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Coi như tất cả các biểu thức cần tính đạo hàm đều xác định.
1.
\(y'=2sin\sqrt{4x+3}.\left(sin\sqrt{4x+3}\right)'=2sin\sqrt{4x+3}.cos\sqrt{4x+3}.\left(\sqrt{4x+3}\right)'\)
\(=sin\left(2\sqrt{4x+3}\right).\dfrac{4}{2\sqrt{4x+3}}=\dfrac{2sin\left(2\sqrt{4x+3}\right)}{\sqrt{4x+3}}\)
2.
\(y'=3x^3+\dfrac{17}{x\sqrt{x}}\)
3.
\(y'=\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{\dfrac{sin4x}{cos\left(x^2+2\right)}}}.\left(\dfrac{sin4x}{cos\left(x^2+2\right)}\right)'\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{\dfrac{sin4x}{cos\left(x^2+2\right)}}}.\dfrac{4cos4x.cos\left(x^2+2\right)+2x.sin4x.sin\left(x^2+2\right)}{cos^2\left(x^2+2\right)}\)
4.
\(y'=-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{sin^2\left(6-x\right)+4x}\right)'}{sin^2\left(6-x\right)+4x}=-\dfrac{\left[sin^2\left(6-x\right)+4x\right]'}{2\sqrt{\left[sin^2\left(6-x\right)+4x\right]^3}}\)
\(=-\dfrac{2sin\left(6-x\right).\left[sin\left(6-x\right)\right]'+4}{2\sqrt{\left[sin^2\left(6-x\right)+4x\right]^3}}=-\dfrac{-2sin\left(6-x\right).cos\left(6-x\right)+4}{2\sqrt{\left[sin^2\left(6-x\right)+4x\right]^3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{sin\left(12-2x\right)-4}{2\sqrt{\left[sin^2\left(6-x\right)+4x\right]^3}}\)
5.
\(y'=sin^2\left(\dfrac{2x-1}{4-x}\right)+2x.sin\left(\dfrac{2x-1}{4-x}\right).\left[sin\left(\dfrac{2x-1}{4-x}\right)\right]'\)
\(=sin^2\left(\dfrac{2x-1}{4-x}\right)+2x.sin\left(\dfrac{2x-1}{4-x}\right).cos\left(\dfrac{2x-1}{4-x}\right).\left(\dfrac{2x-1}{4-x}\right)'\)
\(=sin^2\left(\dfrac{2x-1}{4-x}\right)+x.sin\left(\dfrac{4x-2}{4-x}\right).\dfrac{7}{\left(4-x\right)^2}\)
1/ \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2^+}f\left(x\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2^+}\left(x+1\right)=f\left(2\right)=3\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2^-}f\left(x\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2^-}\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2^-}\dfrac{x-1}{x^2+2x+4}=\dfrac{1}{12}\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2^+}f\left(x\right)=f\left(2\right)\ne\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2^-}f\left(x\right)\)
=> ham so gian doan tai x=2
2/ \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2^-}f\left(x\right)=f\left(2\right)=2a-1\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2^+}f\left(x\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2^+}\dfrac{3x-2-4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(\sqrt{3x-2}+2\right)}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2^+}\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3x-2}+2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
De ham so lien tuc tai x=2
\(\Leftrightarrow\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2^-}f\left(x\right)=f\left(2\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2^+}f\left(x\right)\Leftrightarrow2a-1=\dfrac{3}{4}\Leftrightarrow a=\dfrac{7}{8}\)
a. Làm gọn 1 chút xíu:
\(y=\left(x^{11}+2x^7-3x^5-6x\right)\left(3x^7+6x^2-2\right)\)
\(y'=\left(11x^{10}+14x^6-15x^4-6\right)\left(3x^7+6x^2-2\right)+\left(21x^6+12x\right)\left(x^{11}+2x^7-3x^5-6x\right)\)
b.
\(y'=5\left(x^4-\dfrac{2}{3x}\right)^4\left(4x^3+\dfrac{2}{3x^2}\right)\Rightarrow y'\left(10\right)=5\left(10^4-\dfrac{2}{30}\right)^4\left(4.10^3+\dfrac{2}{300}\right)=?\)
c.
