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sửa đề : \(\frac{9}{10!}+\frac{10}{11!}+\frac{11}{12!}+...+\frac{99}{100!}\)
\(=\frac{10-1}{10!}+\frac{11-1}{11!}+\frac{12-1}{12!}+...+\frac{100-1}{100!}\)
\(=\frac{1}{9!}-\frac{1}{10!}+\frac{1}{10!}-\frac{1}{11!}+\frac{1}{11!}-\frac{1}{12!}+...+\frac{1}{99!}-\frac{1}{100!}\)
\(=\frac{1}{9!}-\frac{1}{100!}< \frac{1}{9!}\left(đpcm\right)\)
4S = 4/(5x5) + 4/(9x9) + … + 1/(409x409)
Ta thấy:
4/(5x5) < 4/(3x7) = 1/3 – 1/7
4/(9x9) < 4/(7x11) = 1/7 – 1/11
…………
4/(409x409) < 4/(407x411) = 1/407 – 1/411
Mà :
4/(3x7) + 4/(7x11) + …. + 4/(407x411) = 1/3 – 1/411 = 136/411
4S < 136/411
S < 34/411 < 34/408 = 1/12
Hay S < 1/12
Ta có :
\(B=\frac{9}{10!}+\frac{9}{11!}+\frac{9}{12!}+...+\frac{9}{100!}\)
\(B=9\left(\frac{1}{10!}+\frac{1}{11!}+\frac{1}{12!}+...+\frac{1}{100!}\right)< 9\left(\frac{1}{9.10}+\frac{1}{10.11}+\frac{1}{11.12}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
\(B< 9\left(\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(B< 9\left(\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{100}\right)=1-\frac{9}{100}< 1\) ( đpcm )
Vậy \(B< 1\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
a, Ta có :
\(M=\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot...\cdot100}\\ < \dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99\cdot100}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{100}=\dfrac{99}{100}< 1\\ \Rightarrow M< 1\\ \RightarrowĐpcm\)
\(\frac{9}{10!}+\frac{10}{11!}+\frac{11}{12!}+...+\frac{99}{100!}\)
\(=\frac{10-1}{10!}+\frac{11-1}{11!}+\frac{12-1}{12!}+...+\frac{100-1}{100!}\)
\(=\frac{1}{9!}-\frac{1}{10!}+\frac{1}{10!}-\frac{1}{11!}+...+\frac{1}{99!}-\frac{1}{100!}\)
\(=\frac{1}{9!}-\frac{1}{100!}< \frac{1}{9!}\)
Ta có:
9/n!<(n−1)/n!=1/(n−1)!−1/n! Với n>10,n∈Z
⇒9/10!+9/11!+9/12!...+9/1000!
=1/9!−1/10!+9/11!+9/12!+...+9/1000!
<1/9!−1/10!+1/10!−1/11!+1/11!−1/12!+......
=1/9!−1/1000!
<1/9!
Tick nhé