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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 1:
a) \(24 - (-15) - 2\)
\(=39-2\)
\(=37\)
b) \((-85) + 10 - (-85) - 50\)
\(=[(-85)-(-85)]+10-50\)
\(=0+10-50\)
\(=10-50\)
\(=-40\)
c) \(71 - (-30) - (+18) + (-30)\)
\(=[(-30)-(-30)]+71-(+18)\)
\(=0+71-18\)
\(=71-18\)
\(=53\)
d) \(-(30) - (+37) + (+37) + (-85)\)
\(=[-(+37)+(+37)]-(30)+(-85)\)
\(=0-(30)+(-85)\)
\(=(-30)+(-85)\)
\(=-115\)
e) \((35-815) - (795-65)\)
\(=(-780)-730\)
\(=-1510\)
g) \((2002-79+15) + (-79+15)\)
\(=1938+(-64)\)
\(=1874\)
Bài 2:
a) \(25 - (30+x) = x - (27-8)\)
\(25-30-x=x-27+8\)
\(x+x=25-30+27-8\)
\(2x=14\)
\(x=14\div2\)
\(x=7\)
b) \((x-12) - 15 = (20-17) - (18+x) \)
\(x-12-15=13-18-x\)
\(x-27=-5-x\)
\(x+x=-5+27\)
\(2x=22\)
\(x=22\div2\)
\(x=11\)
c) \(15 - x = 7 - (-2)\)
\(15-x=9\)
\(x=15-9\)
\(x=6\)
d) \(x - 35 = (-12) - 3\)
\(x-35=-15\)
\(x=-15+35\)
\(x=20\)
e) \(\left|5-x\right|-26=-15\)
\(\left|5-x\right|=-15+26\)
\(\left|5-x\right|=11\)
Từ đây ta có:
*Nếu \(5-x=11\)
\(x=5-11\)
\(x=-6\)
*Nếu \(5-x=-11\)
\(x=5-(-11)\)
\(x=16\)
Vậy \(x=-6;x=16\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 1
a) -(515-80+91)-(2003+80-91)= -515+80-91-2003-80+91=(80-80)+(-91+91)+(-515-2003)=0+0+(-2518)= -2518
b)-(-85)-(-71)+15+(-85)=85+71+15+-85=(85-85)+(71+15)=0+86=86
c)-(537-812)+(-163-712)-(-364)= -537+812+-163-712+364=(812-712)+(-537-136)+364=0+(-700)+364= -236
Bài 2
a)25-(x+4)= -19+3 c) I2x-5l=13
25-(x+4)= -16 suy ra 2x-5 thuộc {13;-13}
(x+4)= 25-(-16) TH1: 2x-5=13 vậy x=9
x+4 =41 TH2: 2x-5= -13 vậy x= -4
x =41-4
x =37
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
b1:
1,(-24)+6+10+24=-24+6+10+24=6+10=16
2,15+23+(-25)+(-23)=15+23-25-23=15-25=-10
3,-3+(-350)+(-7)+350=-3-350-7+350=-3-7=-10
4,=0
5,=-41
6,=60
7,=-30
8,=0
b2
(35+75)+(345-35-75)=35+75+345-35-75=345
(2002-79+15)-(-79+15)+2002-79+15+79-15+2002
-(515-80+91)-(2003+80-91)=-515+80-91-2003-80+91=-515-2003=-2518
bài 1 nhác ghi thông cảm nha
1,(-24)+6+10+24
= (-24+24)+6+10
=0+6+10
=16
2,15+23+(-25)+(-23)
=(15-25)+(23-23)
=-10+0
=-10
3,-3+(-350)+(-7)+350
=-(3+7)+(-350+350)
=-10+0
=-10
4,-9+(-11)+21+(-1)
=-(9+1)+(-11+21)
=-10+10
=0
5,(-37)+26+15+37
=(-37+37)+(26+15)
=0+31
=31
6,45+75+(-15)+(-45)
=(45-45)+(75-15)
=0+60
=60
7,(-12)+532+(-18)+(-532)
=-(12+18)+(532-532)
=-30+0
=-30
8,-7+(-20)+57+(-30)
=(-7+57)-(20+30)
=50-50
=0
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 7:
a) = 35 + 75 + 345 - 35 - 75
= 345
b) = 2002 - 75 + 15 + 79 - 15
= 2006
c) = - 515 + 80 - 91 - 2003 - 80 + 91
= -2518
Bài 8:
a) = (4573 + 4573) + (46 - 16) + (35 - 5)
= 9146 + 30 + 30
= 9206
b) = (32 + 38) + (34+36) - (12+18) - (14+16) - 10
= 70 + 70 - 30 - 30 - 10
= 70
BÀI 7
a) (37+75)+(345-35-75)
=345
b) (2002-75+15)-(-79+15)
=2002
c) -(515-80+91)-(2003+80-91)
=-2518
BÀI 8
a)4573+46+4573+35-16-5
