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Thực hiện phép chia ta được thương là: \(2x^2+2x+1\)
Đặt \(A=2x^2+2x+1=2\left(x^2+x+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{1}{2}=2\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{1}{2}\ge\frac{1}{2}\forall x\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(x+\frac{1}{2}=0\Rightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt.
Lời giải:
$4x-6=2x+4$
$\Leftrightarrow (4x-6)-(2x+4)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 2x-10=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 2x=10$
$\Leftrightarrow x=5$
\(1,\dfrac{4x-3}{x-5}=\dfrac{29}{3}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne5\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3\left(4x-3\right)=29\left(x-5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x-9=29x-145\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x-9-29x+145=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-17x+136=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-17x=-136\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=8\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{8\right\}\)
\(2,\dfrac{2x-1}{5-3x}=2\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\dfrac{5}{3}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1=2\left(5-3x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=10-6x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1-10+6x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-11=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{8}\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{\dfrac{11}{8}\right\}\)
\(3,\dfrac{4x-5}{x-1}=2+\dfrac{x}{x-1}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x-5}{x-1}=\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{x-1}+\dfrac{x}{x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x-5}{x-1}=\dfrac{2x-2}{x-1}+\dfrac{x}{x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x-5}{x-1}=\dfrac{3x-2}{x-1}\)
\(\Rightarrow4x-5=3x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-5-3x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{3\right\}\)
\(4,\dfrac{2x+5}{2x}-\dfrac{x}{x+5}=0\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\dfrac{1}{2};x\ne-5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(2x+5\right)\left(x+5\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{2x^2}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x^2+15x+25}{2x\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{2x^2}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{15x+25}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow15x+25=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x=-25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{3}\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{\dfrac{-5}{3}\right\}\)
\(1,\dfrac{4x-3}{x-5}=\dfrac{29}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(4x-3\right)-29\left(x-5\right)}{3\left(x-5\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x-9-29x+145=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-17x=-136\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=8\)
\(2,\dfrac{2x-1}{5-3x}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x-1-2\left(5-3x\right)}{5-3x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1-10+6x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{8}\)
\(3,\dfrac{4x-5}{x-1}=2+\dfrac{x}{x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x-5-2\left(x-1-x\right)}{x-1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-5-2x+2+2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(4,\dfrac{2x+5}{2x}-\dfrac{x}{x+5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(2x+5\right)\left(x+5\right)-2x^2}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+10x+5x+25-2x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x=-25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(Đk:\) \(x\ne1,x\ne2,x\ne3\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{2x+5}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+4\right)\cdot\left(x-3\right)+\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-3x+4x-12+x^2-2x+x-2=2x^2-4x+5x-10\)
\(\Rightarrow0x-14=x-10\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-4\left(tmđk\right)\)
4x2 - 1 = (2x + 1).(3x - 5)
<=> (2x)2 - 12 = (2x + 1).(3x - 5)
<=> (2x - 1).(2x + 1) = (2x + 1).(3x - 5)
<=> (2x - 1).(2x + 1) - (2x + 1).(3x - 5) = 0
<=> (2x + 1).(2x - 1 - 3x + 5) = 0
<=> (2x - 1).(4 - x) = 0
<=> 2x - 1 = 0 hoặc 4 - x = 0
<=> x = 1/2 hoặc x = 4
Vậy S = {1/2; 4}.
`x^2+2x+3>2`
`<=>x^2+2x+1>0`
`<=>(x+1)^2>0`
`<=>x+1 ne 0`
`<=>x ne -1`
`(x+5)(3x^2+2)>0`
Vì `3x^2+2>=2>0`
`=>x+5>0<=>x>-5`
c) Ta có: \(21x-10x^2+9< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x^2-21x-9>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-\dfrac{21}{10}x-\dfrac{9}{10}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{21}{20}+\dfrac{441}{400}>\dfrac{801}{400}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{21}{20}\right)^2>\dfrac{801}{400}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>\dfrac{3\sqrt{89}+21}{20}\\x< \dfrac{-3\sqrt{89}+21}{20}\end{matrix}\right.\)
4x2+4x+1=(2x+1)(3x-2)
=>(2x+1)2=(2x+1)(3X-2)
=>(2x+1)2-(2x+1)(3x-2)=0
=>(2x+1)(2x+1-3x+2)=0
=>(2x+1)(3-x)=0
=>
=>