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1, All my suits were made in London (had) I had all my suits made in London.
2, We were never bitten by bees (used) We didn't use to be bitten by bees.
3, This is the most interesting novel I have ever read (such) This is such an interesting novel that I have never read.
Fill one suitable word in each space of the following passage
About two hunderd years ago man lived in great harmony with his environment......(1)while........industry was not much developed. Today the situation is quite different.People all over the world are worried about......(2)what......is happening to the enviroment, because od modern industry and the need for more and more energy. Newspaper and magazines write about water pollution, air pollution and land pollution.
Why is.......(3)there......so much discussion about pollution ? After all, people have been .......(4)polluting....... the world around them for thousands of years. But in the past, there were not many people and lots of room in the world so they could move to another place when their sattlements became ......(5)dirty.....
Now, however, many parts os the world are crowded, people live in big cities and much of our waste, especially waste from factories, electric power stations, the chemical industry and heavy industry is very dangerous. Much of this dangerous waste goes into the air and is carried by the ......(6)....... for great distance.
The earth is our home. We must take care of it, for ourselves and for the........(7)next...... generations. This means keeping our environment clean. Ecologists, the scientists who study the relation between living ......(8)objects.....and the environment point out the importance of this task. However, each of us must do everythingpossible to keep the land, air and water clean.
1.There was a heavy..DOWNPOOR.yesterday afternoon(pour)
2.Although the spilitting of the atom was one of the greatest sciencetific..BROKEN.of this century,there are people who wish it had never happened.(break)
3.The lovers stood,hand in hand,gazing at the..STARRY.sky(star)
4.He was very..UPSET.when his car was run ove(set)
5.There's been yet another..OUTBREAK.of cholera in Dehli(break)
6.Some people claim to be able to.FORETELL..the future(tell)
7.In Sweden,it os customary at a dinner pary for the person sitting on the left of the hostess to make a..SPEECH.(speak)
8.John's beginning to grow out of his jeans.I'd better..LONGING .them for him this weekend(long)
9.I was late for work this morning because my cảr had a.BREAKDOWN..on the motorway(break)
Use the correct form of the given word to complete each of the following sentences
1.Can you teach me how to ride a buffalo-... cart ? (drawn) draw
2. Sarah was ... of Jack's trip to the countryside (envy) envily
3. The farmers are ... blackberries at the moment. (harvest) the havest
4. Life in rural area is sometimes less ... than life in urban town. (convenience) convenience
5. ... have to move frequently to find new pastures. (nomadic) Nomadiction
6. Peter is ... more skilled in herding cows than Tom. (vast) vaster
7. Do villagers today dress as ... as in the past ? (tradition) traditional
8. Due to air pollution, people in modern cities may live ... (healthy) healthily
9. This year the farmers work ... than they did last year. (hard) harder
10. I think people in this area live ... than those in other areas. ????
11. There is a ... of books on the shelf. (collect) collected
12. He is very ... with his hands. (skill) skilling
13. I appreciate his ... when he donated $50,000 to this charity foudation. (generous) generious
14. Although they are twins, they are different in ... (appear) disappear
Use the correct form of the given word to complete each of the following sentences
1.Can you teach me how to ride a buffalo-.drawing.. cart ? (drawn)
2. Sarah was .envious.. of Jack's trip to the countryside (envy)
3. The farmers are .harvesting.. blackberries at the moment. (harvest)
4. Life in rural area is sometimes less .convenient.. than life in urban town. (convenience)
5. ..Nomadics. have to move frequently to find new pastures. (nomadic)
6. Peter is ..vastly. more skilled in herding cows than Tom. (vast)
7. Do villagers today dress as ..traditional. as in the past ? (tradition)
8. Due to air pollution, people in modern cities may live ..unhealthily. (healthy)
9. This year the farmers work ..harder. than they did last year. (hard)
10. I think people in this area live ..???. than those in other areas.
11. There is a ..collection. of books on the shelf. (collect)
12. He is very ..skillful. with his hands. (skill)
13. I appreciate his .generosity.. when he donated $50,000 to this charity foudation. (generous)
14. Although they are twins, they are different in ..appearance. (appear)
1. No one can fly kites better than Hung in my village.
- Hung flies kites the best in my village ________________________________
2. People living in cities have to drive more carefully than those living in the countryside.
- People living in the countryside don't have to drive as carefully as those living in the countryside __________________________________3. It is more difficult for people to find jobs in the countryside than in cities.
