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24 tháng 9 2018

a) \(\dfrac{1}{4}\sqrt{180}+\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{45}+5=\dfrac{1}{4}.6\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}+5=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}+5=\dfrac{10+\sqrt{5}}{2}\)b) \(3\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}+\dfrac{1}{4}\sqrt{48}-2\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{3}=0\)

15 tháng 10 2023

a: ĐKXĐ: x-5>=0

=>x>=5

\(\sqrt{4x-20}+\sqrt{x-5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\sqrt{9x-45}=4\)

=>\(2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot3\sqrt{x-5}=4\)

=>\(2\sqrt{x-5}=4\)

=>x-5=4

=>x=9(nhận)

b: ĐKXĐ: x-1>=0

=>x>=1

\(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{4x-4}-\sqrt{25x-25}=4\)

=>\(\sqrt{x-1}+2\sqrt{x-1}-5\sqrt{x-1}=4\)

=>\(-2\sqrt{x-1}=4\)

=>\(\sqrt{x-1}=-2\)(vô lý)

Vậy: Phương trình vô nghiệm

c: ĐKXĐ: x-2>=0

=>x>=2

\(\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{x-2}-\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\sqrt{9x-18}+6\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{x-2}{81}}=-4\)

=>\(\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{x-2}-\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot3\sqrt{x-2}+6\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x-2}}{9}=-4\)

=>\(\sqrt{x-2}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-2+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=-4\)

=>\(-\sqrt{x-2}=-4\)

=>x-2=16

=>x=18(nhận)

d: ĐKXĐ: x+3>=0

=>x>=-3

\(\sqrt{9x+27}+4\sqrt{x+3}-\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\sqrt{16x+48}=0\)

=>\(3\sqrt{x+3}+4\sqrt{x+3}-\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot4\sqrt{x+3}=0\)

=>\(4\sqrt{x+3}=0\)

=>x+3=0

=>x=-3(nhận)

15 tháng 10 2023

a) \(\sqrt{4x-20}+\sqrt{x-5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x-45}=4\)

\(2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{9\left(x-5\right)}=4\)

\(2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=4\)

\(2\sqrt{x-5}=4\)

\(\sqrt{x-5}=2\)

\(\left|x-5\right|=4\)

=> \(x-5=\pm4\)

\(x=\pm4+5\)

\(x=9;x=1\)

Vậy x=9; x=1

24 tháng 10 2021

c: Ta có: \(C=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{3}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1}{\sqrt{3}+1}\right):\sqrt{48}\)

\(=\dfrac{4+2\sqrt{3}-4+2\sqrt{3}}{2}:4\sqrt{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Bài 1:

a) Ta có: \(\left(5\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{5}}+\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{20}-\dfrac{5}{4}\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{5}}+\sqrt{5}\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-\dfrac{5}{4}\cdot\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{5}\right)\)

\(=3\sqrt{5}-\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{2}\sqrt{5}\)

c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5\sqrt{7}-7\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{70}}{\sqrt{35}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{35}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{7}+2\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{35}}\)

\(=2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{7}\)

Bài 2:

e) ĐKXĐ: \(\dfrac{4}{3}\le x\le6\)

Ta có: \(\sqrt{6-x}=3x-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6-x=\left(3x-4\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-24x+16+6-x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-25x+22=0\)

\(\Delta=\left(-25\right)^2-4\cdot9\cdot22=625-792< 0\)

Vậy: Phương trình vô nghiệm

 

2 tháng 11 2021

\(1,=2\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{3}+4\sqrt{3}=3\sqrt{3}\\ 2,=\left(2\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{5}-4\sqrt{5}\right):5=\dfrac{2\sqrt{6}}{5}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}}{5}\\ 3,=6\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{3}}{3}-4\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{5\sqrt{3}}{3}=2\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{9\sqrt{3}}{3}=2\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{3}=-\sqrt{3}\\ 4,Sửa:\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}}{2}=\sqrt{3}\)

2 tháng 11 2021

1) \(=2\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{3}+4\sqrt{3}=3\sqrt{3}\)

2) \(=\left(2\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{5}-4\sqrt{5}\right)=\dfrac{2\sqrt{6}}{5}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}}{5}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{5}}{5}\)

3) \(=6\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{3}}{3}-4\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{5\sqrt{3}}{3}=2\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{3}=-\sqrt{3}\)

