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1. It is bad for your teeth to eat too much sugar
3. It took her about thirty minutes to dance
4. Nobody in my class is as tall as she is
5. The student borrowed a dictionary in order to look up new words
Exercise 5: Rewrite the sentences, using because/because of
1. He didn’t come because of his sickness.
=>He didn’t come because he was sick
2. The train was late because the fog was thick.
=>The train was late because of the thick fog
3. The plane couldn’t take off because of the bad weather.
=>The plane couldn’t take off because the weather was bad
4. He left the school because his family was poor.
=> He left the school because of his poor family
5. We couldn’t study because of the noise.
=>We couldn’t study because it was noisy
6. I didn’t go swimming because it was cold.
=> I didn’t go swimming because of the cold
7. These students arrive late because of the bad traffic.
=>These students arrive late because the traffic is bad
8. Mary can’t sleep because she has drunk a cup of strong coffee.
=>Mary can’t sleep because of drinking a cup of strong coffee.
9. Because of getting up early, he wasn’t late for the first train.
=>Because he got up early, he wasn’t late for the first train.
10. He was accepted for the job because he had much experience.
=>He was accepted for the job because of having much experience.
Exercise 6: Rewrite the sentences, using because/because of
1. Kevin has failed many times, so he disappointed.
=> Because Kevin has failed many times, he disappointed.
2. I had not eaten for 24 hours. I was very hungry.
=> Because I had not eaten for 24 hours, I was very hungry.
3. He ate all the fruits. The fruits were ripe.
=> He ate all the fruits because they were ripe.
4. He hadn’t finished the letter. He didn’t go to sleep.
=> Because he hadn’t finished the letter, he didn’t go to sleep.
5. He is dismissed. He was late for the work very often.
=>He is dismissed because of being late for the work very often.
6. He drove too fast. He caused a serious accident.
=> Because of driving too fast, he caused a serious accident.
7. The streets are narrow, so there are not many people driving cars in this city.
=> Because the streets are narrow, there are not many people driving cars in this city.
8. The test was so difficult that I couldn’t do it.
=> Because the test was so difficult, I couldn’t do it.
9. I don’t know Russian. I have to have my document translated into Russian.
=> Because I don’t know Russian, I have to have my document translated into Russian.
10. The children had an accident. They went to school late.
=>The children had an accident because of going to school late.
refer
1. the suitcase was so heavy that he couldn't carry it
2. susan is so young that she can't go to the cinema alone
3. she was so tired that she couldn't eat
4. my grandfather is so old that he can't walk without a stick
5. the boy is so young that he can't understand the story
6. that dress was so expensive that i couldn't buy it
7. the weather was so warm that i didn't need a coat
8. she had so many exercises that she had to stay update to do them
9. the girl is so kind that we can make friends with
10. the film is so interesting that i see it twice.
1. They say that John is talented at playing the guitar.
=> It is said that John is talented at playing the guitar
2. The train couldn't run because of the storm.
=> The storm prevented the train from running
3. He started to work for this company two years ago.
=> He has worked for this company for 2 years
4. They left quietly so that they wouldn't disturb the meeting.
=> So as not to disturb the meeting, they left quietly
5. Please don't make me annoyed by such silly questions.
=> I'd rather you didn't make me annoyed by such silly questions
6. It was a two-hour flight from Ha Noi to Ho Chi Minh City.
=> It took 2 hours to fly from HN to HCM City
7. She said " I will leave here tomorrow".
=> She said she would leave there the day after
8. Could you deliver the goods to my home?
=> Could I have the goods delivered to my home by you?
9. Lan didn't arrive in time to meet him.
=> Lan wasn't early enough to meet him
10. The exercise was so difficult that noone in my class could do it .
So difficult the exercise was that noone in my class could do it
=> So
1. They say that John is talented at playing the guitar.
=> It is said that John is talented at playing the guitar.
2. The train couldn't run because of the storm.
=> The storm prevented the train from running.
3. He started to work for this company two years ago.
=> He has worked for this company for two years.
4. They left quietly so that they wouldn't disturb the meeting.
=> So as not to disturb the meeting, they left quietly.
5. Please don't make me annoyed by such silly questions.
=> I'd rather you didn't make me annoyed by such silly questions.
6. It was a two-hour flight from Ha Noi to Ho Chi Minh City.
=> It took two hours to fly from Ha Noi to Ho Chi Minh city.
7. She said " I will leave here tomorrow".
=> She said she would leave there the following day.
8. Could you deliver the goods to my home?
=> Could I have the goods delivered to my home?
9. Lan didn't arrive in time to meet him.
=> Lan wasn't early enough to meet him.
10. The exercise was so difficult that noone in my class could do it .
=> So difficult the exercise was that none in my class could do it.
If he hadn't been poor, she could have gone to school
-Câu điều kiện loại 3 diễn tả điều không có thật ở quá khứ
-Cấu trúc: If+S+had PII, S+would/could+have PII
-Đảo ngữ: Had+S+PII, S+would/could+have PII
Viêt lại các câu sau từ từ gợi í:
1. Although Nam was very tired, he tried to finish his work.
However tired Nam was, he tried to finish his work.
2. We couldn't go camping because of the storm.
The storm prevented us from going camping
3. It's ages since I last talked to him.
I have not talked to him for ages
4. The book was so interesting that we couldn’t put it down.
It was such an interesting book that we couldn’t put it down.
5. He said to me “ Don’t stay up late. ”
He told me not to stay up late.
1. Although Nam was very tired, he tried to finish his work.
However tired Nam was, he tried to finish his work.
2. We couldn't go camping because of the storm.
The storm PREVENTED US FROM GOING CAMPING.
3.3. It's ages since I last talked to him.
I have NOT TALKED TO HIM FOR AGES.
4. The book was so interesting that we couldn’t put it down.
It was SUCH AN INTERESTING BOOK THAT WE COULDN'T PUT IT DOWN.
5. He said to me “ Don’t stay up late. ”
He told me NOT TO STAY UP LATE.
2. He couldn’t go because of the storm.( prevent)
- >___The storm prevented him from going.____
the storm prevented him from going.