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9. Magma is the liquid rock inside a volcano, but lava is magma that ……… a volcano.
A. flows B.flows into C.flows out D. flows out of
10. In some area, human ……… can be a contributing factor in causing landslides
A. acts B.actions C.acting D.activities
13. A soft, loose soil may ………… more intensely than hard rock at the same distance from the same earthquake.
A. erupt B.rage C.shake D.collapse
14. A non-native speaker most likely can recognise the ………… - the non-verbal communication.
A. second language B.official language C.sign language D.body language
15. The facial expression for happiness, sadness, anger, surprise, fear, and disgust are the same across …………
A. languages B.cultures C.habits D.people
16. It was nice of her to let me …………. her laptop
A. borrow B.to borrow C.borrowing D.to borrow
17. Neptune is bright blue ………… it is named after the Roman God of the sea.
A. because B.but C.so D.or
18. Mars is called the red plannet due to its ………….. surface
A. red B.redder C.reddest D.reddish
I. Circle the best answer:
1. Oil spills ………. ships in oceans and rivers lead to the death of many aquatic animals and plants.
A. of B.from C.with D.toward
2. Students are more aware …………. protecting the environment.
A. to B.in C.of D.with
3. Mi and Nick have decided to give a/ an ………….. on water pollution to the class.
A. idea B.improvement C.illustration D.presentation
4. Factories dump ……….. waste into lakes and rivers
A. industrial B.medical C.household D.farm
5. Farms using ………… to kill insects and herbicides to kill weeds can also lead to water pollution.
A. fertilizer B.chemical C.pesticides D.dynamite
6.Human can even die if they drink ………… water.
A. contaminate B.contamination C.contaminant D.contaminated
7. Scotland only shares a border with ………….
A. Wales B.Northern Ireland C.England D.Britain
8.The name Canada comes from the word “kanata” which means “settlement” or ……… in the language of the St Lawrence Iroquoians.
A. country B.village C.town D.nation
9. The tallest mountain in the USA is Mt McKinley, located in the state of ……….
A. Alaska B.California C.Florida D.Washington
10. Magma is the liquid rock inside a volcano, but lava is magma that ……… a volcano.
A. flows B.flows into C.flows out D. flows out of
11. In some area, human ……… can be a contributing factor in causing landslides
A. acts B.actions C.acting D.activities
12. A soft, loose soil may ………… more intensely than hard rock at the same distance from the same earthquake.
A. erupt B.rage C.shake D.collapse
13. A non-native speaker most likely can recognise the ………… - the non-verbal communication.
A. second language B.official language C.sign language D.body language
14. The facial expression for happiness, sadness, anger, surprise, fear, and disgust are the same across …………
A. languages B.cultures C.habits D.people
15. It was nice of her to let me …………. her laptop
A. borrow B.to borrow C.borrowing D.to borrow
16. Neptune is bright blue ………… it is named after the Roman God of the sea.
A. because B.but C.so D.or
17. Mars is called the red plannet due to its ………….. surface
A. red B.redder C.reddest D.reddish
II. Word form
1. A number of cleaning products contain (harm) harmful chemicals.
2. (survive) Survival of the deadly Nepal earthquake have told the horror of the moment when it struck, leaving more than 3,000 dead.
3. The storm caused (extension) extensive damage to property.
4. Many houses and public buildings were destroyed or flooded and thousands of people were left (home) homeless.
5. Natural disasters can force people to leave their homes so you should also become familiar with the (guide) guidance for evacuation.
III. Supply the correct word form.
1. You really must work harder and harder for the coming examinations. (real)
2. What is your age? (old)
3. She worked hard so that she could pass the final exams. (hardly)
4. The baby doesn’t look happy. She is going to cry. (unhappily)
5. You should do something to help homeless people. (home)
IV. Combine each pair of sentences into a compound sentence.
1. A man is standing near the window. He is my brother.
The man who is standing near the window is my brother.
2. The bridge is very small. It joins the two mountainous tribes.
The bridge which joins the two moutainous tribes is very small.
3. Do you know the man? The man is wearing black sunglasses.
Do you know the man who is wearing black sunglasses?
4. A woman is cooking in the kitchen. She is my aunt.
The woman who is cooking in the kitchen is my aunt.
1) Oil spills...........ships in oceans and rivers lead to the death of many aquatic animals and plants
a.of b.from c.with d.toward
2) Students are more aware............protecting the environment
a.to b.in c.of d.with
3) Mi and Nick have decided to give a/an............on water pollution to the class
a.idea b.improvement c.illustration d.presentation
4) Factories dump............waste into lakes and rivers
a.industrial b.medical c.household c.farm
5) Farm using............to kill insects and herbicides to kill weeds can also lead to water pollution
a.fertilizer b.chemical c.pesticcides d.dynamite
1) The government is sending............to the flood victims
a.Touch b.aid c.accommodation d.provision
2) By the time we got to the cinema,the film..................
a.started b.had started c.starting d.starts
3) All our English teachers are..........speakers
a.native b.original c.foreign d.originally
4) If you were the president,what............you do to help the environment?