4) \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}{5-3}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}}{2}=\sqrt{3}\)

18 tháng 6 2021

`(5sqrt{1/5}+1/2sqrt{20}-5/4sqrt{4/5}+sqrt{5}):2/5

`=(sqrt5+1/2*2sqrt5-sqrt{5/4}+sqrt5):2/5`

`=(sqrt5+sqrt5+sqrt5-sqrt5/2):2/5`

`=(5/2*sqrt5):2/5`

`=25/4sqrt5`

 

18 tháng 6 2021

`1/3sqrt{48}+3sqrt{75}-sqrt{27}-10sqrt{1 1/3}`

`=1/3*4sqrt3+3*5sqrt3-3sqrt3-10sqrt{4/3}`

`=4/sqrt3+15sqrt3-3sqrt3-20/sqrt3`

`=12sqrt3-16/sqrt3`

22 tháng 7 2023

\(a) \sqrt{4x^2− 9} = 2\sqrt{x + 3}\)

\(ĐK:x\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(pt\Leftrightarrow4x^2-9=4\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-9=4x+12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x-21=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{22}}{2}\left(l\right)\\x=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{22}}{2}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(b)\sqrt{4x-20}+3.\sqrt{\dfrac{x-5}{9}}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x-45}=4\)

\(ĐK:x\ge5\)

\(pt\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-5}=4\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-5}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-5=4\Leftrightarrow x=9\left(tm\right)\)

22 tháng 7 2023

\(c)\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{9x-9}-\dfrac{1}{4}\sqrt{16x-16}+27.\sqrt{\dfrac{x-1}{81}}=4\)

ĐK:x>=1

\(pt\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{x-1}+3\sqrt{x-1}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x-1}=4\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=1\Leftrightarrow x=2\left(tm\right)\)

\(d)5\sqrt{\dfrac{9x-27}{25}}-7\sqrt{\dfrac{4x-12}{9}}-7\sqrt{x^2-9}+18\sqrt{\dfrac{9x^2-81}{81}}=0\)

\(ĐK:x\ge3\)

\(pt\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x-3}-\dfrac{14}{3}\sqrt{x-3}-7\sqrt{x^2-9}+6\sqrt{x^2-9}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{5}{3}\sqrt{x-3}-\sqrt{x^2-9}=0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{3}\sqrt{x-3}+\sqrt{x^2-9}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow(\dfrac{5}{3}+\sqrt{x+3})\sqrt{x-3}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-3}=0\)    (vì \(\dfrac{5}{3}+\sqrt{x+3}>0\))

\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\left(nhận\right)\)

 

16 tháng 12 2022

a: \(=\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}-4\sqrt{3}+15\sqrt{3}=-2\sqrt{5}+11\sqrt{3}\)

b: \(=3\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{5}+6-\sqrt{2}\)

c; \(=15\sqrt{2}-10\sqrt{3}-12\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}=-11\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{2}\)

d: \(=3-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}-1=2\)

f: \(=\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{10}-2-2\sqrt{10}=-2-2\sqrt{10}\)

Bài 2:

a: \(=\sqrt{5}-2\)

b: \(=2\sqrt{3}+4\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{3}-9\sqrt{3}=-8\sqrt{3}\)

c: \(=\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{2}}\cdot\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{16-8}=2\sqrt{2}\)

d: \(=\sqrt{2}+1-2+\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}-1\)

e: \(=\dfrac{8-2\sqrt{15}+8+2\sqrt{15}}{2}-\dfrac{6+2\sqrt{5}}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{16-3-\sqrt{5}}{2}=\dfrac{13-\sqrt{5}}{2}\)

f: \(=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3+5\sqrt{48-10\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3+5\sqrt{28-10\sqrt{3}}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3+5\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)}}\)

\(=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3+25-5\sqrt{3}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{5\sqrt{28-5\sqrt{3}}}\)

a: =(2căn 3-8căn 3)(căn 3-1)

=-6căn 3*(căn 3-1)

=-18+6căn 3

b: \(=\dfrac{6-2\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}-3}-\sqrt{5}+2\)

=-2-căn 5+2=-căn 5

c: \(=3\sqrt{2a}-3a\sqrt{2a}+2\sqrt{2a}-\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot8\sqrt{2a}\)

=\(3\sqrt{2a}-3a\cdot\sqrt{2a}\)