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b)\(2^{x-1}+5\cdot2^{x-2}=\frac{7}{32}\)
\(2^x:2+5\cdot2^x:2^2=\frac{7}{32}\)
\(2^x:2+2^x:\frac{4}{5}=\frac{7}{32}\)
\(2^x\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{5}{4}\right)=\frac{7}{32}\)
\(2^x\cdot\frac{7}{4}=\frac{7}{32}\)
\(2^x=\frac{7}{32}:\frac{7}{4}=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(2^x=\frac{2^0}{2^3}=2^{-3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-3\)
a) \(4^x+4^{x+3}=4160\)
\(\Rightarrow4^x+4^x.4^3=4160\)
\(\Rightarrow4^x.\left(1+4^3\right)=4160\)
\(\Rightarrow4^x.65=4160\)
\(\Rightarrow4^x=64\)
\(\Rightarrow4^x=4^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
Vậy \(x=4\)
b) \(2^{x-1}+5.2^{x-2}=\frac{7}{32}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x.\frac{1}{2}+5.2^x.\frac{1}{4}=\frac{7}{32}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x.\left(\frac{1}{2}+5.\frac{1}{4}\right)=\frac{7}{32}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x.\frac{7}{4}=\frac{7}{32}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=\frac{7}{32}:\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=2^{-3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-3\)
Vậy \(x=-3\)
Lời giải:
1.
$3^{x+2}+4.3^{x+1}=7.3^6$
$3^{x+1}.3+4.3^{x+1}=7.3^6$
$3^{x+1}(3+4)=7.3^6$
$3^{x+1}.7=7.3^6$
$\Rightarrow 3^{x+1}=3^6$
$\Rightarrow x+1=6$
$\Rightarrow x=5$
2.
$5^{x+4}-3.5^{x+3}=2.5^{11}$
$5^{x+3}.5-3.5^{x+3}=2.5^{11}$
$5^{x+3}(5-3)=2.5^{11}$
$2.5^{x+3}=2.5^{11}$
$\Rightarrow 5^{x+3}=5^{11}$
$\Rightarrow x+3=11$
$\Rightarrow x=8$
3.
$4^{x+3}-3.4^{x+1}=13.4^{11}$
$4^{x+1}.4^2-3.4^{x+1}=13.4^{11}$
$4^{x+1}.16-3.4^{x+1}=13.4^{11}$
$13.4^{x+1}=13.4^{11}$
$\Rightarrow 4^{x+1}=4^{11}$
$\Rightarrow x+1=11$
$\Rightarrow x=10$
4x+4x+3=4160
=>4x+4x.43=4160
=>4x(1+64)=4160
=>65.4x=4160
=>4x=64
=>x=3
Vậy x=3
\(4^x+4^{x+3}=4160\)
\(\Rightarrow4^x+4^x.4^3=4160\)
\(\Rightarrow4^x.\left(1+4^3\right)=4160\)
\(\Rightarrow4^x.65=4160\)
\(\Rightarrow4^x=64\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
a)\(5^x+5^{x+2}=650\)(=)\(5x.\left(1+25\right)=650\)(=)\(5^x.26=650\)(=)\(5^x=25\)=>x=2
b)\(3^{x-1}+5.3^{x-1}=162\)(=)\(3^{x-1}.\left(1+5\right)=162\)(=)\(3^{x-1}.6=162\)(=)\(3^{x-1}=27\)(=)\(3^{x-1}=3^3\)=>x-1=3(=)x=2
c)\(4^x+4^{x+3}=4160\)(=)\(4^x.\left(1+64\right)=4160\)(=)\(4^x.65=4160\)(=)\(4^x=64\)(=)\(4^x=4^3\)
=>x=3
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