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a) C1 : 2/5 x 3/7 + 2/7 x 4/7
= 2/5 x (3/7 + 4/7)
= 2/5 x 1
= 2/5
C2 : 2/5 x 3/7 + 2/5 x 4/7
= 6/35 + 8/35
= 2/5
b) (2/3 - 4/7) x 5/5
= 2/21 x 5/5
= 2/21
C2 : (2/3 - 4/7) x 5/5
= 2/3 x 1 - 4/7 x 1
= 2/3 - 4/7
= 2/21
c) 3/4 x 2/5 - 3/4 x 2/7
= 3/4 x (2/5 - 2/7)
= 3/4 x 4/35
= 3/35
C2 : 3/4 x 2/5 - 3/4 x 2/7
= 3/10 - 3/14
= 3/35
a,
Cách 1
\(\frac{2}{5}\times\frac{3}{7}+\frac{2}{5}\times\frac{4}{7}\)
\(=\frac{6}{35}+\frac{8}{35}\)
\(=\frac{2}{5}\)
Cách 2 :
\(\frac{2}{5}\times\frac{3}{7}+\frac{2}{5}\times\frac{4}{7}\)
\(=\frac{2}{5}\times\left(\frac{3}{7}+\frac{4}{7}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2}{5}\times1\)
\(=\frac{2}{5}\)
b,
Cách 1 :
\(\left(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{4}{7}\right)\times\frac{5}{5}\)
\(=\frac{2}{21}\times1\)
\(=\frac{2}{21}\)
Cách 2 :
\(\left(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{4}{7}\right)\times\frac{5}{5}\)
\(=\frac{2}{3}\times\frac{5}{5}-\frac{4}{7}\times\frac{5}{5}\)
\(=\frac{2}{3}-\frac{4}{7}\)
\(=\frac{2}{21}\)
c,
Cách 1 :
\(\frac{3}{4}\times\frac{2}{5}-\frac{3}{4}\times\frac{2}{7}\)
\(=\frac{3}{10}-\frac{3}{14}\)
\(=\frac{3}{35}\)
Cách 2 :
\(\frac{3}{4}\times\frac{2}{5}-\frac{3}{4}\times\frac{2}{7}\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}\times\left(\frac{2}{5}-\frac{2}{7}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}\times\frac{4}{35}\)
\(=\frac{3}{35}\)
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Bài giải
a, \(\frac{4}{5}-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\right)-\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)=1-1=0\)
b, \(\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\frac{7}{4}-\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\frac{3}{7}\)
\(=\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\left(\frac{7}{4}-\frac{3}{7}\right)=\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\frac{37}{28}=\frac{37}{70}\)
c, \(\frac{13}{4}\text{ x }\frac{2}{3}\text{ x }\frac{4}{13}\text{ x }\frac{3}{12}=\frac{13\text{ x }2\text{ x }4\text{ x }3}{4\text{ x }3\text{ x }13\text{ x }12}=\frac{1}{6}\)
d, \(\frac{75}{100}+\frac{18}{21}+\frac{19}{32}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{21}+\frac{13}{32}\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{18}{21}+\frac{19}{32}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{21}+\frac{13}{32}\)
\(=\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{18}{21}+\frac{3}{21}\right)+\left(\frac{19}{32}+\frac{13}{32}\right)\)
\(=1+1+1\)
\(=3\)
e, \(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{6}{9}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{2}{5}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\left(2+3\right)+\frac{1}{3}\left(2+1\right)+\frac{1}{4}\left(3+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\cdot5+\frac{1}{3}\cdot3+\frac{1}{4}\cdot4\)
\(=1+1+1\)
\(=3\)
a, \(\frac{4}{5}-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\right)-\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)=1-1=0\)
b, \(\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\frac{7}{4}-\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\frac{3}{7}\)
\(=\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\left(\frac{7}{4}-\frac{3}{7}\right)=\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\frac{37}{28}=\frac{37}{70}\)
c, \(\frac{13}{4}\text{ x }\frac{2}{3}\text{ x }\frac{4}{13}\text{ x }\frac{3}{12}=\frac{13\text{ x }2\text{ x }4\text{ x }3}{4\text{ x }3\text{ x }13\text{ x }12}=\frac{1}{6}\)
d, \(\frac{75}{100}+\frac{18}{21}+\frac{19}{32}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{21}+\frac{13}{32}\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{18}{21}+\frac{19}{32}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{21}+\frac{13}{32}\)
\(=\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{18}{21}+\frac{3}{21}\right)+\left(\frac{19}{32}+\frac{13}{32}\right)\)
\(=1+1+1\)
\(=3\)
e, \(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{6}{9}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{2}{5}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\left(2+3\right)+\frac{1}{3}\left(2+1\right)+\frac{1}{4}\left(3+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\cdot5+\frac{1}{3}\cdot3+\frac{1}{4}\cdot4\)
\(=1+1+1\)
\(=3\)
\(\frac{2}{5}\times\frac{3}{8}+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{2\times3}{5\times8}+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{1\times3}{5\times4}+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{3}{20}+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{3}{20}+\frac{15}{20}=\frac{18}{20}=\frac{9}{10}\)
\(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{3}{8}\times\frac{3}{4}=\frac{2}{5}+\frac{9}{32}=\frac{64}{160}+\frac{45}{160}=\frac{109}{160}\)
Hai bài kia tương tự
a)3/4 x 2/9 + 1/3
=1/6 + 1/3
=1/6 + 2/6
=1/2
b)5/4:2.9+1/2
=1.25 : 2.9 + 1/2
=25/58 + 1/2 =27/29
c)7/2 - 1/4 x 1/5
=7/2 - 1/20
=69/20
d)5/4+1/5:2/3
=5/4 + 3/10
=31/20
Học tốt!
\(\dfrac{2}{5}\times\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\times\dfrac{2}{5}\\ =\dfrac{2}{5}\times\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)\\ =\dfrac{2}{5}\times1\\ =\dfrac{2}{5}\)