=(4573+4573)+(46-10)+(35-5)
=9146+30+30
=9206
b) có 2 cách
bạn có thể làm theo cáchVũ Như Mai hoặc theo cách của mình
=32+34+36+38-10-12-14-16-18
=(32-12)+(34-14)+(36-16)+(38-18)-10
=20+20+20+20-10
=80-10=70
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1) ( 2002 - 79 + 15 ) - ( -79 + 15 ) = 2002
2) - (515 - 80+ 91 ) - ( 2003 + 80 + 91 ) = -2700
3) 4573 + 46 - 4573 + 35 - 16 - 5 = 60
4) 32 + 34 + 36 + 38 - 10 - 12 - 14 - 16 - 18 = 70
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(5\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-7=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=7\)
b) \(25\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-4=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
c) \(\left(34-2x\right)\left(2x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}34-2x=0\\2x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=34\\2x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=17\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\left(2019-x\right)\left(3x-12\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2019-x=0\\3x-12=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2019\\3x=12\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2019\\x=\dfrac{12}{3}=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) \(57\left(9x-27\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow9x-27=0\)
\(\Rightarrow9\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
a) 5.(x-7)=0⇔x-7=0⇔x=7
b) 25(x-4)=0⇔x-4=0⇔x=4
c) (34-2x).(2x-6)=0
⇔ 34-2x=0 hoặc 2x-6=0
⇔2x=34 hoặc 2x=6
⇔ x=17 hoặc x=3
d) (2019-x).(3x-12)=0
⇔ 2019-x=0 hoặc 3x-12=0
⇔ x=2019 hoặc x=4
e) 57.(9x-27)=0
⇔ 9x-27=0
⇔ x=3
f) 25+(15-x)=30
⇔ 15-x=5
⇔ x=10
g) 43-(24-x)=20
⇔ 24-x=23
⇔ x=1
h) 2.(x-5)-17=25
⇔ 2(x-5)=42
⇔x-5=21
⇔ x=26
i) 3(x+7)-15=27
⇔ 3(x+7)=42
⇔ x+7=14
⇔ x=7
j) 15+4(x-2)=95
⇔ 4(x-2)=80
⇔ x-2=20
⇔ x=22
k) 20-(x+14)=5
⇔ x+14=15
⇔ x=1
l) 14+3(5-x)=27
⇔ 3(5-x)=13
⇔ 5-x=13/3
⇔ x=5-13/3
⇔ x=2/3
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) x - (17 - 8) = 5 + (10 - 3x)
x - 17 + 8 = 5 + 10 - 3x
x + 3x = 5 + 10 + 17 - 8
4x = 24
x = 24 : 4
x = 6
b) 25 - (30 + x) = x - (27 - 8)
25 - 30 - x = x - 27 + 8
-x - x = -27 + 8 - 25 + 30
-2x = -14
x = (-14) : (-2)
x = 7
c) (x - 12) - 15 = (20 - 7) - (18 + x)
x - 12 - 15 = 20 - 7 -18 - x
x + x = 20 - 7 - 18 + 12 + 15
2x = 22
x = 22 : 2
x = 11
d) 9 - 25 = (7 - x) - (25 + 7)
9 - 25 = 7 - x - 25 - 7
x = 7 - 25 - 7 - 9 +25
x = -9
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a. x - (17 - 8) = 5 + (10 - 3x)
=> x - 9 = 5 + 10 - 3x
=> x + 3x = 15 + 9
=> 4x = 24
=> x = 6
b. 25 - (30 + x) = x - (27 - 8)
=> 25 - 30 - x = x - 19
=> -x -x = -19 + 30 - 25
=> -2x = -14
=> x = 7
c. (x - 12) - 15 = (20 - 7) - (18 + x)
=> x - 12 - 15 = 13 - 18 - x
=> x + x = 13 - 18 + 12 + 15
=> 2x = 22
=> x = 11