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1/ \(7-2\sqrt{6}=\left(\sqrt{6}\right)^2-2\sqrt{6}+1\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)^2\)
2/ \(10+2\sqrt{21}=\left(\sqrt{7}\right)^2+2.\sqrt{7}.\sqrt{3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)
4/ \(10+4\sqrt{6}=2^2+2.2.\sqrt{6}+\left(\sqrt{6}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2+\sqrt{6}\right)^2\)
5/ \(11-2\sqrt{30}=\left(\sqrt{6}\right)^2-2.\sqrt{6}.\sqrt{5}+\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)
= \(\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)
8/ \(11+4\sqrt{7}=2^2+2.2.\sqrt{7}+\left(\sqrt{7}\right)^2\)
= \(\left(2+\sqrt{7}\right)^2\)
10/ \(12+6\sqrt{3}=3^2+2.3.\sqrt{3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)
= \(\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1: \(=\left(a-3\right)\cdot\dfrac{\left|b\right|}{a-3}=\left|b\right|\)
2: \(\dfrac{1}{3+a}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{a^2+6a+9}{b^2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{a+3}\cdot\dfrac{\left|a+3\right|}{b}=\pm\dfrac{1}{b}\)
3: \(=\left|a+1\right|-\dfrac{3a}{a-2}\cdot\dfrac{\left|a-2\right|}{3}\)
\(=\left|a+1\right|-a\)
4: \(=-6\sqrt{3}+6+28+6\sqrt{3}=34\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 1:
1) Ta có: \(3-2\sqrt{2}\)
\(=2-2\cdot\sqrt{2}\cdot1+1\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2\)
2) Ta có: \(8+2\sqrt{7}\)
\(=7+2\cdot\sqrt{7}\cdot1+1\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)^2\)
3) Ta có: \(x-2\sqrt{x-1}\)
\(=x-1-2\cdot\sqrt{x-1}\cdot1+1\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2\)
4) Ta có: \(6-4\sqrt{2}\)
\(=4-2\cdot2\cdot\sqrt{2}+2\)
\(=\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)^2\)
5) Ta có: \(7+4\sqrt{3}\)
\(=4+2\cdot2\cdot\sqrt{3}+3\)
\(=\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)
6) Ta có: \(9-4\sqrt{5}\)
\(=5-2\cdot\sqrt{5}\cdot2+4\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2\)
7) Ta có: \(10+2\sqrt{21}\)
\(=7+2\cdot\sqrt{7}\cdot\sqrt{3}+3\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)
8) Ta có: \(49+20\sqrt{6}\)
\(=25+2\cdot5\cdot2\sqrt{6}+24\)
\(=\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)^2\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1. \(\sqrt{\left(9-4\sqrt{5}\right)}\) - \(\sqrt{\left(14+6\sqrt{5}\right)}\) = \(\sqrt{5+4-2\cdot2\sqrt{5}}\) - \(\sqrt{9+5+2\cdot3\sqrt{5}}\) = \(\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\) - \(\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\) = \(\sqrt{5}-2\) - \(3-\sqrt{5}\) = -5
1: \(=\sqrt{5}-2-3-\sqrt{5}=-5\)
2: \(=3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}+3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{10}=6\sqrt{2}\)
4: \(=2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}-4\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}=2\sqrt{2}-4\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{5}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1: \(=\sqrt{5}-2-3-\sqrt{5}=-5\)
2: \(=3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}+3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{10}=6\sqrt{2}\)
3: \(=2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}-4\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}=2\sqrt{2}-4\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{5}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1: \(=\sqrt{5}-2-3-\sqrt{5}=-5\)
2: \(=3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}+3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{10}=6\sqrt{2}\)
3: \(=2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}-4\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}=2\sqrt{2}-4\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{5}\)
`sqrt{5+2sqrt6}`
`=sqrt{3+2sqrt3sqrt2+2}`
`=sqrt{(sqrt3+sqrt2)^2}`
`=|sqrt3+sqrt2|=sqrt3+sqrt2`
`7. sqrt(4+2sqrt3)`
`=sqrt{3+2sqrt3+1}`
`=sqrt{(sqrt3+1)^2}`
`=sqrt3+1`
`8. sqrt(4-2sqrt3)`
`=sqrt{3-2sqrt3+1}`
`=sqrt{(sqrt3-1)^2}`
`=sqrt3-1`
`9. sqrt(11-2sqrt(30))`
`=sqrt{6-2sqrt5sqrt6+5}`
`=sqrt{(sqrt6-sqrt5)^2}`
`=sqrt6-sqrt5`
`10. sqrt(21-4sqrt(17))`
`=sqrt{17-2.2.sqrt{17}+4}`
`=sqrt{(sqrt{17}-2)^2}`
`=sqrt{17}-2`