A. Read the following passage, then choose the best answer A, B, C or D to fill in each blank: In developing nations, the (1) _____ of food is the primary cause of malnutrition. Famine, drought, war,...

In developing nations, the (1) _____ of food is the primary cause of malnutrition. Famine, drought, war, and (2) ____________ systems of food distribution contribute to the (3) ________ problem of world hunger. Many countries have little or no reserves of (4) _______ land or water: in addition, some, such as Bangladesh and other Southeast Asian nations, cannot afford to buy food from other countries. Some countries have enough resources to grow food but governmental (5) ________ of agriculture and poor policy decisions have resulted in (6) _______ diets.In addition to (7) _______ disorders, there are certain diseases that contribute to malnutrition by (8) _______ with the body's (9) ________ or utilization of (10) ______ .1. A. availability B. available C. inavailability D. unavailability2. A. reliable B. unreliable C. reliant D. reliance3. A. ongoing B. going C. outgoing D. gone4. A. fertility B. fertilize C. fertile D. fertilized5. A. neglectful B. neglect C. neglectfulness D. neglecting6. A. adequate B. inadequate C. unadequate D. inadequate7. A. diete B. dietary C. dietarian D. dietes8. A. interfering B. interfere C. interfered D. being interfered9. A. absorptive B. absorbed C. absorption D. absorbent10. A. nutrients B. nutrition C. nutritious D. nutritionist Câu trả lời: In developing nations, the (1) _____ of food is the primary cause of malnutrition. Famine, drought, war, and (2) ____________ systems of food distribution contribute to the (3) ________ problem of world hunger. Many countries have little or no reserves of (4) _______ land or water: in addition, some, such as Bangladesh and other Southeast Asian nations, cannot afford to buy food from other countries. Some countries have enough resources to grow food but governmental (5) ________ of agriculture and poor policy decisions have resulted in (6) _______ diets.In addition to (7) _______ disorders, there are certain diseases that contribute to malnutrition by (8) _______ with the body's (9) ________ or utilization of (10) ______ .1. A. availability B. available C. inavailability D. unavailability2. A. reliable B. unreliable C. reliant D. reliance3. A. ongoing B. going C. outgoing D. gone4. A. fertility B. fertilize C. fertile D. fertilized5. A. neglectful B. neglect C. neglectfulness D. neglecting6. A. adequate B. inadequate C. unadequate D. inadequate7. A. diete B. dietary C. dietarian D. dietes8. A. interfering B. interfere C. interfered D. being interfered9. A. absorptive B. absorbed C. absorption D. absorbent10. A. nutrients B. nutrition C. nutritious D. nutritionist

A. Read the following passage, then choose the best answer A, B, C or D to fill in each blank: In developing nations, th...

TT

Thao Thảo Vy

5 tháng 4 2020

In developing nations, the (1) _____ of food is the primary cause of malnutrition. Famine, drought, war, and (2) ____________ systems of food distribution contribute to the (3) ________ problem of world hunger. Many countries have little or no reserves of (4) _______ land or water: in addition, some, such as Bangladesh and other Southeast Asian nations, cannot afford to buy food from other countries. Some countries have enough resources to grow food but governmental (5) ________ of...

Đọc tiếp

#Tiếng anh lớp 7

1

DV

Diệp Vi

9 tháng 8 2020

In developing nations, the (1) _____ of food is the primary cause of malnutrition. Famine, drought, war, and (2) ____________ systems of food distribution contribute to the (3) ________ problem of world hunger. Many countries have little or no reserves of (4) _______ land or water: in addition, some, such as Bangladesh and other Southeast Asian nations, cannot afford to buy food from other countries. Some countries have enough resources to grow food but governmental (5) ________ of agriculture and poor policy decisions have resulted in (6) _______ diets.

In addition to (7) _______ disorders, there are certain diseases that contribute to malnutrition by (8) _______ with the body's (9) ________ or utilization of (10) ______ .

