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\(A=\frac{7}{12}+\frac{5}{12}:6-\frac{1}{36}\)
\(=\frac{7}{12}+\frac{5}{72}-\frac{11}{36}\)
\(=\frac{42}{72}+\frac{5}{72}-\frac{22}{72}\)
\(=\frac{25}{72}\)
a) Ta có: BCNN(15,10) = 30 nên ta chọn mẫu số chung là 30
\(\frac{11}{15}+\frac{9}{10}=\frac{22}{30}+\frac{27}{30}=\frac{49}{30}\)
b) Ta có: BCNN(6,9,12) = 36 nên ta chọn mẫu số chung là 36
\(\frac{5}{6} + \frac{7}{9} + \frac{{11}}{{12}} = \frac{{30}}{{36}} + \frac{{28}}{{36}} + \frac{{33}}{{36}} = \frac{{91}}{{36}}\)
c) Ta có: BCNN(24,21) = 168 nên ta chọn mẫu số chung là 168
\(\frac{7}{{24}} - \frac{2}{{21}} = \frac{{49}}{{168}} - \frac{{16}}{{168}} = \frac{{33}}{{168}}=\frac{11}{56}\)
d) Ta có: BCNN(36,24) = 72 nên ta chọn mẫu số chung là 72
\(\frac{{11}}{{36}} - \frac{7}{{24}} = \frac{{22}}{{72}} - \frac{{21}}{{72}} = \frac{1}{{72}}\)
a)
i.Ta có: BCNN(12, 30) = 60
60 : 12 = 5; 60 : 30 = 2. Do đó:
\(\frac{5}{{12}} = \frac{{5.5}}{{12.5}} = \frac{{25}}{{60}}\) và \(\frac{7}{{30}} = \frac{{7.2}}{{30.2}} = \frac{{14}}{{60}}.\)
ii.Ta có: BCNN(2, 5, 8) = 40
40 : 2 = 20; 40 : 5 = 8; 40 : 8 = 5. Do đó:
\(\frac{1}{2} = \frac{{1.20}}{{2.20}} = \frac{{20}}{{40}}\)
\(\frac{3}{5} = \frac{{3.8}}{{5.8}} = \frac{{24}}{{40}}\)
\(\frac{5}{8} = \frac{{5.5}}{{8.5}} = \frac{{25}}{{40}}\).
b)
i.Ta có: BCNN(6, 8) = 24
24 : 6 = 4; 24: 8 = 3. Do đó
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{1}{6} + \frac{5}{8} = \frac{{1.4}}{{6.4}} + \frac{{5.3}}{{8.3}}\\ = \frac{4}{{24}} + \frac{{15}}{{24}} = \frac{{19}}{{24}}.\end{array}\)
ii. Ta có: BCNN(24, 30) = 120
120: 24 = 5; 120: 30 = 4. Do đó:
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{{11}}{{24}} - \frac{7}{{30}} = \frac{{11.5}}{{24.5}} - \frac{{7.4}}{{30.4}}\\ = \frac{{55}}{{120}} - \frac{{28}}{{120}} = \frac{{27}}{{120}} = \frac{9}{{40}}\end{array}\)
\(a,\frac{7}{12}\cdot\frac{6}{11}+\frac{7}{12}\cdot\frac{5}{11}+2\frac{7}{12}\)
\(=\frac{7}{12}\cdot\left(\frac{6}{11}+\frac{5}{11}\right)+2\frac{7}{12}\)
\(=\frac{7}{12}+\frac{31}{12}\)
\(=\frac{38}{12}=\frac{19}{6}\)
\(b,\frac{-5}{9}\cdot\frac{-6}{13}+\frac{5}{-9}\cdot\frac{-5}{13}-\frac{5}{9}\)
\(=\frac{-5}{9}\cdot\frac{-6}{13}+\frac{-5}{9}\cdot\frac{-5}{13}+\frac{-5}{9}\cdot1\)
\(=\frac{-5}{9}\cdot\left(\frac{-6}{13}+\frac{-5}{13}+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{-5}{9}\cdot\left(\frac{-11}{13}+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{-5}{9}\cdot\frac{2}{13}\)
\(=\frac{-10}{117}\)
\(c,\)\(0,8\cdot\frac{-15}{14}-\frac{4}{5}\cdot\frac{13}{14}-1\frac{2}{5}\)
\(=\frac{4}{5}\cdot\frac{-15}{14}-\frac{4}{5}\cdot\frac{13}{14}-\frac{7}{5}\)
\(=\frac{4}{5}\cdot\left(\frac{-15}{14}-\frac{13}{14}\right)-\frac{7}{5}\)
\(=\frac{4}{5}\cdot\left(-2\right)-\frac{7}{5}\)
