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Đặt x/3=y/2=k
=>x=3k; y=2k
Ta có: 2/x+5/y=32
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3k}+\dfrac{5}{2k}=32\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{6k}+\dfrac{15}{6k}=32\)
=>6k=19/32
=>k=19/192
=>x=57/192; y=38/192=19/96
ta có \(\left(y+1\right)^2\)=\(\frac{32y}{x}\)=> x = \(\frac{32y}{\left(y+1\right)^2}\)=> x =\(\frac{16y^2+32y+16-16y^2-16}{\left(y+1\right)^2}\)=> x =\(\frac{16\left(y+1\right)^2-16\left(y^2-1\right)}{\left(y+1\right)^2}\)=> x = \(\frac{16\left(y+1\right)^2}{\left(y+1\right)^2}\)-\(\frac{16\left(y-1\right)\left(y+1\right)}{\left(y+1\right)^2}\)
=> x = 16 -\(\frac{16\left(y-1\right)}{y+1}\)=> x = 16 - \(\frac{16y+16-32}{y+1}\)=> x= 16-16 +\(\frac{32}{y+1}\)=> x= \(\frac{32}{y+1}\)
Vì x\(\in\)Z => \(\frac{32}{y+1}\)l \(\in\) Z => 32 \(⋮\)y+1 => y+1 \(\in\)Ư (32) = ( 1 ; 2;4;8;16;32;-1;-2;-4;-8;-16;-32)
đến đây dễ rồi tự làm
\(2^x-2^y=32\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x-2^y=2^5\)
Hk tốt..........................
Có:
3.x = 2.y => x/2 = y/3
7.y = 5.z => y/5 = z/7
=> x/2 = y/3 ; y/5 = z/7
Có x/2 = y/3 => x/10 = y/15 (1)
y/5 = z/7 => y/15 = z/21 (2)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra:
x/10 = y/15 = z/21 = x - y + z/10 - 15 + 21 = 32/16 = 2
=> * x/10 = 2 => x = 2.10 = 20
* y/15 = 2 => y = 2.15 = 30
* z/21 = 2 => z = 2.21 = 42
Vậy x = 20 ; y = 30 ; z = 42
Ủng hộ nha
a, Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{10}=\dfrac{y}{6}=\dfrac{z}{21}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5x}{50}=\dfrac{y}{6}=\dfrac{2z}{42}\) và \(5x+y-2z=28\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{5x}{50}=\dfrac{y}{6}=\dfrac{2z}{42}=\dfrac{5x+y-2z}{50+6-42}=\dfrac{28}{14}=2\)
+) \(\dfrac{5x}{50}=2\Rightarrow5x=100\Rightarrow x=20\)
+) \(\dfrac{y}{6}=2\Rightarrow y=12\)
+) \(\dfrac{2z}{42}=2\Rightarrow2z=84\Rightarrow z=42\)
Vậy ...
b, Ta có:
\(3x=2y\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}\)
\(7y=5z\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{7}\)
Ta lại có:
\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{10}=\dfrac{y}{15}\left(1\right)\)
\(\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{7}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{y}{15}=\dfrac{z}{21}\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{10}=\dfrac{y}{15}=\dfrac{z}{21}\) và \(x-y+z=32\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{10}=\dfrac{y}{15}=\dfrac{z}{21}=\dfrac{x-y+z}{10-15+21}=\dfrac{32}{16}=2\)
+) \(\dfrac{x}{10}=2\Rightarrow x=20\)
+) \(\dfrac{y}{15}=2\Rightarrow y=30\)
+) \(\dfrac{z}{21}=2\Rightarrow z=42\)
Vậy ...
a: Ta có: 2x/3=3y/4=4z/5
nên \(\dfrac{x}{\dfrac{3}{2}}=\dfrac{y}{\dfrac{4}{3}}=\dfrac{z}{\dfrac{5}{4}}\)
Đặt \(\dfrac{x}{\dfrac{3}{2}}=\dfrac{y}{\dfrac{4}{3}}=\dfrac{z}{\dfrac{5}{4}}=k\)
=>x=3/2k; y=4/3k; z=5/4k
\(xy+yz-xz=32\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}k\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}k+\dfrac{4}{3}k\cdot\dfrac{5}{4}k-\dfrac{3}{2}k\cdot\dfrac{5}{4}k=32\)
\(\Leftrightarrow k^2\cdot\dfrac{43}{24}=32\)
\(\Leftrightarrow k^2=\dfrac{768}{43}\)
Trường hợp 1: \(k=\dfrac{16\sqrt{129}}{43}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{24\sqrt{129}}{43}\\y=\dfrac{64\sqrt{129}}{129}\\z=\dfrac{20\sqrt{129}}{43}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Trường hợp 2: \(k=-\dfrac{16\sqrt{129}}{43}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{24\sqrt{129}}{43}\\y=-\dfrac{64\sqrt{129}}{129}\\z=-\dfrac{20\sqrt{129}}{43}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: Ta có: 4x=3y
nên x/3=y/4=k
=>x=3k; y=4k
\(x^2-xy+y^2=32\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9k^2-12k^2+16k^2=32\)
\(\Leftrightarrow13k^2=32\)
Trường hợp 1: \(k=\dfrac{32\sqrt{13}}{13}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{96\sqrt{13}}{13}\\y=\dfrac{128\sqrt{13}}{13}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Trường hợp 2: \(k=-\dfrac{32\sqrt{13}}{13}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{96\sqrt{13}}{13}\\y=-\dfrac{128\sqrt{13}}{13}\end{matrix}\right.\)
- \(\dfrac{2}{y}\) = \(\dfrac{y}{-32}\)
-2.(-32) = y.y
y2 = 64
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=-8\\y=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
y \(\in\) {-8; 8}
-2/y = y/(-32)
y.y = (-2).(-32)
y² = 64
⇒ y = -8 hoặc y = 8