1. A. availability B. available C. inavailability D. unavailability

2. A. reliable B. unreliable C. reliant D. reliance

3. A. ongoing B. going C. outgoing D. gone

4. A. fertility B. fertilize C. fertile D. fertilized

5. A. neglectful B. neglect C. neglectfulness D. neglecting

6. A. adequate B. inadequate C. unadequate D. inadequate

7. A. dietetic B. dietary C. dietarian D. dietetics

8. A. interfering B. interfere C. interfered D. being interfered

9. A. absorptive B. absorbed C. absorption D. absorbent

10. A. nutrients B. nutrition C. nutritious D. nutritionist

Đúng(3)

DM

Dương Minh

17 tháng 10 2019

II. Read the passage. Circle A, B or C to answer each question or complete each sentence.The Peace Corps is one of the most famous organisations in the world that help people. This organisation was founded in 1961 by the former US President John Kennedy.People working in this organisation are called volunteers. They are both men and women. They live and work in other countries for two years at a time. They share skills with people to help solve challenging problems in developing countries.Peace...

Đọc tiếp

#Tiếng anh lớp 7

7

NH

Nguyen Hoang Hai

17 tháng 10 2019

Đáp án A

Đúng(0)

KK

Kim Khuôi

21 tháng 5

A

Đúng(0)

TB

Trần Bảo Hân

23 tháng 5 2022

VIII. Read the passage below and then choose the correct answer A, B, C or D. (10pts) Food (1)______an important part in the development (2) _______nations. In countries where food is scare, people have to spend most of their time getting enough to eat. This usually slows (3)_______progress, because men have little time to (4)_______to science, industry, government and art. In nations where food is(5) ________and easy to get, men have more time to spend (6)___________activities that lead...

Đọc tiếp

VIII. Read the passage below and then choose the correct answer A, B, C or D. (10pts)

Food (1)______an important part in the development (2) _______nations. In countries where food is scare, people have to spend most of their time getting enough to eat. This usually slows (3)_______progress, because men have little time to (4)_______to science, industry, government and art. In nations where food is(5) ________and easy to get, men have more time to spend (6)___________activities that lead to progress, human betterment, and enjoyment of leisure. The problem of (7)______good food for everybody has not yet

(8)__________ solved. Nations are beginning to put scientific knowledge to work for a (9)________ to their food problems. They work together in the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations ( FAO) to help hungry nations (10)__________more food.

1. A play B. plays C. played D. playing

2. A. for B. on C. of D. in

3. A. down B. up C. off D. on

4. A. give B. devote C. sacrifice D. submit

5. A. several B. much C. money D. plentiful

6. A. to B. on C. at D of

7. A. providing B. provide C. provided D. provides

8. A. to be B. being C. be D. been

9. A. method B. skill C. solution D. result

10. A. produce B. produced C. producing D. produces

#Tiếng anh lớp 7

1

KY

Khinh Yên

23 tháng 5 2022

1. A play B. plays C. played D. playing

2. A. for B. on C. of D. in

3. A. down B. up C. off D. on

4. A. give B. devote C. sacrifice D. submit

5. A. several B. much C. money D. plentiful

6. A. to B. on C. at D of

7. A. providing B. provide C. provided D. provides

8. A. to be B. being C. be D. been

9. A. method B. skill C. solution D. result

10. A. produce B. produced C. producing D. produces

Đúng(8)

1A

17062007 anime

17 tháng 4 2020 - olm

Choose the correct answer A, B, C or D to fill each blank in the followingpassage.My favourite hobby is coin (1) . It is also one of the oldest (2)of the world and is also called 'hobby of the Kings', as in the old times, it was onlydone by kings and elite class of the society. It started for me some years back whenmy father used to come back (3) his foreign tours and give me coins of(4) countries. I started collecting them in my money box and after that Ialways used to wait for my new...

Đọc tiếp

#Tiếng anh lớp 7

0

NT

Nguyễn Thư

29 tháng 9 2019

The discovery that language can be a barrier to communication is quickly made by all who travel, study, govern or sell. Whether the activity is tourism, research, government, policing, business, or data dissemination, the lack of a common language can severely impede progress or can halt it altogether. 'Common language' here usually means a foreign language, but the same point applies in principle to any encounter with unfamiliar dialects or styles within a single language. 'They don't talk the...