\(y'=\dfrac{7}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\Rightarrow y'\left(4\right)=\dfrac{7}{25}\)
a/ \(y=\left(x^3-3x\right)^{\dfrac{3}{2}}\Rightarrow y'=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(x^3-3x\right)^{\dfrac{1}{2}}\left(x^3-3x\right)'=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(3x^2-3\right)\sqrt{x^3-3x}\)
b/ \(y'=5\left(\sqrt{x^3+1}-x^2+2\right)^4\left(\sqrt{x^3+1}-x^2+2\right)'=5\left(\sqrt{x^3+1}-x^2+2\right)^4\left(\dfrac{3x^2}{\sqrt{x^3+1}}-2x\right)\)c/
\(y'=14\left(x^6+2x-3\right)^6\left(x^6+2x-3\right)'=14\left(x^6+2x-3\right)^6\left(6x^5+2\right)\)
d/ \(y=\left(x^3-1\right)^{-\dfrac{5}{2}}\Rightarrow y'=-\dfrac{5}{2}\left(x^3-1\right)^{-\dfrac{7}{2}}\left(x^3-1\right)'=-\dfrac{15x^2}{2\sqrt{\left(x^3-1\right)^7}}\)
1.
\(\lim\limits_{x\to (-1)-}\frac{\sqrt{x^2-3x-4}}{1-x^2}=\lim\limits_{x\to (-1)-}\frac{\sqrt{(x+1)(x-4)}}{(1-x)(1+x)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\to (-1)-}\frac{\sqrt{4-x}}{(x-1)\sqrt{-(x+1)}}=-\infty\) do:
\(\lim\limits_{x\to (-1)-}\frac{\sqrt{4-x}}{x-1}=\frac{-\sqrt{5}}{2}<0\) và \(\lim\limits_{x\to (-1)-}\frac{1}{\sqrt{-(x+1)}}=+\infty\)
2.
\(\lim\limits_{x\to 2+}\left(\frac{1}{x-2}-\frac{x+1}{\sqrt{x+2}-2}\right)=\lim\limits_{x\to 2+}\frac{1-(x+1)(\sqrt{x+2}+2)}{x-2}=-\infty\) do:
\(\lim\limits_{x\to 2+}\frac{1}{x-2}=+\infty\) và \(\lim\limits_{x\to 2+}[1-(x+1)(\sqrt{x+2}+2)]=-11<0\)
Lời giải:
Bạn sử dụng công thức đạo hàm bình thường thôi!
\(y=(2x+5)^3+\frac{4}{3x+2}-\sqrt{x^2+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow y'=[(2x+5)^3]'+\left(\frac{4}{3x+2}\right)'-(\sqrt{x^2+1})'\)
\(y'=3(2x+5)'(2x+5)^2+\frac{4'(3x+2)-4.(3x+2)'}{(3x+2)^2}-\frac{1}{2}(x^2+1)'(x^2+1)^{\frac{-1}{2}}\)
\(y'=6(2x+5)^2-\frac{12}{(3x+2)^2}-\frac{x}{\sqrt{x^2+1}}\)
1 ) \(lim_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{3x^2+5}{x^3-x+2}=lim_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{x}+\dfrac{5}{x^3}}{1-\dfrac{1}{x^2}+\dfrac{2}{x^3}}=0\)
2 ) \(lim_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{2x^2\left(3x^2-5\right)^3\left(1-x\right)^5}{3x^{14}+x^2-1}\) \(=lim_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{x}\left(3-\dfrac{5}{x^2}\right)^3\left(\dfrac{1}{x}-1\right)^5}{3+\dfrac{1}{x^{12}}-\dfrac{1}{x^{14}}}=0\)
3 ) \(lim_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{3x-\sqrt{2x^2+5}}{x^2-4}=lim_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{\left(7x^2-5\right)}{\left(3x+\sqrt{2x^2+5}\right)\left(x^2-4\right)}\)
\(=lim_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{\dfrac{7}{x}-\dfrac{5}{x^3}}{\left(3+\sqrt{2+\dfrac{5}{x^2}}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{4}{x^2}\right)}=0\)
1.
\(y'=12x+\dfrac{4}{x^2}\)
2.
\(y'=\dfrac{3}{\left(-x+1\right)^2}\)
3.
\(y'=\dfrac{2x-3}{2\sqrt{x^2-3x+4}}\)
4.
\(y=\dfrac{x^3+3x^2-x-3}{x-4}\)
\(y'=\dfrac{\left(3x^2+6x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)-\left(x^3+3x^2-x-3\right)}{\left(x-4\right)^2}=\dfrac{2x^3-9x^2-24x+7}{\left(x-4\right)^2}\)
5.
\(y'=-\dfrac{4x-3}{\left(2x^2-3x+5\right)^2}\)
6.
\(y'=\sqrt{x^2-1}+\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\sqrt{x^2-1}}\)