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1) \(\frac{x+4}{2005}\)\(+\)\(\frac{x+3}{2006}\)= \(\frac{x+2}{2007}\)\(+\)\(\frac{x+1}{2008}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\frac{x+4}{2005}\)\(+\)1 \(+\)\(\frac{x+3}{2006}\)\(+\)1 = \(\frac{x+2}{2007}\)\(+\)1 \(+\)\(\frac{x+1}{2008}\)\(+\)1
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+2009}{2005}\)+ \(\frac{x +2009}{2006}\)= \(\frac{x+2009}{2007}\)+\(\frac{x+2009}{2008}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x + 2009)(1/2005 + 1/2006) = (x + 2009)(1/2007 + 1/2008)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x + 2009)(1/2005 + 1/2006 - 1/2007 - 1/2008) = 0
Ta thấy: 1/2005 + 1/2006 - 1/2007 - 1/2008 \(\ne\)0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x + 2009 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x = -2009
ai lam guip toi cau nay voi mai toi nop bai roi
so sanh 2 phan so sau bang cach nahnh nhat: 2007/2008 voi 2008/2009
\(\frac{x-1}{2009}+\frac{x-2}{2008}=\frac{x-3}{2007}+\frac{x-4}{2006}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1}{2009}-1+\frac{x-2}{2008}-1=\frac{x-3}{2007}-1+\frac{x-4}{2006}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2010}{2009}+\frac{x-2010}{2008}-\frac{x-2010}{2007}-\frac{x-2010}{2006}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2010\right)\left(\frac{1}{2009}+\frac{1}{2008}-\frac{1}{2007}-\frac{1}{2006}\ne0\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2010\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x-1}{2009}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{2008}-1\right)=\left(\frac{x-3}{2007}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-4}{2006}-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2010}{2009}+\frac{x-2010}{2008}=\frac{x-2010}{2007}+\frac{x-2010}{2006}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2010}{2009}+\frac{x-2010}{2008}-\frac{x-2010}{2007}-\frac{x-2010}{2006}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2010\right)\left(\frac{1}{2009}+\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2007}+\frac{1}{2006}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2010=0\Rightarrow x=2010\)
\(\dfrac{x-1}{2011}+\dfrac{x-2}{2010}-\dfrac{x-3}{2009}=\dfrac{x-4}{2008}\)
<=> \(\left(\dfrac{x-1}{2011}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-2}{2010}-1\right)-\left(\dfrac{x-3}{2009}-1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x-4}{2008}-1\right)\)
<=> \(\dfrac{x-2012}{2011}+\dfrac{x-2012}{2010}-\dfrac{x-2012}{2009}-\dfrac{x-2012}{2008}=0\)
<=> \(\left(x-2012\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2011}+\dfrac{1}{2010}-\dfrac{1}{2009}-\dfrac{1}{2008}\right)=0\)
<=> x - 2012 = 0
<=> x = 2012
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x+1}{2009}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{2008}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+3}{2007}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{2006}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x+1}{2009}+\frac{2009}{2009}\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{2008}+\frac{2008}{2008}\right)=\left(\frac{x+3}{2007}+\frac{2007}{2007}\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{2006}\frac{2006}{2006}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2010}{2009}+\frac{x+2010}{2008}=\frac{x+2010}{2007}+\frac{x+2010}{2006}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2010}{2009}+\frac{x+2010}{2008}-\frac{x+2010}{2007}-\frac{x+2010}{2006}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2010\right)\left(\frac{1}{2009}+\frac{1}{2008}-\frac{1}{2007}-\frac{1}{2006}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{2009}+\frac{1}{2008}-\frac{1}{2007}-\frac{1}{2006}\ne0\)
=>x+2010=0
=>x=-2010
Vậy x = -2010
Trừ 1 đi ở mỗi phân số, ta có:
\(\frac{x-1}{2009}-1+\frac{x-2}{2008}-1=\frac{x-3}{2007}-1+\frac{x-4}{2006}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-1}{2009}-\frac{2009}{2009}+\frac{x-2}{2008}-\frac{2008}{2008}=\frac{x-3}{2007}-\frac{2007}{2007}+\frac{x-4}{2006}-\frac{2006}{2006}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-1-2009}{2009}+\frac{x-2-2008}{2008}=\frac{x-3-2007}{2007}+\frac{x-4-2006}{2006}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-2010}{2009}+\frac{x-2010}{2008}=\frac{x-2010}{2007}+\frac{x-2010}{2006}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[x-2010\right]\left[\frac{1}{2009}+\frac{1}{2008}\right]=\left[x-2010\right]\left[\frac{1}{2007}+\frac{1}{2006}\right]\)
Sẽ có hai trường hợp
TH1: Cả hai vế đều bằng 0
Ta có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{2009}+\frac{1}{2008}\ne0\\\frac{1}{2007}+\frac{1}{2006}\ne0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow x-2010=0\Rightarrow x=2010\)
TH2: Cả hai vế khác 0
Ta bỏ đi x - 2010 vì cả hai bên đều có
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2009}+\frac{1}{2008}=\frac{1}{2007}+\frac{1}{2006}\)Vô lí
Vậy x = 2010