Đọc tiếp

The discovery that language can be a barrier to communication is quickly made by all who travel, study, govern or sell. Whether the activity is tourism, research, government, policing, business, or data dissemination, the lack of a common language can severely impede progress or can halt it altogether. 'Common language' here usually means a foreign language, but the same point applies in principle to any encounter with unfamiliar dialects or styles within a single language. 'They don't talk the same language' has a major metaphorical meaning alongside its literal one.

Although communication problems of this kind must happen thousands of times each day, very few become public knowledge. Publicity comes only when a failure to communicate has major consequences, such as strikes, lost orders, legal problems, or fatal accidents — even, at times, war. One reported instance of communication failure took place in 1970, when several Americans ate a species of poisonous mushroom. No remedy was known, and two of the people died within days. A radio report of the case was heard by a chemist who knew of a treatment that had been successfully used in 1959 and published in 1963. Why had the American doctors not heard of it seven years later? Presumably, because the report of the treatment had been published only in journals written in European languages other than English.

Several comparable cases have been reported. But isolated examples do not give an impression of the size of the problem — something that can come only from studies of the use or avoidance of foreign-language materials and contacts in different communicative situations. In the English-speaking scientific world, for example, surveys of books and documents consulted in libraries and other information agencies have shown that very little foreign-language material is ever consulted. Library requests in the field of science and technology showed that only 13 per cent were for foreign language periodicals. Studies of the sources cited in publications lead to a similar conclusion: the use of foreign-language sources is often found to be as low as 10 per cent.

The language barrier presents itself in stark form to firms who wish to market their products in other countries. British industry, in particular, has in recent decades often been criticised for its linguistic insularity - for its assumption that foreign buyers will be happy to communicate in English, and that awareness of other languages is not therefore a priority. In the 1960s, over two-thirds of British firms dealing with non-English-speaking customers were using English for outgoing correspondence; many had their sales literature only in English; and as many as 40 per cent employed no-one able to communicate in the customers' languages. A similar problem was identified in other English-speaking countries, notably the USA, Australia and New Zealand. And non-English-speaking countries were by no means exempt - although the widespread use of English as an alternative language made them less open to the charge of insularity.

The criticism and publicity given to this problem since the 1960s seems to have greatly improved the situation. Industrial training schemes have promoted an increase in linguistic and cultural awareness. Many firms now have their own translation services; to take just one example in Britain, Rowntree Mackintosh now publish their documents in six languages (English, French, German, Dutch, Italian and Xhosa). Some firms run part-time language courses in the languages of the countries with which they are most involved; some produce their own technical glossaries, to ensure consistency when material is being translated. It is now much more readily appreciated that marketing efforts can be delayed, damaged, or disrupted by a failure to take account of the linguistic needs of the customer.

The changes in awareness have been most marked in English-speaking countries, where the realisation has gradually dawned that by no means everyone in the world knows English well enough to negotiate in it. This is especially a problem when English is not an official language of public administration, as in most parts of the Far East, Russia, Eastern Europe, the Arab world, Latin America and French-speaking Africa. Even in cases where foreign customers can speak English quite well, it is often forgotten that they may not be able to understand it to the required level - bearing in mind the regional and social variation which permeates speech and which can cause major problems of listening comprehension. In securing understanding, how 'we' speak to 'them' is just as important, it appears, as how 'they' speak to 'us'.

Questions 14-17
Complete each of the following statements (Questions 14-17) with words taken from Reading Passage 133

Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.

14 Language problems may come to the attention of the public when they have ........................... such as fatal accidents or social problems.

15 Evidence of the extent of the language barrier has been gained from ............................ of materials used by scientists such as books and periodicals.

16 An example of British linguistic insularity is the use of English for materials such as ...........................

17 An example of a part of the world where people may have difficulty in negotiating English is ........................... .

Questions 18-20
Choose the appropriate letters A-D

18 According to the passage, ‘They don't talk the same language' (paragraph 1), can refer to problems in...
A understanding metaphor.
B learning foreign languages.
C understanding dialect or style.
D dealing with technological change.

19 The case of the poisonous mushrooms (paragraph 2) suggests that American doctors …
A should pay more attention to radio reports.
B only read medical articles if they are in English.
C are sometimes unwilling to try foreign treatments.
D do not always communicate effectively with their patients.

