\)
\(=27+18=45\)
\(a,a^2+b^2=\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab=9^2-2\cdot20=41\\ b,a^4+b^4=\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2-2a^2b^2=41^2-2\left(ab\right)^2\\ =1681-2\cdot400=881\\ c,\left(a-b\right)^2=a^2+b^2-2ab=41-2\cdot20=1\\ \Rightarrow a-b=1\\ \Rightarrow C=a^2-b^2=\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)=9\cdot1=9\)
\(a,=a^8-16\\ b,\left(a+c\right)^2-b^2=a^2+2ac+c^2-b^2\\ c,=\left(a^2-b^2\right)\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(a^4+b^4\right)\\ =\left(a^4-b^4\right)\left(a^4+b^4\right)=a^8-b^8\\ d,=\left[\left(3x+y\right)-2\right]^2=\left(3x+y\right)^2-4\left(3x+y\right)+4\\ =9x^2+6xy+y^2-12x-4y+4\\ h,=x^3+64\\ e,=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\\ =\left(2^8-1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)=2^{16}-1=...\\ f,=\left(x+y-x+y\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)^2\right]\\ =2y\left(x^2+2xy+y^2+x^2-y^2+x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\\ =2y\left(3x^2+y^2\right)\)
`a)a(2+b)+b(a+2)`
`=2a+ab+ab+2b`
`=2(a+b)+2ab`
`=2.10+2.(-36)`
`=20-72=-52`
`b)a^2+b^2`
`=(a+b)^2-2ab`
`=10^2-2.(-36)`
`=100+72=172`
`c)a^3+b^3`
`=(a+b)(a^2-ab+b^2)`
`=10[(a+b)^2-3ab]`
`=10[10^2-3.(-36)]`
`=10(100+108)`
`=10.208=2080`
a, \(=>2a+ab+ab+2b=2\left(a+b+ab\right)=2\left(10-36\right)=-52\)
b, \(a^2+b^2=a^2+2ab+b^2-2ab=\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab=\left(10\right)^2-2\left(-36\right)=172\)
c, \(a^3+b^3=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)=10\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-3ab\right]\)
\(=10\left[10^2-3\left(-36\right)\right]=2080\)
a) Áp dụng Cauchy Schwars ta có:
\(M=\frac{a^2}{a+1}+\frac{b^2}{b+1}+\frac{c^2}{c+1}\ge\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{a+b+c+3}=\frac{9}{6}=\frac{3}{2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: a = b = c = 1
b) \(N=\frac{1}{a}+\frac{4}{b+1}+\frac{9}{c+2}\ge\frac{\left(1+2+3\right)^2}{a+b+c+3}=\frac{36}{6}=6\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: x=y=1
1: (a-1)(a-3)(a-4)(a-6)+9
=(a^2-7a+6)(a^2-7a+12)+9
=(a^2-7a)^2+18(a^2-7a)+81
=(a^2-7a+9)^2>=0
b: \(A=\dfrac{a^4-4a^3+a^2+4a^3-16a+4+16a-3}{a^2}=\dfrac{16a-3}{a^2}\)
a^2-4a+1=0
=>a=2+căn 3 hoặc a=2-căn 3
=>A=11-4căn 3 hoặc a=11+4căn 3