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a (3-2x)2 = 6 - 4x
b (xy+5)2 = 2xy + 10
c (2x+1)(1-2x) = 2x - 4x2 + 1 - 2x = 4x2 + 1
d (1-5x)3 = 3-15x
e (2x+y)(4x2 - 4xy + y2) = 8x3 -8x2y+2xy2 + 4x2y-4xy2 + y3 = 8x3 + y3 - 4x2y - 2xy2
a) \(4x^2+12x+1=\left(4x^2+12x+9\right)-8=\left(2x+3\right)^2-8\ge-8\)
\(ĐTXR\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
b) \(4x^2-3x+10=\left(4x^2-3x+\dfrac{9}{16}\right)+\dfrac{151}{16}=\left(2x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{151}{16}\ge\dfrac{151}{16}\)
\(ĐTXR\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{8}\)
c) \(2x^2+5x+10=\left(2x^2+5x+\dfrac{25}{8}\right)+\dfrac{55}{8}=\left(\sqrt{2}x+\dfrac{5\sqrt{2}}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{55}{8}\ge\dfrac{55}{8}\)
\(ĐTXR\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\)
d) \(x-x^2+2=-\left(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{9}{4}=-\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{9}{4}\le\dfrac{9}{4}\)
\(ĐTXR\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
e) \(2x-2x^2=-2\left(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}=-2\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{2}\le\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(ĐTXR\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
f) \(4x^2+2y^2+4xy+4y+5=\left(4x^2+4xy+y^2\right)+\left(y^2+4y+4\right)+1=\left(2x+y\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2+1\ge1\)
\(ĐTXR\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: Ta có: \(4x^2+12x+1\)
\(=4x^2+12x+9-8\)
\(=\left(2x+3\right)^2-8\ge-8\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
b: Ta có: \(4x^2-3x+10\)
\(=4\left(x^2-\dfrac{3}{4}x+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\)
\(=4\left(x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{9}{64}+\dfrac{151}{64}\right)\)
\(=4\left(x-\dfrac{3}{8}\right)^2+\dfrac{151}{16}\ge\dfrac{151}{16}\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=\dfrac{3}{8}\)
c: Ta có: \(2x^2+5x+10\)
\(=2\left(x^2+\dfrac{5}{2}x+5\right)\)
\(=2\left(x^2+2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{5}{4}+\dfrac{25}{16}+\dfrac{55}{16}\right)\)
\(=2\left(x+\dfrac{5}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{55}{8}\ge\dfrac{55}{8}\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\)
Ta có: \(\left(2x-5\right)\left(4x^2+10x+25\right)\left(2x+5\right)\left(4x^2-10x+25\right)-64x^6\)
\(=\left(8x^3-125\right)\left(8x^3+125\right)-64x^6\)
\(=64x^6-15625-64x^6\)
=-15625
\(A=x^4-7x^3+10x^2+\left(a-1\right)x+b-a\)
\(A=x^4-6x^3+5x^2-x^3+6x^2-5x-x^2+\left(a-1\right)x+b-a\)
\(A=x^2\left(x^2-6x+5\right)-x\left(x^2-6x+5\right)-\left(x^2-\left(a-1\right)x+b-a\right)\)
Ta thấy
\(x^2\left(x^2-6x+5\right)-x\left(x^2-6x+5\right)\) chia hết cho B
\(\Rightarrow-\left(x^2-\left(a-1\right)x+b-a\right)\) phải chia hết cho B
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a-1=6\\b-a=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=5\\b=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Yêu cầu đề bài là gì bạn?