20 According to the writer, the linguistic insularity of British businesses...
A later spread to other countries.
B had a negative effect on their business.
C is not as bad now as it used to be in the past.
D made non-English-speaking companies turn to other markets.

Questions 21-24
List the FOUR main ways in which British companies have tried to solve the problem of the language barrier since the 1960s.
Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.

21 ......................................
22 ......................................
23 ......................................
24 ......................................

Questions 25 and 26
Choose the appropriate letters A-D and write them in boxes 25 and 26 on your answer sheet

25 According to the writer, English-speaking people need to be aware that...
A some foreigners have never met an English-speaking person.
B many foreigners have no desire to learn English.
C foreign languages may pose a greater problem in the future.
D English-speaking foreigners may have difficulty understanding English.

26 A suitable title for this passage would be .......
A Overcoming the language barrier
B How to survive an English-speaking world
C Global understanding - the key to personal progress
D The need for a common language

#Tiếng anh lớp 7

0

NH

Nguyễn Hiếu

28 tháng 4 2018

1Read and complete with suitable words. megacity , overpopulation , death , crime , difficult , amazing , experience , drought , malnutrition , community , living standard diverse , cause , physician , explosion 1. Very surprising , especially in a way that makes you eel pleasure or admiration ................................ 2. Activities thas involve breaking the law .................................. 3.Very different from each other and of various kinds...

Đọc tiếp

#Tiếng anh lớp 7

1

K

Komorebi

28 tháng 4 2018

1Read and complete with suitable words.

megacity , overpopulation , death , crime , difficult ,

amazing , experience , drought , malnutrition , community ,

living standard, diverse , cause , physician , explosion

1. Very surprising , especially in a way that makes you eel pleasure or admiration amazing

2. Activities thas involve breaking the law crime

3.Very different from each other and of various kinds diverse

4.The sudden violent bursting and loud noise of something such as a bomb exploding explosion

5.A very large city , usually one with a population of over 10 million people megacity

6.A doctor , especially one who is a specialist in general medicine and not surgery physician

7.The fact of a country or city having too many people living in it overpopulation

8. The knowledge and skill that you have gained through doing something for a period time experience

9.Not easy : needing effort or skill to do or to understand difficult

10.The person or thing that makes something happen cause

11.The fact of somebody dying or being killed death

12. A long period of time when there is little or no rain drought

13. A poor condition of health caused by a lack of food or a lack of the right type of food malnutrition

14. The amount of money and level of comfort that a particular person or group has living standard

15. All the people who live in a particular area , country , etc . when talked about as a group community

Đúng(0)

TH

Thị Huyền Phan

14 tháng 2 2020

C. READING Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage. The world’s first film was shown in 1895 by two French brothers, Louis and Auguste Lumiere. Although it only (1) of short, simple scenes, people loved it and films have (2) popular ever since. The first films were silent, with titles on the screen to (3) the story. Soon the public had (4) favorite actors and actresses and, in this (5) , the first film stars appeared. In the 1927,...

Đọc tiếp

#Tiếng anh lớp 7

1

PQ

Perfect Queen

14 tháng 2 2020

The world’s first film was shown in 1895 by two French brothers, Louis and Auguste Lumiere. Although it only (1)....consisted.... of short, simple scenes, people loved it and films have (2)....been.... popular ever since. The first films were silent, with titles on the screen to (3)....explant.... the story.

Soon the public had (4)....their.... favorite actors and actresses and, in this (5)....result.... , the first film stars appeared. In the 1927, the first “talkie”, a film with sound, was shown and from then on, the public (6)....would.... only accept this kind of film.

Further improvements continued, particularly in America, (7)....which.....produced 95% of all films. With the arrival of television in 1950s, (8)....each.... people went to see films, but in (9)....recent.... years audiences have grown again. More countries have started to produce films that influences film-making and there are currently (10)....many..... national film industries.

Đúng(1)

DM

Dương Minh

6 tháng 4 2018

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.Last year, there were millions of international tourist arrivals across the globe. Whether they were students on their (1)______ years looking for overseas adventure, stressed-out workers hoping to get away for a weekend, or retirees (2)_______ to relax in an exotic locationclearly none of them thought they could find the same...

Đọc tiếp

#Tiếng anh lớp 7

1