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\(a,\left(\frac{3}{8}+-\frac{3}{4}+\frac{7}{12}\right):\frac{5}{6}+\frac{1}{2}\)
= \(\left(-\frac{3}{8}+\frac{7}{12}\right):\frac{5}{6}+\frac{1}{2}\)
= \(\frac{5}{24}:\frac{5}{6}+\frac{1}{2}\)
= \(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}\)
= \(\frac{3}{4}\)
b)\(-\frac{7}{3}.\frac{5}{9}+\frac{4}{9}.\left(-\frac{3}{7}\right)+\frac{17}{7}\)
=\(-\frac{35}{27}+\left(-\frac{4}{21}\right)+\frac{17}{7}\)
= \(-\frac{35}{27}+\frac{47}{21}\)
= \(\frac{178}{189}\)
c) \(\frac{117}{13}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{57}{13}\right)\)
= \(\frac{117}{13}-\frac{311}{65}\)
= \(\frac{274}{65}\)
d) \(\frac{2}{3}-0,25:\frac{3}{4}+\frac{5}{8}.4\)
= \(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{4}:\frac{3}{4}+\frac{5}{8}.4\)
= \(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{5}{2}\)
= \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{5}{2}\)
= \(\frac{17}{6}\)
`(2/3-0,25+2)-(2-5/2+1/4)-(2,5-1/3)`
`= 2/3 -1/4 +2-2+ 5/2 -1/4 -5/2 +1/3`
`= (2/3 +1/3) +(-1/4 -1/4) + (2-2) + (5/2-5/2)`
`= 3/3 + (-1/2) + 0 + 0`
`= 1 +(-1/2)`
`= 1/2`
\(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-0,25+2\right)-\left(2-\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)-\left(2,5-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\\ =\dfrac{2}{3}-0,25+2-2+\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}-2,5+\dfrac{1}{3}\\ =\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{2}-2,5\right)+\left(2-2\right)+\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}-0,25\right)\\ =\dfrac{3}{3}+\left(2,5-2,5\right)+0+\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\\ =1+0+0+\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
a: \(=\left(1.25\right)^{16}\cdot8^{16}\cdot8=8\cdot10^{16}\)
b: \(=\left(\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^{13}\cdot4^{13}\cdot4^2=10^{13}\cdot4^2\)
c: \(=\left(0.25\right)^4\cdot8^4\cdot8^2=2^4\cdot8^2=64\cdot16=1024\)
d: \(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{15}\cdot2^{18}=2^3=8\)
e: \(=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot6\right)^7\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^7\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}=2^7\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^7\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
1)
a. \(\left(3x^2-50\right)^2=5^4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^4-50=625\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^4=675\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4=225\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\sqrt{15}\)
2)
a. \(\frac{\left(3^4-3^3\right)^4}{27^3}=\frac{3^{16}-3^{12}}{\left(3^3\right)^3}=\frac{3^{12}.3^4-3^{12}}{3^9}=\frac{3^{12}\left(3^4-1\right)}{3^9}\)
\(=\frac{3^{12}.80}{3^9}=3^3.80=27.80=2160\)
b. \(\frac{25^3}{\left(5^5-5^3\right)^2}=\frac{\left(5^2\right)^3}{5^{10}-5^6}=\frac{5^6}{5^6.5^4-5^6}=\frac{5^6}{5^6\left(5^4-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{5^6}{5^6.624}=\frac{1}{624}\)
a)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}{x^2}.\dfrac{6}{5}{x^3} = \dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{6}{5}.{x^2}.{x^3} = \dfrac{3}{5}{x^5}\);
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}{y^2}(\dfrac{5}{7}{y^3} - 2{y^2} + 0,25) = {y^2}.\dfrac{5}{7}{y^3} - {y^2}.2{y^2} + {y^2}.0,25)\\ = \dfrac{5}{7}{y^5} - 2{y^4} + 0,25{y^2}\end{array}\);
c)
\(\begin{array}{l}(2{x^2} + x + 4)({x^2} - x - 1) \\= 2{x^2}({x^2} - x - 1) + x({x^2} - x - 1) + 4({x^2} - x - 1)\\ = 2{x^4} - 2{x^3} - 2{x^2} + {x^3} - {x^2} - x + 4{x^2} - 4x - 4 \\= 2{x^4} - {x^3} + {x^2} - 5x - 4\end{array}\);
d)
\(\begin{array}{l}(3x - 4)(2x + 1) - (x - 2)(6x + 3) \\= 3x(2x + 1) - 4(2x + 1) - x(6x + 3) + 2(6x + 3)\\ = 6{x^2} + 3x - 8x - 4 - 6{x^2} - 3x + 12x + 6\\ = 4x + 2\end{array}\).
Bài 1:
\(A=2x+2y-y\)
\(A=2x+y\)
Thay x = 2,5 và y = 3/4 vào A
\(A=2.2,5+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(A=5+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(A=\dfrac{23}{4}\)
\(B=\dfrac{5a}{3}-\dfrac{3}{b}\)
Thay a = 1/3 và b = 0,25 vào B
\(B=\dfrac{5.\dfrac{1}{3}}{3}-\dfrac{3}{0,25}\)
\(B=\dfrac{5}{9}-12\)
\(B=-\dfrac{103}{9}\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right).2+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right):\dfrac{1}{8}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow4x-1+\dfrac{26}{3}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow4x+\dfrac{23}{3}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow4x=1-\dfrac{23}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow4x=-\dfrac{20}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\)
b) \(\dfrac{x+1}{65}+\dfrac{x+3}{63}=\dfrac{x+5}{61}+\dfrac{x+7}{59}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{65}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{63}+1=\dfrac{x+5}{61}+1+\dfrac{x+7}{59}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+66}{65}+\dfrac{x+66}{63}=\dfrac{x+66}{61}+\dfrac{x+66}{59}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+66\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{65}+\dfrac{1}{63}\right)=\left(x+66\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{61}+\dfrac{1}{59}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+66\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{65}+\dfrac{1}{63}\right)-\left(x+66\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{61}+\dfrac{1}{59}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+66\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{65}+\dfrac{1}{63}-\dfrac{1}{61}-\dfrac{1}{59}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\dfrac{1}{65}+\dfrac{1}{63}-\dfrac{1}{61}-\dfrac{1}{59}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+66=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-66\)
Bài 3:
\(A=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)...\left(1-\dfrac{1}{n}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{3}{4}...\dfrac{n-1}{n}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{n}\)