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3.
a) thay vào hàm số y=f(x)=-2x+3, ta đc:
f(-2)=-2.(-2)+3=7
f(-1)=-2.(-1)+3=5
f(0)=-2.0+3=3
\(f\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)=-2.\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)+3=4\)
\(f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)=-2.\frac{1}{2}+3=2\)
Bài 1 :\(a,=\frac{4}{1.3}.\frac{9}{2.4}.\frac{16}{3.5}...\frac{100^2}{99.101}\)
\(=\frac{2.3.4...100}{1.2.3...99}.\frac{2.3.4...100}{3.4...101}\)
\(=100.\frac{2}{101}=\frac{200}{101}\)
Do \(\left|a\right|\ge0\) nên:
a) \(\left|x+\frac{1}{101}\right|+\left|x+\frac{2}{101}\right|+...+\left|x+\frac{100}{101}\right|=101x\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+x+...+x\right)+\left(\frac{1}{101}+\frac{2}{101}+...+\frac{100}{101}\right)=101x\) (100 số hạng x)
\(\Leftrightarrow100x+5050=101x\Leftrightarrow201x=5050\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5050}{201}\)
b) Đề sai nhé!
a)\(\left(\frac{-1}{3}\right)^3\cdot x=\frac{1}{81}\) \(< =>\frac{-1}{27}x=\frac{1}{81}\)\(< =>x=\frac{-1}{3}\)
\(a;x^2+\left(9-\frac{1}{10}\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+\frac{89^2}{100}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=-\frac{7921}{100}\)
Mà\(x^2\ge0\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
1.
a)\(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{1}{2}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
b)\(\left(x-2\right)^2=1\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=\sqrt{1}\\x-2=-\sqrt{1}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{1}+2\\x=-\sqrt{1}+2\end{cases}}\)
Mấy câu kia tương tự,bạn tự làm nha :))
a) (x + 2)2 = 81
=> (x + 2)2 = 92
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=-9\\x+2=9\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-11\\x=7\end{cases}}\)
b) 5x + 5x + 2 = 650
=> 5x + 5x . 52 = 650
=> 5x + 5x . 25 = 650
=> 5x (25 + 1) = 650
=> 5x . 26 = 650
=> 5x = 650 : 26
=> 5x = 25
=> 5x = 52
=> x = 2
d) (2x - 1)2 - 5 = 20
=> (2x - 1)2 = 25
=> (2x - 1)2 = 52
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=5\\2x-1=-5\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=6\\2x=-4\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-2\end{cases}}}\)
g) (x - 1)3 = (x - 1)
=> (x - 1)3 - (x - 1) = 0
=> (x - 1) .[(x - 1)2 - 1] = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\\left(x-1\right)^2-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\\left(x-1\right)^2=1^2\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x-1=\pm1\end{cases}}}\)
Nếu x - 1 = 1
=> x = 2
Nếu x - 1 = -1
=> x = 0
Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;1;2\right\}\)
a, \(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\frac{1}{27}\)\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\)\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{3}\)\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{6}\)
b, \(\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}=\left(x-1\right)^{x+6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}-\left(x-1\right)^{x+6}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}\left[1-\left(x-1\right)^4\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}=0\\1-\left(x-1\right)^4=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\\left(x-1\right)^4=1\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\\left(x-1\right)^4=1\end{cases}}\)
Giải: \(\left(x-1\right)^4=1\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=1\\x-1=-1\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=0\end{cases}}\)
c, Vì \(\left(x+20\right)^{100}\ge0\)\(\forall x\inℝ\); \(\left|y+4\right|\ge0\)\(\forall y\inℝ\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+20\right)^{100}+\left|y+4\right|\ge0\)\(\forall x,y\inℝ\)
Dấu " = " xảy ra <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+20=0\\y+4=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-20\\y=-4\end{cases}}\)
d, \(2^{x-1}=16\)\(\Rightarrow2^{x-1}=2^4\)=> x - 1 = 4 => x = 5