- People find it the most difficult in cities _________________________________________
4. I have never seen such a beautiful picture before.
- This is the most beautiful picture l have ever seen _______________________________________
5. His house is the biggest one in the village.
- None of house in the village is bigger than his house __________________________________
6. It is better for farmers to harvest their crops earlier than usual because of the bad weather.
- In the bad weather, the earlier farmers harvest their crops, __________________________________
7. More and more people love to live in the countryside than in cities.
- More and more people prefer living in the countryside than in cities ____________________________________
8. Some people think country folk are friendlier than city people.
- Some people think city people are not as friendly as country people _____________________________
9. I haven't returned my village for 5 years.
- It is 5 years since l have returned my village _____________________________
10. A couple of father and his child spend at least 3 dáy and 2 nights living in a village in the program of "Daddy, where are we going?"
- It takes a couple of father and his child 3 days and 2 nights to live in a village in the program of ....______________________________________________________________
I. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word
1. What is the correct pronunciation of this word (pronounce)
2. Last week we have an enjoyable summer holiday ( enjoy)
3. The importance of the project made me tense ( important)
4. You had better do some revision for the final exam ( revise)
5. Unfortunately, her illness was more serious than we thought ( fortunate)
II. Fill in each gap with a suitable word to complete th following passage
Rivers are one of the world's most important natural resources . Many cities are on the large rivers, and (1) almost every country has a least one river that (2) plays an important part in the lives of its people . Beside transportation, rivers (3) provide water for crops, water to drink , and re creation for people who live along their (4) banks And in (5) order to get water for crops , engineers sometimes build a dam (6)across a river and let water become a lake behind the dam . Then people can use their water not (7) Only irrigate fields but also to make eletricity for homes and industries. (8) However the water often becomes polluted when cities river bank grow (9) in size and the number of industries increases. We are learning that it is necessary to (10) keep rivers clean if we want to enjoy the benefits of the natural resources.
Complete the passage with the suitable words.
Health is something we tend to ignore when we have it. When our body is rather well, we're hardly ever (1) ..aware........ of it. But illness can come, even (2) .......when.... we are young. In fact, childhood has been a very vulnerable time. Many (3) ....diseases.... attacked children in particular and people knew very little about how to prevent such illness or how to (4) ...cure..... them once they struck. The resuft was that many children died. About century ago, however, scientists found out about germs, and then everything (5) .....changed... The cause of many diseases (6) ......was.. known, and cures were developed. As this medical knowledge spread the world became (7)......much.... safer for children. The resuft is that whereas a hundred years ago the average man lived for 35 years. Nowadays, in many places of the world, people can expect to (8)......live..... for years. And what do we except by the years 2010 ? Undoubtedly, (9)...medical.... science will continue to advance. Some people will be able to (10)......solve.... medical problems that are unavoidable today.