\(=\frac{-8}{5}-\frac{7}{5}\)
\(=-3\)
\(d,\)\(75\%\cdot\frac{6}{7}+5\%\cdot\frac{6}{7}+\frac{7}{10}\cdot1\frac{1}{7}\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}\cdot\frac{6}{7}+\frac{1}{20}\cdot\frac{6}{7}+\frac{7}{10}\cdot\frac{8}{7}\)
\(=\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{20}\right)\cdot\frac{6}{7}+\frac{7}{10}\cdot\frac{8}{7}\)
\(=\frac{4}{5}\cdot\frac{6}{7}+\frac{4}{5}\cdot1\)
\(=\frac{4}{5}\cdot\left(\frac{6}{7}+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{4}{5}\cdot\frac{13}{7}\)
\(=\frac{52}{35}\)
a)7/12.6/11+7/12.5/11-2.7/12
=7/12(6/11+5/11-2)
=7/12(1-2)
=7/12.(-1)
=-7/12
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(\frac{8}{40}+\frac{-4}{20}-\frac{3}{5}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{-1}{5}-\frac{3}{5}\)
\(=\frac{-3}{5}\)
b) Ta có: \(\frac{-7}{12}+\frac{-2}{12}-\frac{-3}{36}\)
\(=\frac{-7}{12}+\frac{-2}{12}-\frac{-1}{12}\)
\(=\frac{-9+1}{12}=\frac{-8}{12}=\frac{-2}{3}\)
c) Ta có: \(\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{-4}{13}\right)-\left(-\frac{17}{6}-\frac{30}{13}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{6}+\frac{-4}{13}+\frac{17}{6}+\frac{30}{13}\)
\(=3+2=5\)
d) Ta có: \(-\frac{-5}{4}+\frac{7}{4}-\frac{-11}{7}+\frac{2}{7}\)
\(=\frac{5}{4}+\frac{7}{4}+\frac{11}{7}+\frac{2}{7}\)
\(=3+\frac{13}{7}=\frac{21}{7}+\frac{13}{7}=\frac{34}{7}\)
e) Ta có: \(-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{-7}{9}+\frac{-7}{8}+\frac{6}{7}+\frac{2}{14}\)
\(=-1+1+\frac{-7}{9}\)
\(=-\frac{7}{9}\)
f) Ta có: \(\frac{-2}{9}-\frac{11}{-9}+\frac{5}{7}-\frac{-6}{-7}\)
\(=\frac{-2-\left(-11\right)}{9}+\frac{5-6}{7}\)
\(=1+\frac{-1}{7}=\frac{7}{7}+\frac{-1}{7}=\frac{6}{7}\)
Trả lời
\(A=\frac{7}{12}+\frac{5}{12}\div6-\frac{11}{36}\)
\(A=\frac{7}{12}+\frac{5}{12}\times\frac{1}{6}-\frac{11}{36}\)
\(A=\frac{7}{12}+\frac{5}{72}-\frac{11}{36}\)
\(A=\frac{25}{72}\)
\(B=12\frac{1}{3}-\frac{5}{7}\div\left(24-23\frac{5}{7}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{37}{3}-\frac{5}{7}\div\left(24-\frac{166}{7}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{37}{3}-\frac{5}{7}\div\frac{2}{7}\)
\(B=\frac{37}{3}-\frac{5}{7}\times\frac{7}{2}\)
\(B=\frac{37}{3}-\frac{5}{2}\)
\(B=\frac{59}{6}\)
Bài làm:
Ta có:
\(A=\frac{7}{12}+\frac{5}{12}\div6-\frac{11}{36}\)
\(A=\frac{7}{12}+\frac{5}{72}-\frac{11}{36}\)
\(A=\frac{42+5-22}{72}=\frac{25}{72}\)
và
\(B=12\frac{1}{3}-\frac{5}{7}\div\left(24-23\frac{5}{7}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{37}{3}-\frac{5}{7}\div\left(24-23-\frac{5}{7}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{37}{3}-\frac{5}{7}\div\left(1-\frac{5}{7}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{37}{3}-\frac{5}{7}+1\)
\(B=\frac{265}{21}\)