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Bài 2
a. \(-1\frac{2}{3}-|2x-1|:\frac{3}{5}=-2\)
\(|2x-1|:\frac{3}{5}=\frac{5}{3}-2\)
\(|2x-1|:\frac{3}{5}=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(|2x-1|=-\frac{1}{5}\)
Vì giá trị tuyệt đối luôn \(\ge0\)với mọi x
mà \(-\frac{1}{5}< 0\)
=> \(x\in\varnothing\)
a) (x + 1/2) . (2/3 − 2x) = 0
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x+\frac{1}{2}=0\\\frac{2}{3}-2x=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\2x=\frac{2}{3}\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{array}\right.\)
b) \(\left(x.6\frac{2}{7}+\frac{3}{7}\right).2\frac{1}{5}-\frac{3}{7}=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x.\frac{44}{7}+\frac{3}{7}\right).\frac{11}{5}=-2+\frac{3}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x.\frac{44}{7}+\frac{3}{7}\right).\frac{11}{5}=-\frac{11}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\frac{44}{7}+\frac{3}{7}=-\frac{11}{7}:\frac{11}{5}=-\frac{11}{7}.\frac{5}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\frac{44}{7}+\frac{3}{7}=-\frac{5}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\frac{44}{7}=-\frac{5}{7}-\frac{3}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\frac{44}{7}=-\frac{8}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{8}{7}:\frac{44}{7}=-\frac{8}{7}.\frac{7}{44}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{2}{11}\)
c) \(x.3\frac{1}{4}+\left(-\frac{7}{6}\right).x-1\frac{2}{3}=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(3\frac{1}{4}-\frac{7}{6}\right)=\frac{5}{12}+\frac{5}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(\frac{13}{4}-\frac{7}{6}\right)=\frac{25}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\frac{25}{12}=\frac{25}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{25}{12}:\frac{25}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
d) \(5\frac{8}{17}:x+\left(-\frac{4}{17}\right):x+3\frac{1}{7}:17\frac{1}{3}=\frac{4}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5\frac{8}{17}-\frac{4}{17}\right):x+\frac{22}{7}:\frac{52}{3}=\frac{4}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow5\frac{4}{17}:x+\frac{33}{182}=\frac{4}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{89}{17}:x=\frac{4}{11}-\frac{33}{182}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{89}{17}:x=\frac{365}{2002}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{89}{17}:\frac{365}{2002}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\approx28,7\) (số hơi lẻ)
e) \(\frac{17}{2}-\left|2x-\frac{3}{4}\right|=-\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-\frac{3}{4}\right|=\frac{17}{2}+\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-\frac{3}{4}\right|=\frac{41}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{41}{4}\\2x-\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{41}{4}\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x=11\\2x=-\frac{19}{2}\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{11}{2}\\x=-\frac{19}{4}\end{array}\right.\)
g) \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(\frac{2}{3}-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{2}=0\\\frac{2}{3}-2x=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\)
Vây \(x\in\left\{\frac{-1}{2};\frac{1}{3}\right\}\)
a.\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{3}{5}+x\right):\frac{2}{7}=\frac{3}{35}-\frac{2}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{3}{5}+x\right):\frac{2}{7}=-\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{5}+x=-\frac{1}{5}.\frac{2}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{5}+x=-\frac{2}{35}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{2}{35}-\frac{3}{5}\)
Vậy \(x=-\frac{23}{35}\).
b. => 5x-1=0 hoặc 2x-1/3=0
=> 5x=1 hoặc 2x=1/3
=> x=1/5 hoặc x=1/6
c. \(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{7}:x=\frac{3}{14}-\frac{3}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{7}:x=-\frac{3}{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{7}:\left(-\frac{3}{14}\right)\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{-2}{3}\).
a) \(\frac{\frac{2}{3}+\frac{2}{7}-\frac{1}{14}}{-1-\frac{3}{7}+\frac{3}{28}}=\frac{\frac{37}{42}}{\frac{-37}{28}}=\frac{37}{42}.\frac{28}{-37}=\frac{-2}{3}\)
b) \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(\frac{2}{3}-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{2}=0\\\frac{2}{3}-2x=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{-1}{2}\\x=\left(\frac{2}{3}-0\right):2=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{-1}{2};\frac{1}{3}\right\}\)
a,\(\frac{\frac{2}{3}+\frac{2}{7}-\frac{1}{14}}{-1-\frac{3}{7}+\frac{3}{28}}=\frac{2.\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{28}\right)}{3.\left(-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{7}+\frac{1}{28}\right)}=\frac{-2}{3}\)
cách này k cần dùng máy tính (hok tốt)