a.will b.would c.do d.are
5) If the teacher were here now,we'd ask him the difference............"science" and "technology"
a.among b.of c.between d.for
6) Our teacher says that new technology............many worker jobless in the future
a.makes b.is making c.will make d.has made
7) ...........pollution happens when human activities destroy the Earth's surface
a.Thermal b.Visual c.Noise d.Soil
8) Aquatic plants may also die...........the polluted water
a.because b.because of c.since d.though
9) David's school.............is very bad this term
a.report b.period c.day d.semester
10) I'd like to go............very much
a.camp b.to camp c.a camp d.camping
11) Seven of ten people prefer face-to-face............when having a date
a.code b.sign c.language d.contact
12) She is looking forward............her grandparents again soon
a.see b.to see c.seeing d.to seeing
13) Recent...........developments have made robots more user-friendly and intelligent
a.science b.scientist c.scientific d.scientifically
14) Oil spills...........ships in oceans and rivers lead to the death of many aquatic animals and plants
a.of b.from c.with d.toward
15) Students are more aware............protecting the environment
a.to b.in c.of d.with
16) Mi and Nick have decided to give a/an............on water pollution to the class
a.idea b.improvement c.illustration d.presentation
17) Factories dump............waste into lakes and rivers
a.industrial b.medical c.household c.farm
18) Farm using............to kill insects and herbicides to kill weeds can also lead to water pollution
a.fertilizer b.chemical c.pesticcides d.dynamite
19) In some area,human...........can can be a contributing factor in causing landslides
a.acts b.actions c.acting d.activities
20) The facial expression for happiness,sadness,anger,surprise,fear,and disgust are the same across...........
a.languages b.cultures c.habits d.people
21) It was nice of her to let me.........her laptop
a.borrow b.to borrow c.borrowing d.to borrow
22) Don't drink that water. It's..........
a.damaged b.dumped c.contaminated d.pollution
23) The team's success was largely.........to her efforts
a.because b.due c.since d.as
24) We don't have many carnivals in Vietnam;........we have many traditional festivals
a.nevertheless b.while c.although d.because
25)When I came,the whole family..........dinner around a big dining table
a.is having b.was having c.had d.have
Over the past 600 years, English has grown from a language of few speakers to become the dominant language of international communication. English as we know it today emerged around 1350, after having incorporated many elements of French that were introduced following the Norman invasion of 1030. Until the 1600s, English was, for the most part, spoken only in England and had not extended even as far as Wales, Scotland, or Ireland. However, during the course of the next two centuries, English began to spread around the globe as a result of exploration, trade (including slave trade), colonization, and missionary work. Thus, small enclaves of English speakers became established and grew in various parts of the world. As these communities proliferated, English gradually became the primary language of international business, banking, and diplomacy.
Currently, about 80 percent of the information stored on computer systems worldwide is in English. Two-thirds of the world's science writing is in English, and English is the main language of technology, advertising, media, international airports, and air traffic controllers. Today there are more than 700 million English users in the world, and over half of these are non-native speakers, constituting the largest number of non-native users than any other language in the world.
1. What is the main topic of this passage?
A. The number of non-native users of English
B. The French influence on the English language
C. The expansion of English as an international language
D. The use of English for science and technology
2. Approximately when did English begin to be used beyond England? A. In 1066
B. Around 1350
C. Before 1600
D. After the 1600s
3. According to the passage, all of the following contributed to the spread of English around the world EXCEPT ________.
A. the slave trade
B. the Norman invasion
C. missionaries
D. colonization
4. The word "enclaves" in line 10 could best be replaced by which of the following?
A. communities
B. organizations
C. regions
D. countries
5. The word "proliferated" in line 11 is closest in meaning to which of the following?
A. prospered
B. organized
C. disbanded
D. expanded
Approximately 350 million people speak English as their first ___(1)language___ . About the same number use it _as __(2)___ a second language. It is the language __of _(3)___ aviation, international sport and world trade. 75% of the world's mail is in English, 60% of the world's radio stations broadcast in English, and more than half of the world's newspapers are __printed _(4)___ in English. It is an official language in 44 countries. In ___(5)_many __ others, it is the language of business, commerce and technology. There are many varieties of English, but Scottish, Australian, Indian and Jamaican speakers of English, in spite of the differences in pronunciation, structure and vocabulary, would recognize that they are all speaking the same basic language.
Giúp mình nha! Thanks
If there is just one single thing more astonishing than the ability of the adult human being to talk, it is the process by which someone learns to do this. Some parts of the process are still (1)___quite_____ much a closed book, but it is for the (2)____visible_____ part possible to describe what the child is doing at various stages in its development, even if we cannot account (3)___for_____ how exactly it learns to do these things.
In fact, research carried out by various linguists has (4)___given______ rise to as many theories as there are differences in the rate of development. A baby actually makes sounds from the moment it is born, but for some time these are rather far removed (5)_____by____ arulate speech. In something a year, a baby will probably be at a stage where one or two syllables represent the peak of its achievement as a speaker; one more year and it will be (6)___better____ out with short phrases, and after this it seems (7)________ time at all before the child is capable of uttering complete sentences.
Despite being a truly remarkable feat of learning, this is one that is performed by the vast (8)___diversity______ of human beings. Complex operations are brought (9)________ play in these dealing with speech and language; the key (10)_______ in brain work, though tongue – work and ear – work play a part in the whole process