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\(\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2+2\sqrt{3}\sqrt{2}+\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}\)
\(\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{8}}=\sqrt{\sqrt{3}^2+2\sqrt{3}.1+1^2}+\sqrt{\sqrt{3}^2-2\sqrt{3}.1+1^2}-\dfrac{5\left(\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{2}\right)}-\dfrac{5\left(\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{2}\right)}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}-\dfrac{5\sqrt{3}+10\sqrt{2}}{9-8}-\dfrac{5\sqrt{3}-10\sqrt{2}}{9-8}=\sqrt{3}+1+\sqrt{3}-1-5\sqrt{3}-10\sqrt{2}-5\sqrt{3}+10\sqrt{2}=-8\sqrt{3}\)\(\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2+2\sqrt{5}\sqrt{3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2-2\sqrt{5}\sqrt{3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}=2\sqrt{3}\)
1/ \(A=\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right|=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\) (Vì \(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}>0\))
\(B=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{13}+\sqrt{48}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{13}+4\sqrt{3}=\left|\sqrt{5}+1\right|-\sqrt{13}+4\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{5}+1+\sqrt{13}+4\sqrt{5}\)
2/Ta có :
\(\left(\frac{3\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{27}-3}-\frac{\sqrt{150}}{3}\right).\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\left(\frac{3\sqrt{2}}{3\sqrt{3}-3}-\frac{5\sqrt{6}}{3}\right).\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\left(\frac{3\sqrt{2}}{3\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}-\frac{5\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{3\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\right).\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\frac{3\sqrt{2}-15\sqrt{2}+5\sqrt{6}}{3\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}.\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\frac{-12\sqrt{2}+5\sqrt{6}}{3\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}.\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\frac{-7+\sqrt{3}}{6}\)
Vậy...
Bài 1:
Ta có: \(A=\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}+\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}-2\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5+2\cdot\sqrt{5}\cdot\sqrt{3}+3}+\sqrt{5-2\cdot\sqrt{5}\cdot\sqrt{3}+3}-2\cdot\sqrt{5-2\cdot\sqrt{5}\cdot1+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-2\cdot\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right|+\left|\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right|-2\cdot\left|\sqrt{5}-1\right|\)
\(=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}-2\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\)
\(=2\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{5}+2\)
=2
Vậy: A=2
Bài 2: Sửa đề: Chứng minh \(\left(\frac{3\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{27}-3}-\frac{\sqrt{150}}{3}\right)\cdot\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}=\frac{-7+\sqrt{3}}{6}\)
Ta có: \(\left(\frac{3\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{27}-3}-\frac{\sqrt{150}}{3}\right)\cdot\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\left(\frac{9\sqrt{2}}{3\left(\sqrt{27}-3\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{150}\left(\sqrt{27}-3\right)}{3\cdot\left(\sqrt{27}-3\right)}\right)\cdot\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\frac{9\sqrt{2}-45\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{150}}{9\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\cdot\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\frac{-36\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{150}}{9\sqrt{6}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{54}\cdot\left(5-4\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{486}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{5-4\sqrt{3}}{3\sqrt{3}-3}\)
\(=\frac{-7+\sqrt{3}}{6}\)(đpcm)
\(\left(3\sqrt{12}-4\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{15}\right)\cdot\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\left(6\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{15}\right)\cdot\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{5}\)
\(=6+3\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{5}=6+\sqrt{5}\)
Đặt \(A=\frac{T}{M}\), ta có T>0 => \(T=\sqrt{T^2}\). Xét
\(T^2=\left(\sqrt[4]{8}+\sqrt{\sqrt{2}-1}\right)-2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt[4]{8}+\sqrt{\sqrt{2}-1}\right)}+\left(\sqrt[4]{8}-\sqrt{\sqrt{2}-1}\right)\)
\(=2\sqrt[4]{8}-2\sqrt{\sqrt{8}-\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}\)
\(=2\sqrt[4]{8}-2\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+1}\)
\(=2\left(\sqrt[4]{8}-\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+1}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow T=\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{\sqrt[4]{8}-2\sqrt{2}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\sqrt{2}\)
A=\(\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{5}+3}-\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{3}+3}\)
A=\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
A=\(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\)
A=\(-2\sqrt{3}\)
\(A=\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}\)
\(A=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(A=\left|\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right|-\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\)
\(A=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\)
\(A=-2\sqrt{3}\)
4: \(\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}\)
4) \(\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}-\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)=2\sqrt{3}\)
5) \(\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}\)
\(\frac{5}{\sqrt{2}-7}-\frac{4}{3\sqrt{2}+5}-\frac{7}{4-5\sqrt{2}}\)
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