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Combine each pair of sentences into one by using a sutable RELATIVE CLAUSES :
1. She is the woman. I told you about her.
She is the woman whom I told you about.
2. You didn't tell us the reason. We have to cut down our daily expenses for that reason.
You didn't tell us the reason why we have to cut down our daily expenses.
3. I recently went back to Paris. I was born there nearly 50 years ago.
I recently went back to Paris where I was born nearly 50 years ago.
4. Do you know the music ? Is it being played on the radio.
Do you know the music which is being played on the radio?
5. I saw a lot of people and horses. They went to the market.
I saw a lot of people and horses that went to the market.
6. I've seen the little girl and her puppy. They have lived next door for ages.
I've seen the little girl and her puppy that have lived next door for ages.
7. This is Mrs. Jones. Her son won the champoinship last year.
This is Mrs. Jones whose son won the champoinship last year.
8. Is this the style of hair ? Your wife wants to have it.
Is this the style of hair which Your wife wants to have?
9. The professor is excellent. I am taking his course.
The professor whose course I am taking is excellent.
10. The building is the tallest one in town. He works in that building.
The building which he works in is the tallest one in town.
11. Mr.Brown is a nice teacher. We studied with him last year.
Mr.Brown whom we studied with is a nice teacher last year.
12.The day was rainy. She left on that day.
The day when she left was rainy.
13. Her father died last year. She looked after him for over twenty years.
Her father whom she looked after for over twenty years died last year.
14. Is that the computer ? Your father bought it last month.
Is that the computer which your father bought last month?
15. This is the place. We visited this place last week.
This is the place which we visited last week.
I. Combine each pair of sentences using a relative pronoun or relative adverb
1. She is the most intelligent woman. I’ve ever met this woman.
She is the most intelligent woman that I’ve ever met2. This doctor is famous. You visited him yesterday.
The doctor whom you visited yesterday is famous
3. These children are orphans. She is taking care of these children.
These children, whom she is taking care of, are orphans
4. The two young men are not good persons. You are acquainted with them.
The two young men whom you are accquainted with are not good persons
5. My father goes swimming everyday. You met him this morning.
My father whom you met this morning goes swimming everyday
6. The man is my father. I respect this man most.
The man whom I respect most is my father
7. The man is my father. I respect his opinion most.
The man whose opinion I respect most is my father
8. Mary and Margaret are twins. You met them yesterday.
Mary and Margaret, whom you met yesterday, are twins
9. I’ll introduce you to the man. His support is necessary for your project.
I’ll introduce you to the man whose support is necessary for your project
10. The middle-aged man is the director. My father is talking to him.
The middle-aged man, whom my father is talking to, is the director
11. The boy is my cousin. You make fun of him.
The boy whom you make fun of is my cousin
12. The student is from china. He sits next to me.
The student who sits next to me is from China
13. I thanked the woman. This woman had helped me.
I thanked the woman who had helped me
14. The professor is excellent. I am taking his course.
The professor whose course I'm taking is excellent
15. Mr. Smith said he was too busy to speak to me. I had come to see him.
Mr. Smith, whom I had come to see, said he was too busy to speak to me
16. I saw a lot of people and horses. They went to market.
I saw a lot of people and horses that went to market
17. Tom has three sisters. All of them are married.
Tom has three sisters, all of whom are married
18. I recently went back to Paris. It is still as beautiful as a pearl.
I recently went back to Paris, which is still as beautiful as a pearl
19. I recently went back to Paris. I was born in Paris nearly 50 years ago.
I recently went back to Paris in which / where I was born nearly 50 years ago20. Do you know the music? It is being played on the radio.
Do you know the music which is being played on the radio ?
21. You didn’t tell us the reason. We have to cut down our daily expenses for that reason.
You didn’t tell us the reason for which / why we have to cut down our daily expenses
22. The day was rainy. She left on that day.
The day on which / when she left was rainy
23. I’ve sent him two letters. He has received neither of them.
I’ve sent him two letters, neither of which he has received
24. That man is an artist. I don’t remember the man’s name.
That man whose name I don't remember is an artist
25. One of the elephants had only one tusk. We saw these elephants at the zoo.
We saw these elephants at the zoo, one of which had only one tusk
Match each pair of sentences with suitable relative adverb.
1. Last week I went to see the house which I used to live in
2. He used to go to work late, so he was sacked.
3. I never forget the park where we met each other for the first time
4. The report was prepared yesterday when there was a heavy rain outside
5. Her husband was abroad in September when she bought this house
6. This school which I studided when I was young is my beloved
7. They came home very late last night when most of the family member had gone to sleep.
8. the shop that I bought these pencils is over there
9. John who was absent from class yesterday knew the reason for this but she didn't tell the teacher.
10. Everybody is off on Sunday that the children often go swimming
Combine these sentences , using which , where , when :
1; hà nội is the place . i’d like to come to hà nội
=> hà nội is where i’d like to come to.
2 summer is the time . the weather is very hot then
=> summer is when the weather is very hot then.
