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In 1984, the old city zoo was closed. (Vào năm 1984, vườn thú thành phố cũ đã bị đóng cửa.)
In 1989, a new road was built and bus services were increased. (Năm 1989, một con đường mới được xây dựng và dịch vụ xe buýt được tăng cường.)
In 1990, a new zoo and new sports center was opened. (Năm 1990, một sở thú mới và trung tâm thể thao mới được mở ra.)
In 1998, factory land was developed into a park. (Năm 1998, đất nhà máy được phát triển thành công viên.)
In 2001, a new park was opened. (Năm 2001, một công viên mới đã được mở ra.)
In 2017, an old market was damaged by fire. (Năm 2017, một ngôi chợ cũ đã bị hư hại do hỏa hoạn.)
In 2018, an old market was closed. (Vào năm 2018, một khu chợ cũ đã bị đóng cửa.)
In 2019, the development of shopping mall was started. (Năm 2019, sự phát triển của trung tâm mua sắm đã được bắt đầu.)
In 2020, a shopping mall was opened. (Năm 2020, một trung tâm mua sắm đã được khai trương.)
In 2021, a new bus station was built. (Năm 2021, một bến xe buýt mới được xây dựng.)
1. In Washington (Ở Washington)
Thông tin: … and its headquarters are located in Washington, D.C.
(… và trụ sở chính của nó được đặt tại Washington D.C.)
2. In 1994
Thông tin: The World Bank is an international financial organisation founded in 1944…
(Ngân hàng Thế Giới là một tổ chức tài chính toàn cầu thành lập vào năm 1944…)
3. International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) and International Development Association (IDA)
Thông tin: It is made up of two institutions: International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) and International Development Association (IDA).
(Nó được tạo nên bởi hai tổ chức: Ngân hàng Tái thiết và Phát triển Quốc tế (IBRD) và Hiệp hội Phát triển Quốc tế (IDA).)
4. Agriculture, energy, transport, health, education, banking and finance
Thông tin: Most projects and programmes funded by the World Bank for Viet Nam have focused mainly on areas such as agriculture, energy, transport.
(Hầu hết các dự án và chương trình đầu tư bởi Ngân hàng Thế giới cho Việt Nam tập trung chính vào các lĩnh vực nông nghiệp, năng lượng, giao thông, sức khỏe, giáo dục, ngân hàng và tài chính.)
1. Have you ever been photographed at school? Yes, I have been photographed in class by my friends.
(Bạn đã bao giờ bị chụp ảnh ở trường chưa? Có, tôi đã từng bị chụp ảnh ở trong lớp bởi bạn tôi.)
2. Have you ever been punished for something you didn't do? No, I haven’t.
(Bạn đã từng bị phạt vì điều bạn không làm chưa? Chưa, tôi chưa từng.)
3. Have you ever been hurted while doing sport? Yes, my leg has been hurted while playing basketball.
(Bạn đã từng bị thương khi chơi thể thao chưa? Có, chân của tôi từng bị đau khi chơi bóng rổ.)
4. Have you ever been criticised by a good friend? No, I haven’t.
(Bạn đã từng bị nói xấu bởi bạn thân chưa? Chưa, tôi chưa từng.)
PASSIVE VOICE
I. Choose the best option to complete each sentence.
1. "Are we about to have dinner?". "Yes, it _____ in the dinning room".
A. is serving B. serves C. is being served D. served
2. "The maintenance people didn't remove the chairs from the ballroom".
"Don't worry. They _____ them before the dance begins".
A. will have been moved B. will have moved C. were moved D. moved
3. Gold_____ in California in the nineteenth century.
A. was discovered B. has been discovered C. was discover D. they discovered
4. _____ that military spending is extremely high.
A. We are felt B. It feels C. It is felt D. We feel that it is
5. All planes_____ before departure.
A. will checked B. will has checked C. will be checked D. will been checked
6. I wanted_____ by the head of the company, but it was impossible.
A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. being to see
7. The whole building _____ after the earthquake.
A. the fire is said to completely destroyed. B. is said to have been completely destroyed.
C. was said to have completely destroyed. C. said to have completely destroyed.
8. This house _____ before 1970 by my grandfather.
A. built B. was built C. had built D. had been built
9. The robbers _____by the police.
A. Have arrested B. Have been arrested C. Was arrested D. Had arrested
10. Robert always hates _____by other children.
A. teasing B. being teased C. to be teased D. to tease
11. The student _____ for lying by the teacher this morning.
A. Has been punished B. Punished C. Is punished D. Was punished
12. The inmates of the juvenile home_____well by their caretakers.
A. Were not being treated B. Were not treating C. Have not being treated D. Was not being treated
13. Her homework _____ before her mother asked her to do so.
A. hasdone B. has been done C. had been done D. had done
14. The injured _____ to the hospital in an ambulance.
A. Were taking B. Was taking C. Have taken D. Were taken
15. We can’t go along here because the road _____.
A. is repairing B. is repaired C. is being repaired D. repaires
16. Our rooms _____ by Sam now.
A. was repaired B. are being repaired C. were being repaired D. Have been repaired
17. Why don’t you have the roof _____by your brother?
A repaired B. repair C. repairs D. to repair
18. The man died because medical help was not summoned. A doctor should _____.
A. be have called B. been called C. be called D. have been called
19. My baby _____ a bath when you called.
A. was taking B. was being taken C. had taken D. Had been taken
20. Many US automobiles _____ in Detroit, Michigan.
A. manufacture B. have manufactured C. are manufactured D. are manufacturing
