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\(A=1-\sqrt{1-6x+9x^2}+\left(3x-1\right)^2\)
\(A=1-\sqrt{\left(3x-1\right)^2}+\left(3x-1\right)^2\)
\(A=1-\left(3x-1\right)+\left(3x-1\right)^2\)
\(A=1-3x+1+9x^2-6x+1\)
\(A=9x^2-9x+3\)
\(A=\left(3x\right)^2-2.3x.\frac{9}{6}+\frac{81}{36}-\frac{27}{36}\)
\(A=\left(3x-\frac{9}{6}\right)^2-\frac{27}{36}\)
\(A=\left(3x-\frac{9}{6}\right)^2-\frac{3}{4}\ge0\forall x\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi:
\(3x-\frac{9}{6}=0\Leftrightarrow3x=\frac{9}{6}\Leftrightarrow x=0,5\)
Vậy Amin = -3/4 tại x = 0,5
A=1-\(\sqrt{\left(3x-1\right)^2}\)+(3x-1)^2
A=1-/3x-1/+(3x-1)^2
đặt t=/3x-1/ với t>=0
khi đó A=t^2-t+1
A=t^2-t+1/4+3/4
A=(t-1/2)^2+3/4
khi đó A>=3/4
dấu bằng xảy ra khi t=1/2 hay x=1/2
Chúc bạn học tốt!
\(A=1-|1-3x|+|3x-1|^2\)
\(=\left(|3x-1|-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow minA=\frac{3}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)hoặc \(x=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(A=1-\left|3x-1\right|+\left(3x-1\right)^2\)
Đặt \(\left|3x-1\right|=a\ge0\)
\(A=a^2-a+1=\left(a-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow A_{min}=\frac{3}{4}\) khi \(a=\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-1\right|=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(A=\left(3x-1\right)^2-\left|3x-1\right|+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}=\left(\left|3x-1\right|-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{4}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=\frac{1}{2}\) hoặc \(x=\frac{1}{6}\)
Bài 1 : \(A=\frac{2016}{x^2-2x+2017}\) đạt GTLN khi \(x^2-2x+2017\) đạt GTNN .
\(x^2-2x+2017=x^2-2x+1+2016=\left(x-1\right)^2+2016\Rightarrow GTNN\) của \(x^2-2x+2017\) là \(2016\)
\(\Rightarrow GTLN\) của \(A\) là : \(\frac{2016}{2016}=1\)
Bài 2 :
a ) Đặt \(A=\frac{2}{6x-9x^2-21}.A\) đạt \(GTNN\) Khi \(\frac{1}{A}\) đạt \(GTLN\).
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{A}=\frac{-9x^2+6x-21}{20}=-\frac{9}{20}\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2-1\le-1\)
Vậy \(Max\left(\frac{1}{A}\right)=-1\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow Min_A=-1\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{3}\)
b ) Đặt \(B=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x-6\right)\)
Ta có : \(B=\left[\left(x-1\right)\left(x-6\right)\right].\left[\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)\right]=\left(x^2-7x+6\right)\left(x^2-7x+10\right)\)
Đặt \(y=x^2-7x+8\Rightarrow B=\left(y+2\right)\left(y-2\right)=y^2-4\ge-4\)
\(Min_B=-4\) khi và chỉ khi \(x^2-7x+8=0\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{7+\sqrt{17}}{2}\\x=\frac{7-\sqrt{17}}{2}\end{array}\right.\)
a) Ta có: \(3x+2\sqrt{3x}+4=\left(\sqrt{3x}+1\right)^2+3>0;1+\sqrt{3x}>0,\forall x\ge0\), nên đk để A có nghĩa là
\(\left(\sqrt{3x}\right)^3-8-\left(\sqrt{3x}-2\right)\left(3x+2\sqrt{3x}+4\right)\ne0;x\ge0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3x}\ne2\Leftrightarrow0\le x\ne\frac{4}{3}\)
A=\(\left(\frac{6x+4}{\left(\sqrt{3x}\right)^3-2^3}-\frac{\sqrt{3x}}{3x+2\sqrt{3x}+4}\right)\left(\frac{1+\left(\sqrt{3x}\right)^3}{1+\sqrt{3x}}-\sqrt{3x}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{6x+4-\left(\sqrt{3x}-2\right)\sqrt{3x}}{\left(\sqrt{3x}-2\right)\left(3x+2\sqrt{3x}+4\right)}\right)\left(3x-\sqrt{3x}+1-\sqrt{3x}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{3x+4+2\sqrt{3x}}{\left(\sqrt{3x}-2\right)\left(3x+2\sqrt{3x}+4\right)}\right)\left(3x-2\sqrt{3x}+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{3x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{3x}-2}\left(0\le x\ne\frac{4}{3}\right)\)
b) \(A=\frac{\left(\sqrt{3x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{3x}-2}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{3x}-2\right)^2+2\left(\sqrt{3x}-2\right)+1}{\sqrt{3x}-2}=\sqrt{3x}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3x}-2}\)
Với \(x\ge0\), để A là số nguyên thì \(\sqrt{3x}-2=\pm1\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{3x}=3\\\sqrt{3x}=1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=9\\3x=1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}x=3}\) (vì \(x\in Z;x\ge0\))
Khi đó A=4
a) \(A=\sqrt{4x^2+4x+2}=\sqrt{4x^2+4x+1+1}=\sqrt{\left(2x+1\right)^2+1}\)
Vì \(\left(2x+1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2+1\ge1\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow A\ge\sqrt{1}=1\)
Dấu " = " xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow2x+1=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-1\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{2}\)
Vậy \(minA=1\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{2}\)
b) \(B=\sqrt{2x^2-4x+5+1}=\sqrt{2x^2-4x+2+3+1}=\sqrt{2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+4}\)
\(=\sqrt{2\left(x-1\right)^2+4}\)
Vì \(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)\(\Rightarrow2\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)\(\Rightarrow2\left(x-1\right)^2+4\ge4\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow B\ge\sqrt{4}=2\)
Dấu " = " xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy \(minB=2\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(A=1-\left|3x-1\right|+\left(3x-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\left|3x-1\right|\right)^2-2\cdot\left|3x-1\right|\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\left(\left|3x-1\right|-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}>=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi 3x-1=1/2 hoặc 3x-1=-1/2
=>3x=3/2 hoặc 3x=1/2
=>x=1/6 hoặc x=1/2