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Bài 2:
1: \(5^n+5^{n+2}=650\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^n\cdot26=650\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^n=25\)
hay x=2
2: \(32^{-n}\cdot16^n=1024\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{32^n}\cdot16^n=1024\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^n=1024\)
hay n=-10
13: \(9\cdot27^n=3^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{3n}=3^5:3^2=3^3\)
=>3n=3
hay n=1
a)
\(\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^n\cdot27^n=3^n\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{3}\cdot27\right)^n=3^n\)
\(\Rightarrow9^n=3^n\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3^2\right)^n=3^n\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{2n}=3^n\)
\(\Rightarrow2n=n\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n=0\)
Vậy \(n=0\)
d) Ta có:
\(6^{3-n}=216\)
\(\Rightarrow6^{3-n}=6^3\)
\(\Rightarrow3-n=3\)
\(\Rightarrow n=3-3\)
\(\Rightarrow n=0\)
Vậy \(n=0\)\(\text{ }\)
c, \(\frac{-32}{-2^n}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow-2^n=-32:4\)
\(\Rightarrow-2^n=-8\)
\(\Rightarrow-2^n=-2^3\Rightarrow n=3\)
d, \(\frac{8}{2^n}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=8:2\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=4\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=2^2\Rightarrow n=2\)
e, \(\frac{25^3}{5^n}=25\)
\(\Rightarrow5^n=25^3:25\)
\(\Rightarrow5^n=25^2\)
\(\Rightarrow5^n=5^4\Rightarrow n=4\)
i , \(8^{10}:2^n=4^5\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=8^{10}:4^5\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=\left(2^3\right)^{10}:\left(2^2\right)^5\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=2^{30}:2^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=2^{20}\Rightarrow n=20\)
k, \(2^n.81^4=27^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=27^{10}:81^4\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=\left(3^3\right)^{10}:\left(3^4\right)^4\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=3^{30}:3^{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=3^{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=4782969\)Không chia hết cho 2 nên ko có Gt n thỏa mãn
a,thay n=1 vào thì sẽ bằng 24 ko chia hết cho 10 nên đề sai
b, \(5^n\left(5^2+5^1+1\right)=5^n.31\)
\(\left(3^{n+2}-2^{n+2}+3^n-2^n\right)\)
\(=3^n.3^2-2^n.2^2+3^n-2^n\)
\(=\left(3^n.9+3^n\right)-\left(2^n.4+2^n\right)\)
\(=3^n\left(9+1\right)-2^n\left(4+1\right)\)
\(=3^n\left(9+1\right)-2^{n-1}.2\left(4+1\right)\)
\(=3^n.10-2^{n-1}.10\)
\(=10\left(3^n-2^{n-1}\right)⋮10\left(ĐPCM\right)\)
a) 27^n : 3^n = 9
(27 : 3)^n = 9
9^n = 9
=> n = 1
b) 25/5^n = 5
5^n = 25 : 5
5^n = 5
=> n = 1
c) 81/(-3)^n = -243
(-3)^n = -243 : 81
(-3)^n = -3
=> n = 1
d) 1/2 . 2^n + 4 . 2^n = 9 . 2^5
2^n . (1/2 + 4) = 9 . 32
2^n . 9/2 = 288
2^n = 288 : 9/2
2^n = 64
2^n = 2^6
=> n = 6
Câu 2: n= 12
Do A=\(\frac{\left(2x2\right)^6x\left(2x3\right)^6}{3^6x2^6}=2^{12}\)
a, 5-1x 25n = 125 d, 25 < 5n:5 < 625
5-1 x 52n = 53 52 < 5n:5 < 54
=> -1+2n=3 => n=4
=>2n = 3--1
=>2n=4
=>n =2
a,\(5^{-1}\times25^n=125 \)
= \(\frac{1}{5}\times25^n=125\)
= \(25^n=125\div\frac{1}{5}\)
= \(25^n=625\)
= \(25^n=25^2\)
\(\Rightarrow n=2\)
\(5^{n+1}+5^n=6\cdot125\)
`-> 5^n*5+5^n=750`
`-> 5^n(5+1)=750`
`-> 5^n*6=750`
`-> 5^n = 125`
`-> 5^n = 5^3`
`-> n=3`
\(5^{n+1}+5^n=6.125\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^n.5+5^n=750\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^n\left(5+1\right)=750\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^n=125\)
\(\Rightarrow n=3\)