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a)\(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{7}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{6}{7}\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}\)
b)\(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{2007.2009}+\frac{1}{2009.2011}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2009}-\frac{1}{2011}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{2011}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2010}{2011}\)
\(=\frac{1005}{2011}\)
I.\(B=9,8+8,7+7,6+...+2,1-1,2-2,3-3,4-...-8,9\)
\(B=\left(9,8-8,9\right)+\left(8,7-7,8\right)+\left(7,6-6,7\right)+...+\left(2,1-1,2\right)\)
\(B=0,9+0,9+0,9+...+0,9\) ( 8 số 0,9 )
\(B=7,2\)
II.
\(\left(a\right)\frac{2}{1\cdot2}+\frac{2}{2\cdot3}+\frac{2}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{2}{19\cdot20}\)
\(=2\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{19\cdot20}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-...+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(=2\cdot\frac{19}{20}=\frac{19}{10}\)
\(\left(b\right)\frac{4}{1\cdot3}+\frac{4}{3\cdot5}+\frac{4}{5\cdot7}+...+\frac{4}{17\cdot19}+\frac{4}{19\cdot21}\)
\(=2\left(\frac{2}{1\cdot3}+\frac{2}{3\cdot5}+\frac{2}{5\cdot7}+...+\frac{2}{17\cdot19}+\frac{2}{19\cdot21}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{17}-\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{21}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1-\frac{1}{21}\right)\)
\(=2\cdot\frac{20}{21}=\frac{40}{21}\)
\(\left(c\right)\frac{4}{2\cdot4}+\frac{4}{4\cdot6}+\frac{4}{6\cdot8}+...+\frac{4}{16\cdot18}+\frac{4}{18\cdot20}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{8\cdot9}+\frac{1}{9\cdot10}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{9}{10}\)
ta có:
C = 1 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/5 +...+1/69 - 1/71 + 1/71 - 1/73
= 1 - 1/ 73
= 72/73
\(C=\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{69.71}+\)\(\frac{2}{71.73}\)
\(C=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{69}-\frac{1}{71}+\frac{1}{71}-\frac{1}{73}\)
\(C=1-\frac{1}{73}\)
\(C=\frac{72}{73}\)
Ta có:
1/1.3 + 1/3.5 + 1/5.7 + ... + 1/x.(x+2) = 1/2.(2/1.3 + 2/3.5 + 2/5.7 + ... + 2/x.(x+2)
= 1/2.(1 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/5 + 1/5 - 1/7 + ... + 1/x - 1/x+2
= 1/2.(1 - 1/x+2)
=> 1/2.(1 - 1/x+2) = 20/41
1 - 1/x+ 2 = 20/41 : 1/2
1 - 1/x+2 = 40/41
1/x+2 = 1/41
=>x + 2 = 41
=>x = 41 - 2
=>x = 39
Vậy x = 39
Ủng hộ nha
\(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{20}{41}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{x.\left(x+2\right)}=2.\frac{20}{41}\)
=> \(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{40}{41}\)
=> \(1-\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{40}{41}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{x+2}=1-\frac{40}{41}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{1}{41}\)
=> \(x+2=41\)
=> \(x=41-2=39\)
Gọi tổng trên là A
1/2A= 2/1.3+1/3.5+...+1/x.(x+2)
1/2A= 1-1/x.(x+2)
A=\(\frac{1-\frac{1}{x.\left(x+2\right)}}{2}\)
= \(\frac{1.3-1}{1.3}+\frac{3.5-1}{3.5}+...+\frac{17.19-1}{17.19}=1-\frac{1}{1.3}+1-\frac{1}{3.5}+...+1-\frac{1}{17.19}\)
= \(\left(1+1+...+1\right)-\left(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+...+\frac{1}{17.19}\right)\)
= \(9-\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+...+\frac{2}{17.19}\right)=9-\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{17}-\frac{1}{19}\right)\)
= \(9-\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{19}\right)=9-\frac{1}{2}.\frac{18}{19}=9-\frac{9}{19}=\frac{162}{19}\)