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1. Write the comparative form of the adjectives in the table.
(Viết các dạng so sánh hơn của tính từ trong bảng.)
Short adjectives | Long adjectives | |||
Regular End in –e End in consonant + y End in consonant + vowel + consonant
| Adjective quiet clean, slow nice, safe friendly, pretty big, hot
| Comparative quieter …cleaner, slower……… ……nicer, safer…… ……friendlier, prettier…… ……bigger, hotter……
| Adjective dangerous modern, expensive | Comparative more dangerous …more modern, more expensive… …… |
Irregular | ||||
Adjective bad good far | Comparative worse ……better…… further/ farther |
- I think Vung Tau is nicer than HCM city. – Yes, you’re right.
(Tôi nghĩ Vũng Tàu đẹp hơn TP HCM. – Vâng, bạn đã đúng.)
- I think Manchester United football team is better than Manchester City one. – Yes, you’re right.
(Tôi nghĩ đội bóng Manchester United giỏi hơn đội bóng Manchester City. – Vâng, bạn đã đúng.)
- I think 20AGAIN shop is cheaper than Méo shop. – Really? I think, Méo shop is cheaper than 20AGAIN.
(Mình thấy shop 20AGAIN rẻ hơn Méo shop. - Có thật không? Mình nghĩ, Méo shop rẻ hơn 20AGAIN.)
- I think Hue Xua restaurant is more expensive than Com Nieu one. – Really? I think, Com Nieu restaurant is more expensive than Hue Xua restaurant.
(Tôi nghĩ quán Huế Xưa đắt hơn Cơm Niêu. - Thật không? Tôi nghĩ, nhà hàng Cơm Niêu đắt hơn nhà hàng Huế Xưa.)
- I think news programme is more informative than game show. – Yes, you’re right.
(Tôi nghĩ chương trình thời sự có thông tin nhiều hơn game show. – Vâng, bạn đã đúng.)
- I think Angry Bird game is funnier than Mario. – Yes, you’re right.
(Tôi nghĩ game Angry bird vui hơn Mario. – Vâng, bạn đã đúng.)
- I think Nguyen Du street is cleaner than Nguyen Trai street. – Really? I think Nguyen Trai street is cleaner than Nguyen Du street.
(Tôi nghĩ đường Nguyễn Du sạch hơn đường Nguyễn Trãi. - Thật không? Tôi nghĩ đường Nguyễn Trãi sạch hơn đường Nguyễn Du.)
- I think my mother is more beautiful than my sister. – Yes, you’re right.
(Tôi nghĩ mẹ tôi đẹp hơn chị tôi. – Vâng, bạn đã đúng.)
the ugliest
more enjoyable
higher
the coldest
worse
the most
further
the best
1. That apartment block is _____the ugliest____________(ugly) one I’ve ever seen.
2. It is _________more enjoytable________(enjoyable) to read the story than to see the film.
3. Which is _____higher____________(high), Mount Everest or K2? - Mount Everest.
4. Antarctica is one of _____the coldest____________(cold) places on earth.
5. Buying things from plastic is ________worse_______(bad) than buying things fromrecycled paper.
6. At present, Son Doong Cave is _______the most famous__________(famous) cave in QuangBinh province.
7. This flat is nicer, but it’s _________further________(far) from the city center than the other one.
8. The boat trip was ______better___________ (good) experience of my life
1. active >< lazy (năng động >< lười biếng)
2. hungry >< full (đói >< no)
3. healthy >< unhealthy (tốt cho sức khỏe >< không tốt cho sức khỏe)
4. fit >< unfit (khỏe mạnh >< không khỏe mạnh)
3. Younger than - The youngest
4. Happier than - The happiest
5. Bigger than - The biggest
6. Busier than - The busiest
7. More intelligent than - The most intelligent
8. More beautiful than - The most beautiful
9. Worse than - The worst
10. Farther/Further than - The farthest/furthest
11. Newer than - The newest
12. More dangerous than - The most dangerous
13. Thinner than - The thinnest
14. Better than - The best
15. Older than - The oldest
16. Fatter than - The fattest
17. Hotter than - The hottest
18. Colder than - The coldest
19. Cleverer than - The cleverest
20. Narrower than - The narrowest
21. Littler than (Smaller than) - The littlest (The smallest)
22. Fewer than - The fewest
23. More than - The most
1. It's more expensive here than in my country.
2. The weather today is worse than it was yesterday.
3. Why is this class quieter than the other class?
4. Are the buildings in New York more modern than the buildings in Oxford?
5. This house is prettier than that house.
1. It's more expensive here than in my country.
(Ở đây đắt hơn ở nước tôi.)
2. The weather today is worse than it was yesterday.
(Thời tiết hôm nay xấu hơn hôm qua.)
3. Why is this class quieter than the other class?
(Tại sao lớp này yên tĩnh hơn lớp kia?)
4. Are the buildings in New York more modern than the buildings in Oxford?
(Các tòa nhà ở New York có hiện đại hơn các tòa nhà ở Oxford không?)
5. This house is prettier than that house.
(Ngôi nhà này đẹp hơn ngôi nhà kia.)
“than” trong tiếng Việt có nghĩa là “so với”.
1. clean >< dirty (sạch – bẩn)
2. noisy >< quiet (ồn ào >< yên tĩnh)
3. ugly >< pretty (xấu xí >< xinh đẹp)
4. dangerous >< safe (nguy hiểm >< an toàn)
5. friendly >< unfriendly (thân thiện >< không thân thiện)
6. modern >< old (hiện đại >< cổ xưa)
Student A says : “ Sit down, please!” , and student B sits down.
(Học sinh A nói: "Làm ơn ngồi xuống!" , và học sinh B ngồi xuống.)
Student A says: “ Close the door”, and student B doesn’t sit down.
(Học sinh A nói: “Đóng cửa lại”, và học sinh B không ngồi xuống.)
Bingo table: (Bảng Bingo)
friendlier
(thân thiện hơn)
quieter
(yên tĩnh hơn)
cleaner
(sạch sẽ hơn)
prettier
(xinh đẹp hơn)
older
(cũ hơn/ già hơn)
more dangerous
(nguy hiểm hơn)