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\(C=\frac{8}{90}-\frac{1}{72}-\frac{1}{56}-\frac{1}{42}-\frac{1}{30}-\frac{1}{20}-\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{8}{90}-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}\right)\)
\(=\frac{8}{90}-\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}\right)\)
\(=\frac{4}{45}-\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\right)\)
\(=\frac{4}{45}-\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right)=\frac{4}{45}-\frac{8}{9}=\frac{4}{45}-\frac{40}{45}=\frac{-36}{45}=\frac{-4}{5}\)
Ta viết lại biểu thức A như sau:
\(A=-\left(\dfrac{1}{4.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.7}+...+\dfrac{1}{11.12}\right)\)
\(A=-\left(\dfrac{5-4}{4.5}+\dfrac{6-5}{5.6}+\dfrac{7-6}{6.7}+...+\dfrac{12-11}{11.12}\right)\)
\(A=-\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{12}\right)\)
\(A=-\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{12}\right)\)
\(A=-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{501}< \dfrac{1}{500}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{502}< \dfrac{1}{500}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{503}< \dfrac{1}{500}\)
..................
\(\dfrac{1}{1000}< \dfrac{1}{500}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{501}+\dfrac{1}{502}+\dfrac{1}{503}+...+\dfrac{1}{1000}< \dfrac{1}{500}+\dfrac{1}{500}+\dfrac{1}{500}+...+\dfrac{1}{500}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{501}+\dfrac{1}{502}+\dfrac{1}{503}+...+\dfrac{1}{1000}< \dfrac{500}{500}=1\)
Vậy \(\dfrac{1}{501}+\dfrac{1}{502}+\dfrac{1}{503}+...+\dfrac{1}{1000}< 1\)
Đặt A = \(\dfrac{1}{501}+\dfrac{1}{502}+\dfrac{1}{503}+...+\dfrac{1}{1000}\)
Ta thấy A có 500 phân số.
Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{501}< \dfrac{1}{500}\\ \dfrac{1}{502}< \dfrac{1}{500}\)
....................
\(\dfrac{1}{1000}< \dfrac{1}{500}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) A< \(\dfrac{1}{500}+\dfrac{1}{500}+...+\dfrac{1}{500}\)( có 500 phân số \(\dfrac{1}{500}\))
\(\Rightarrow A< 500.\dfrac{1}{500}\\ \Rightarrow A< \dfrac{500}{500}\\ \Rightarrow A< 1\)
Chắc là bạn hiểu chứ ?
1/20 + 1/30 + 1/42 + ... + 1/156
= 1/4.5 + 1/5.6 + 1/6.7 + .... + 1/12.13
= 1/4 - 1/5 + 1/5 - 1/6 + 1/6 - 1/7 + ... + 1/12 - 1/13
= 1/4 - 1/13
= 9/52
\(=\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+\frac{1}{9.10}+\frac{1}{10.11}+\frac{1}{11.12}+\frac{1}{12.13}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+....+\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{13}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{13}=\frac{9}{52}\)
****
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+...+\frac{1}{90}+\frac{1}{110}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+\frac{1}{9.10}+\frac{1}{10.11}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{11}=\frac{11-5}{55}=\frac{6}{55}\)
Ủng hộ mk nha!!!
T = 1/30 + 1/42 + 1/56 + 1/72 + 1/90 + 1/110
T = 1/5.6 + 1/6.7 + 1/7.8 + 1/8.9 + 1/9.10 + 1/10.11
T = 1/5 - 1/6 + 1/6 - 1/7 + 1/7 - 1/8 + 1/8 - 1/9 + 1/9 - 1/10 + 1/10 - 1/11
T = 1/5 - 1/11 (Cứ hai thằng cạnh nhau cộng lại bằng 0, chỉ còn thằng đầu và thằng cuối)
T = (11-5)/55
T = 14/55
\(M=\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+\frac{1}{90}+\frac{1}{110}+\frac{1}{132}\)
=> \(M=\frac{1}{5\cdot6}+\frac{1}{6\cdot7}+\frac{1}{7\cdot8}+\frac{1}{8\cdot9}+\frac{1}{9\cdot10}+\frac{1}{10\cdot11}+\frac{1}{11\cdot12}\)
=> \(M=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\)
=> \(M=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{12}=\frac{12}{60}-\frac{5}{60}=\frac{7}{60}>\frac{7}{70}=\frac{1}{7}\)
Đến đây tự hiểu nhá ...
1/20+1/30+1/42+1/56+1/72+1/90+1/110+1/132
=1/4.5+1/5.6+1/6.7+1/7.8+1/8.9+1/9.10+1/10.11+1/11.12
=1/4-1/5+1/5-1/6+1/6-1/7+1/7-1/8+1/8-1/9+1/9-1/10+1/11-1/12
=1/4-1/12
=3/12-1/12
=1/6
a)Đặt \(A=\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{42}+\dfrac{1}{56}+\dfrac{1}{72}+\dfrac{1}{90}+\dfrac{1}{110}+\dfrac{1}{132}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{4\cdot5}+\dfrac{1}{5\cdot6}+\dfrac{1}{6\cdot7}+\dfrac{1}{7\cdot8}+\dfrac{1}{8\cdot9}+\dfrac{1}{9\cdot10}+\dfrac{1}{10\cdot11}+\dfrac{1}{11\cdot12}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{12}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{12}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
b)Đặt \(B=\dfrac{1}{501}+\dfrac{1}{502}+...+\dfrac{1}{1000}\)(có 500 số hạng)
\(B< \dfrac{1}{500}+\dfrac{1}{500}+...+\dfrac{1}{500}\)(có 500 số hạng)
\(B< 500\cdot\dfrac{1}{500}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow B< 1\left(đpcm\right)\)
bạn có thể chỉ rõ 500 số hạng ở đâu ko