3 the bed was comfortable . i slept in it last night
=>the bed which i slept in last night was comfortable.
4 i never forget the park . we met each other for the first time at this park
=> i never forget the park where we met each other for the first time .
5 i do not know the reason . she left school for it
=> i do not know the reason why she left school.
6 we have not decided the day . i will go to london on that day
=> we have not decided the day which i will go to london.
7 our school has a good laboratory . the students practice chemistry in the laboratory
=>our school has a good laboratory where the students practice chemistry
8 our school has a good laboratory. Mr John designed it in
=> our school has a good laboratory where Mr John designed.
9 ) 7 : 30 is the time . my plane will arrive then
=> 7 : 30 is the time when my plane will arrive
10 i love my parent’s house . i was born in that house
=>i love my parent’s house where i was born.
Use a Relative Adverb to combine each pair of the sentences below.
1. This is the house. We often stay in this house in the summer.
=> This is the house where we often stay in the summer.
2. That was the time. He managed the enterprise at that time.
=> That was the time when he managed the enterprise.
3. I'll show you the second-hand bookshop. You can find valuable books in this shop.
=> I'll show you the second-hand bookshop where you can find valuable books.
4. I never forget the park. We met each other for the first time at this park.
=> I never forget the park where we met each other for the first time.
5. The police want to know the hotel. Mr Bush stayed at this hotel two weeks ago.
=> The police want to know the hotel where Mr Bush stayed two weeks ago.
6. The reasons are basic grammatical ones? I'm scolded by the teacher for these reasons.
=> The reasons why I'm scolded by the teacher are basic grammatical ones?
7. She doesn't want to speak to the cause. She divorced her husband for this cause.
=> She doesn't want to speak to the cause why she divorced her husband.
8. The road is shaded with trees. I go to school on this road every day.
=> The road where I go to school on this road every day is shaded with trees.
9. I have not decided the day. I'll go to London on that day.
=> I have not decided the day when I'll go to London.
10. He doesn't want to sell the house. He was born in this house.
=> He doesn't want to sell the house where he was born.
11. The airport is the most modern one. We are going to arrive at this airport.
=> The airport where w e are going to arrive is the most modern one.
12. He was born on the day. His father was away on that day.
=> He was born on the day when his father was away.
13. The days were the saddest ones. I lived far from home on those days.
=> The days when I lived far from home were the saddest ones.
14. I do not know the reason. She left school for it.
=> I do not know the reason why she left school.
15. The bed has no mattress. I sleep on this bed.
=> The bed where I sleep has no mattress.
16. Our school has a good laboratory. The students practise chemistry in the laboratory.
=> Our school has a good laboratory where the students practise chemistry.
17. You didn't tell us the reason. We had to cut down our daily expenses for that reason.
=> You didn't tell us the reason why we had to cut down our daily expenses.
18. The book is a telephone directory. We can look up telephone numbers in this book.
=> The book where we can look up telephone numbers is a telephone directory.
19. Mrs Brown rang Dr Brown. He was going to carry out an urgent operation at that moment.
=> Mrs Brown rang Dr Brown when he was going to carry out an urgent operation.
20. This is the house. We have lived there for 5 years.
=> This is the house where we have lived for 5 years.
Combine the following pairs or groups of sentences, using relative pronouns or adverbs.
1. The policè officer was friendly. She gave me directions.
The policè officer who gave me directions was friendly
2. The woman gave me some information about the trip. I called her.
The woman whom i called gave me some information about the trip.
3. The information helped me a lot. I found it on the Internet.
The information which I found it on the Internet helped me a lot.
4. Paris is an exciting city. It is the capital of France.
paris which is the capital of France is an exciting city.
5. We are studying sentences. They contain adjective clauses
We are studying sentences which contain adjective clauses
6. The man was standing over there. I was telling you about him.
The man whom I was telling you was standing over there.
7. I know a man. His last name is Goose.
I know a man whose last name is Goose.
8. The city was beautiful. We spent our vacation there.
the city where We spent our vacation was beautiful
9. 1989 is the year. We moved to New Yorl then.
1989 is the year when We moved to New Yorl .
10. Mr Lee Chemistry. We met him yesterday.
Mr Lee Chemistry whom We met yesterday.
2: Combine two sentences into one, using Relative Clause
6. Alexa went to see the doctor who is a friend of hers yesterday.
7. Mr Nguyen had to do all the work which his secretary left a few days ago himself
8. The boy who took the photograph gave it to his mother.
9. That is the man whom I met the party last night.
10. The woman who called yesterday wants to buy the house.
11. Astronomers will never forget this day, when they found a new constellation
12. The children often go for picnics on Sundays. They have a lot of free time then.
→ ………The children often go for picnics on Sundays when they have a lot of free time .……………………………………………………………………….
13.He doesn’t know the reason why you didn’t go to the party last night
14. Do you remember the place? We went on holiday there last year.
→ …………Do you remember the place where we went on holiday last year.…………………………………………………………………….