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\(=4\)
Cái này thì bạn rút gọn x - 1 thì còn \(\dfrac{-12}{-3}\)
Sau đó rút gọn -12 và -3 thì chỉ còn 4 thôi
=>(x-1)2 = -12 . (-3)
(x-1)2 = 36
(x-1)2 = 62 = (-6)2
*) x-1=6 *) x-1=-6
x=7 x=-5
=>x thuộc (7,-5)
\(\dfrac{9^{15}.8^{11}}{3^{29}.16^8}=\dfrac{\left(3^2\right)^{15}.\left(2^3\right)^{11}}{3^{29}.\left(2^4\right)^8}=\dfrac{3^{30}.2^{33}}{3^{29}.2^{32}}\)
Ta lấy vễ trên chia vế dưới
\(=3.2=6\)
\(\dfrac{2^{11}.9^3}{3^5.16^2}=\dfrac{2^{11}.\left(3^2\right)^3}{3^5.\left(2^4\right)^2}=\dfrac{2^{11}.3^6}{3^5.2^8}\)
Ta lấy vế trên chia vế dưới
\(=2^3.3=24\)
\(\dfrac{9^{15}.8^{11}}{3^{29}.16^8}=\dfrac{\left(3^2\right)^{15}.\left(2^3\right)^{11}}{3^{29}.\left(2^4\right)^8}=\dfrac{3^{30}.2^{33}}{3^{29}.3^{32}}=3.2=6\)
\(\dfrac{2^{11}.9^3}{3^5.16^2}=\dfrac{2^{11}.\left(3^2\right)^3}{3^5.\left(2^4\right)^2}=\dfrac{2^{11}.3^6}{3^5.2^8}=2^3.3=8.3=24\)
\(2x=3y\\ =>\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{2}\\ 4y=5z\\ =>\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{4}\\ \dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{2}\\ =>\dfrac{x}{3.5}=\dfrac{y}{2.5}\\ =>\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{y}{10}\\ \dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{4}\\ =>\dfrac{y}{5.2}=\dfrac{z}{4.2}\\ =>\dfrac{y}{10}=\dfrac{z}{8}\\ =>\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{y}{10}=\dfrac{z}{8}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau
\(\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{y}{10}=\dfrac{z}{8}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{15+10+8}=\dfrac{11}{33}=\dfrac{1}{3}\\ =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}.15=5\\y=\dfrac{1}{3}.10=\dfrac{10}{3}\\z=\dfrac{1}{3}.8=\dfrac{8}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,\dfrac{3^{10}.11+9^5.5}{27^3.2^4}.x=-9\\ =>\dfrac{3^{10}.11+\left(3^2\right)^5.5}{\left(3^3\right)^3.2^4}.x=-9\\ =>\dfrac{3^{10}.\left(11+5\right)}{3^9.2^4}.x=-9\\ =>\dfrac{3^{10}.16}{3^9.2^4}.x=-9\\ =>\dfrac{3^{10}.2^4}{3^9.2^4}.x=-9\\ =>3^1.x=-9\\ =>x=-9:3\\ =>x=-3\)
Giải
\(\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{4}}-\left|2x+1\right|=0,75\)
TH1: \(\left|2x+1\right|=2x+1\)
\(=>\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{4}}-\left(2x+1\right)=0,75\\ =>\dfrac{3}{2}-2x-1=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ =>\left(\dfrac{3}{2}-1\right)-2x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ =>\dfrac{1}{2}-2x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ =>2x=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{4}\\ =>2x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\ =>x=\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}\right):2\\ =>x=-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(TH2:\left|2x+1\right|=-2x-1\\ =>\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{4}}-\left(-2x-1\right)=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ =>\dfrac{3}{2}+2x+1=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ =>\left(\dfrac{3}{2}+1\right)+2x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ =>\dfrac{5}{2}+2x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ =>2x=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{5}{2}\\ =>2x=-\dfrac{7}{4}\\ =>x=\left(-\dfrac{7}{4}\right):2\\ =>x=-\dfrac{7}{8}\)
(3x)^2=3^2.x^2=9x^2