Fill the blanks from 36 to 45 with the right form of the CAPITAL words provided:
1. _____ENVIRONMENTALISTS_ claim that the virus among seals was caused by pollution. (ENVIRONMENT)
2. Using electricity is an ____ECONOMICAL__ way of cooking. Gas is much cheaper. (ENOCOMY)
3. Thousands of people were made ___HOMELESS___ by the earthquake in Japan. (HOME)
4. The love for books is helpful in ___DEVELOPING____ the pupils' knowledge. (DEVELOP)
5. This professor explained his ideas with great ___CLEARANCE___. (CLEAR)
6. Some people claim to be able to foretell the future. (TELL)
7. I was annyed at his ___REFUSAL_______ to co-operate. (REFUSE)
8. He was very _____UPSET______ when his cat was run over. (SET)
9. He lost in the election because he was a weak and ___DECISIVE___ leader. (DECIDE)
10. I travelled to Scotland on the __NIGHT___ train and slept all the way. (NIGHT)
1. ___ENVIRONMENTAL___ claim that the virus among seals was caused by pollution. (ENVIRONMENT)
2. Using electricity is an __ENOCOMIC____ way of cooking. Gas is much cheaper. (ENOCOMY)
3. Thousands of people were made __HOMELESS____ by the earthquake in Japan. (HOME)
4. The love for books is helpful in ___DEVELOPMENT____ the pupils' knowledge. (DEVELOP)
5. This professor explained his ideas with great ___CLEARANCE___. (CLEAR)
6. Some people claim to be able to foretell the future. (TELL)
7. I was annyed at his ___REFUSAL_______ to co-operate. (REFUSE)
8. He was very _____SET_______ when his cat was run over. (SET)
9. He lost in the election because he was a weak and ____DECIDED__ leader. (DECIDE)
10. I travelled to Scotland on the __NIGHT___ train and slept all the way. (NIGHT)
III. Comment on each situation. Use the to-infinitive structure:
1. David offered his help. No one else did. -> David was the only person to offer his help.
2. Oliva’s daughter swam a length of the pool. No other girl as young as her did that.
-> Oliva’s daughter was the only girl at her age to swim a length of the pool.
3. The secretaries got a pay rise. No one else did.
-> The secretaries were the only people to get a pay rise.
4. The pilot left the aircraft. Everyone else had left before him.
The pilot was the last person to leave the aircraft.
5. Mrs. Harper became Managing Director. No other woman had done that before
-> Mrs. Harper was the first woman to become Managing Director.
6. Daniel applied for the job. No other candidate as suitable as him applied.
-> Daniel was the most suitable candidate to apply for the job.
7. Janet solved the puzzle. She did it before everyone else.
-> Janet was the first person to solve the puzzle.
8. Mark wrote a letter of thanks. No one else did.
-> Mark was the only person to write a letter of thanks.
V. Each of these sentences contain errors in it. Write the correct sentence
1. There were a lot of people waited -> waiting in a lounge outside the box office.
2. This isn’t the bus on that -> which I normally travel.
3. Baseball is the only sport which I am interested in. (không có lỗi?)
4. The reason because -> why I didn’t know was that no one had told me.
5. I didn’t know the name of the man helped -> helping me.
6. I’ve met many people, some of them -> whom are from my country.
7. Hiroko was born in Sapporo that -> which is a city in Japan.
8. Dr. Darnell was the only person to -> \(\varnothing\) whom I wanted to see.
9. Rupert knows the family who’s -> whose house is for rent.
10. Students who -> \(\varnothing\) living on campus are close to their classroom and the library.
11. Einstein, who failed his university entrance exam, discovered relativity. (thêm dấu phẩy)
12. The person whom we talked to was very friendly.
13. The bridge building -> built only two years ago has been declared unsafe.
14. It’s the President who makes the important decision.
15. I can’t find my diary, what -> which is a real nuisance.
16. Outside the door was a pair of boots covering -> covered in mud.
17. Lake Superior, that -> which lies on the US Canadian border, is the largest lake in North America.
18. My favorite place in the world is a small city is -> \(\varnothing\) located on the southern coast of Brazil.
19. I would like to live in the country which -> where there is plenty of sunshine.
20. The nice couple with who -> whom we went on holiday has just moved in next door.
câu đầu có gì đó hơi lệch lệch thì phải?
materialistic nặng về vật chất
longevity tuổi thọ
soften làm mềm
minority thiểu số